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Recette numéro 41

Recettes · Chapitre 10 · Sortie et intégration

Aller-retour .postext en deux langues

Un dépliant DL recto verso écrit dans un fichier .postext par le code, puis remis en page depuis ses octets, avec les polices, dessins et légendes de l’édition.

  • Exemple en anglais : pas encore d’édition française
  • Format 99 × 210 mm
  • 1 colonne
  • DM Sans 9,4/13,4
  • DM Serif Display
  • Instrument Sans
  • 2 pages
  • Niveau
  • Postext 1.31.0
  • Mis en page en 83 ms
  • 178 lignes de code

En bref

Un dépliant recto verso pour un ancien moulin à marée, en anglais et en espagnol. On y voit comment enregistrer un document avec ses polices et ses images dans un seul fichier, puis retrouver les mêmes pages à partir de ce fichier.

Ce que vous allez composer

Les deux faces d’un dépliant de visite DL, 99 × 210 mm, pour un moulin à marée sur un estuaire inventé. Le recto est un seul dessin : une roue de moulin sur la ligne d’eau, sa moitié supérieure sur le sable et sa moitié inférieure pâle sous l’eau bleue, avec le titre en DM Serif Display italique de 50 pt et un onglet bleu qui nomme l’édition, « EN » ou « ES ». Le verso s’ouvre sur le moulin en coupe, puis le texte en DM Sans justifié, les horaires d’ouverture dans un tableau à en-tête bleu, les légendes en Instrument Sans, un colophon et une bande bleue avec l’éditeur. Chaque édition est écrite dans un fichier .postext, et chaque page présentée ici est mise en page à partir des octets de ce fichier, avec les polices et les dessins qu’il contient.

Cette recette répond à

  • Comment ouvrir un fichier .postext et le rendre avec ses propres polices, images et configuration ?
  • Comment créer un paquet .postext depuis le code, pour remettre un document au Sandbox ou à un autre programme ?
  • Comment publier le même livre en deux langues à partir d’un seul projet ?
  • Comment obtenir les étiquettes « Figure » et « Tableau » dans la langue de mon document ?

La réponse courte

script.js · lignes 294–310dans le code complet
// The writer: text, design, resources and every file they name, zipped. createBundle looks
// up each fileId (a drawing's svg.fileId, a face's variant fileId) in `files`.
const { bytes, warnings } = await createBundle({
  name: t({ en: 'The Tide Mill of Arenal', es: 'El molino de mareas de Arenal' }),
  locale: LANG, // one language per file; `localized` would add the other edition to it
  markdown, config: config(), resources,
  files: { ...drawings, ...faceFiles },
  thumbnail: { data: drawings['cover.svg'], mime: 'image/svg+xml' }, // the book's picture
});
if (warnings.length) console.warn(warnings); // what was left out, and why

// The reader has nothing but the bytes. Each fileId is now the file's path inside the zip:
// mill.svg is resources/mill.svg, and the faces sit under fonts/.
const bundle = await openBundle(bytes);
await loadBundleFonts(bundle); // one FontFace per face from the file, in place of loadFonts()
await registerBundleImages(bundle); // the drawings, for the canvas
const docs = buildBundle(bundle); // one VDTDocument per chapter: a leaflet has one

Ingrédients

Typographie
DM Sans, DM Serif Display, Instrument Sans (SIL OFL 1.1)
Ressources
Aucune : chaque image est dessinée en code

Préparation

#1 · Écrire l’édition, puis ne relire que les octets

script.js · lignes 294–310dans le code complet
// The writer: text, design, resources and every file they name, zipped. createBundle looks
// up each fileId (a drawing's svg.fileId, a face's variant fileId) in `files`.
const { bytes, warnings } = await createBundle({
  name: t({ en: 'The Tide Mill of Arenal', es: 'El molino de mareas de Arenal' }),
  locale: LANG, // one language per file; `localized` would add the other edition to it
  markdown, config: config(), resources,
  files: { ...drawings, ...faceFiles },
  thumbnail: { data: drawings['cover.svg'], mime: 'image/svg+xml' }, // the book's picture
});
if (warnings.length) console.warn(warnings); // what was left out, and why

// The reader has nothing but the bytes. Each fileId is now the file's path inside the zip:
// mill.svg is resources/mill.svg, and the faces sit under fonts/.
const bundle = await openBundle(bytes);
await loadBundleFonts(bundle); // one FontFace per face from the file, in place of loadFonts()
await registerBundleImages(bundle); // the drawings, for the canvas
const docs = buildBundle(bundle); // one VDTDocument per chapter: a leaflet has one

createBundle met dans un zip le chapitre, la configuration, les ressources et chaque fichier qu’ils nomment ; openBundle ne reçoit rien d’autre que ces octets. Les polices viennent de loadBundleFonts, les dessins de registerBundleImages et la maquette de bundle.config. Une police absente de files s’imprime dans la police de secours du navigateur, et un dessin absent est retiré avec un avertissement, son renvoi imprimant (?). Dans le zip, chaque fileId devient un chemin (mill.svg devient resources/mill.svg), et les ressources et les customFonts que renvoie openBundle utilisent déjà les nouveaux noms (ouvrir un paquet).

#2 · Mettre les polices dans le fichier

script.js · lignes 277–289dans le code complet
const customFonts = Object.entries(FONTS).map(([name, specs]) => ({ name,
  variants: specs.map((spec) => ({ weight: parseInt(spec, 10), format: 'woff2',
    style: spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal', fileId: `${fontsourceId(name)}-${spec}` })),
}));
// The bytes: Fontsource's static woff2 files, latin subset, which covers the Spanish text too.
const faceFiles = Object.fromEntries(await Promise.all(customFonts.flatMap(({ name, variants }) =>
  variants.map(async ({ weight, style, fileId }) => {
    const id = fontsourceId(name);
    const res = await fetch(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/`
      + `${id}-latin-${weight}-${style}.woff2`);
    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${name} ${weight} ${style}`);
    return [fileId, new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer())];
  }))));

Un paquet contient une police quand customFonts la nomme et que files détient ses octets sous le fileId de la variante ; createBundle range DM Sans 400 sous fonts/dm-sans-400-normal.woff2. Le pen télécharge les sept fichiers woff2 depuis Fontsource mais n’en enregistre aucun : loadBundleFonts ajoute les copies du paquet à document.fonts avant que buildBundle ne mesure une ligne, et le PDF prend ses polices dans ces mêmes sept fichiers.

#3 · Nommer chaque fichier par son fileId

script.js · lignes 234–267dans le code complet
const svg = (id, w, h, altText, extra) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure', kind: 'svg', createdAt: 0,
  updatedAt: 0, altText, svg: { fileId: `${id}.svg`, width: w * 10, height: h * 10 }, ...extra });
const row = (...cells) => cells.map((content) => ({ content }));
const head = (...cells) => cells.map((content) => ({ content, isHeader: true }));
const resources = [
  svg('cover', PAGE.w, PAGE.h, t({ en: 'A mill wheel on the waterline, its lower half pale '
    + 'under the estuary', es: 'Una rueda de molino en la línea del agua, con la mitad '
    + 'inferior pálida bajo la ría' })),
  svg('mill', SECTION.w, SECTION.h, t({
    en: 'The mill in section: the pond at high level on the left, the mill house on the dam '
      + 'with its millstones, the horizontal wheel in the vaulted pit, and the estuary on the '
      + 'right below a dashed high-water line',
    es: 'El molino en sección: el estanque a nivel alto a la izquierda, la casa del molino sobre '
      + 'la presa con sus muelas, el rodezno en el cárcavo abovedado y la ría a la derecha, bajo '
      + 'una línea discontinua de pleamar' }), {
    placement: { position: 'here' },
    caption: t({ en: 'Two hours after high water: the pond turns the wheel, and the estuary '
      + 'has fallen below the dashed line.',
    es: 'Dos horas tras la pleamar: el estanque mueve el rodezno y la ría ha quedado por debajo '
      + 'de la línea discontinua.' }) }),
  { id: 'hours', typeId: 'table', kind: 'table', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0,
    placement: { position: 'here' },
    caption: t({ en: 'Opening hours. Last entry 45 minutes before closing.',
      es: 'Horario. Última entrada 45 minutos antes del cierre.' }),
    table: { model: { headerRowCount: 1, columnWidths: [1.55, 0.9, 1.55], rows: t({
      en: [head('Season', 'Days', 'Hours'),
        row('April–June', 'Tue–Sun', '10:00–14:00, 16:00–19:00'),
        row('July–August', 'Mon–Sun', '10:00–20:00'),
        row('September–March', 'Fri–Sun', '10:30–14:30')],
      es: [head('Temporada', 'Días', 'Horario'),
        row('Abril–junio', 'Mar.–dom.', '10:00–14:00 y 16:00–19:00'),
        row('Julio–agosto', 'Lun.–dom.', '10:00–20:00'),
        row('Septiembre–marzo', 'Vie.–dom.', '10:30–14:30')] }) } } },
];

Les deux dessins sont du balisage SVG produit par le pen, confié à files sous le svg.fileId de leurs ressources ; le tableau est une donnée, et il voyage dans preset.json avec sa légende. La coupe et le tableau sont placés avec position: 'here' : la coupe en tête du verso, les horaires sous le paragraphe qui les cite. Le dépliant règle layout.inlineResourceGap: 'above', qui ne garde l’espace d’une ressource en ligne qu’au-dessus d’elle, si bien que le verso tient sur une face : le titre sous la coupe apporte son propre espace, et une ligne :::space{lines=0.5} après le tableau laisse 3,7 mm sous sa légende.

#4 · Garder les étiquettes dans la langue du fichier

script.js · lignes 55–59dans le code complet
  // Hyphenation patterns and the PDF's /Lang.
  locale: t({ en: 'en-us', es: 'es' }),
  // '{n}' numbers the figures 1, 2, 3: a leaflet has no chapters to number them by. Without
  // resourceTypes the reader builds Figure 1.1 or Figura 1.1, in the language of the file.
  resourceTypes: defaultResourceTypes(LANG).map((type) => ({ ...type, numberingTemplate: '{n}' })),

Un lecteur construit les types intégrés dans la langue que sert le fichier : sans resourceTypes dans sa configuration, le dépliant espagnol imprime « Figura 1.1 » et « Tabla 1.1 » où qu’on l’ouvre, y compris dans le Sandbox en /fr/sandbox. Le dépliant n’écrit les types que pour leurs numéros : '{n}' supprime le numéro de chapitre, dont un dépliant de deux pages n’a pas besoin (types de ressources). La même config() règle locale, qui choisit les motifs de césure espagnols (compuer-tas au verso) et la langue que déclare le PDF.

#5 · Transmettre les mêmes octets

script.js · lignes 316–324dans le code complet
const file = `tide-mill-${LANG}.postext`;
document.getElementById('pt-actions').append(Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), {
  href: URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/zip' })), download: file,
  textContent: `Download ${file} · ${Math.round(bytes.length / 1024)} KB` }));
// The PDF embeds the faces the bundle carries, and draws the figures from its files.
offerPdf(() => renderToPdf(docs, {
  fontProvider: bundleFontProvider(bundle, { decodeWoff2: decompressWoff2 }),
  resourceBytes: bundleResourceBytes(bundle),
}), `${RECIPE}-${LANG}.pdf`);

Le lien propose les bytes à partir desquels les pages ont été mises en page, 132 Ko avec les polices. Importé dans le Sandbox (Livres → Nouveau → Ouvrir un fichier .postext…), le fichier devient un livre espagnol ou anglais avec la roue pour image, tirée de thumbnail. Le PDF prend ses polices dans bundleFontProvider, qui renvoie la police du paquet la plus proche en graisse, dans le même style quand il y en a une, et ses dessins dans bundleResourceBytes : aucune police ni aucune image n’est téléchargée une seconde fois (mettre en page et rendre un paquet).

#6 · Dessiner le recto avec un seul titre

script.js · lignes 28–50dans le code complet
const at = (x, y, width, edge = 'top-left') => ({ anchor: { to: 'page', edge },
  offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y) }, size: { width: mm(width) } });
const text = (id, content, family, size, placement, look) => ({ kind: 'text', id, content,
  fontFamily: family, fontSize: pt(size), color: col('estuary'), placement, ...look });
const caps = { fontFamily: LABEL, fontWeight: 700, textTransform: 'uppercase',
  letterSpacing: pt(1.15) };
const [MEASURE, EDGE] = [PAGE.w - 2 * PAGE.side, 17]; // mm; EDGE: trim to kicker and facts
const cover = { id: 'cover', advancedDesign: { enabled: true, slot: { elements: [
  { kind: 'image', id: 'art', resourceId: 'cover', placement: { anchor: { to: 'page',
    edge: 'top-left' }, size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(PAGE.h) } } },
  text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 7.5, at(PAGE.side, EDGE, MEASURE), caps),
  // The language tab: the edition's code on a blue flap hanging from the top edge.
  text('edition', '{attr.edition}', LABEL, 8, { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-right' },
    offset: { x: mm(-PAGE.side) } }, { ...caps, color: col('foam'), box: {
    backgroundColor: col('estuary'), padding: { top: mm(8), right: mm(2.4), bottom: mm(2.2),
      left: mm(2.4) } } }),
  text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 50, at(PAGE.side - 0.8, 25, MEASURE + 2),
    { italic: true, lineHeight: 0.96 }), // 48 pt from line to line
  text('lead', '{attr.lead}', TEXT, 11, at(PAGE.side + 2, WATER + 50, MEASURE - 4),
    { color: col('foam'), italic: true, lineHeight: 1.4 }),
  text('facts', '{attr.facts}', LABEL, 7.5, at(PAGE.side, -EDGE, MEASURE, 'bottom-left'),
    { ...caps, color: col('sand') }),
] } } };

Le recto est la maquette du titre de couverture : le dessin ancré à la page en taille réelle, le texte du titre par {titleText}, le surtitre, le chapeau et la ligne d’informations tirés de ses attributs, et un élément de texte avec une boîte pour l’onglet de langue. Le niveau H1 est en span: 'page' : le dessin descend donc jusqu’au bord inférieur du papier. Une maquette de titre gardée dans la colonne est coupée au pied du bloc de texte : le dessin s’arrêterait 13 mm au-dessus du bord inférieur.

La recette complète

Sandbox
// ═══ Postext Cookbook · Nº 041 · .postext round trip in two languages ════════════
// https://postext.dev/en/cookbook/bundle-round-trip
// Code: MIT · Text: original (CC BY 4.0) · Drawings: generated in code (CC BY 4.0)
// Fonts: DM Sans, DM Serif Display, Instrument Sans (SIL OFL 1.1) · Needs postext ≥ 1.25.0
import { createBundle, openBundle, loadBundleFonts, registerBundleImages, buildBundle,
  bundleFontProvider, bundleResourceBytes, defaultResourceTypes, renderPageToCanvas }
  from 'https://esm.sh/postext';
import { renderToPdf, decompressWoff2 } from 'https://esm.sh/postext-pdf';

const LANG = 'en'; // @lang: the language of the sample document ('en' | 'es')
const RECIPE = 'bundle-round-trip';

// ─── 1 · Design ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const palette = { ink: '#172130', muted: '#56606c', // text; the colophon
  estuary: '#25476a', mud: '#8a6f4d', // the one accent; the wheel's wood in the drawings
  sand: '#e9dcc4', foam: '#eef2f3', rule: '#c4ced6', paper: '#ffffff' };
// Each colour carries its hex and the palette entry it follows.
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
// The engine's defaults link to 'main-color': point it at the estuary blue.
const colorPalette = Object.entries({ ...palette, 'main-color': palette.estuary })
  .map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } }));
const [TEXT, DISPLAY, LABEL] = ['DM Sans', 'DM Serif Display', 'Instrument Sans'];
const PAGE = { w: 99, h: 210, top: 12, bottom: 13, side: 10 }; // mm: a DL leaflet, both sides
const [BODY, LEAD] = [9.4, 13.4]; // pt
const WATER = 98; // mm from the top of the cover: where the sand ends and the estuary begins

// #region cover: the front of the leaflet, a heading drawn over one picture
const at = (x, y, width, edge = 'top-left') => ({ anchor: { to: 'page', edge },
  offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y) }, size: { width: mm(width) } });
const text = (id, content, family, size, placement, look) => ({ kind: 'text', id, content,
  fontFamily: family, fontSize: pt(size), color: col('estuary'), placement, ...look });
const caps = { fontFamily: LABEL, fontWeight: 700, textTransform: 'uppercase',
  letterSpacing: pt(1.15) };
const [MEASURE, EDGE] = [PAGE.w - 2 * PAGE.side, 17]; // mm; EDGE: trim to kicker and facts
const cover = { id: 'cover', advancedDesign: { enabled: true, slot: { elements: [
  { kind: 'image', id: 'art', resourceId: 'cover', placement: { anchor: { to: 'page',
    edge: 'top-left' }, size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(PAGE.h) } } },
  text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 7.5, at(PAGE.side, EDGE, MEASURE), caps),
  // The language tab: the edition's code on a blue flap hanging from the top edge.
  text('edition', '{attr.edition}', LABEL, 8, { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-right' },
    offset: { x: mm(-PAGE.side) } }, { ...caps, color: col('foam'), box: {
    backgroundColor: col('estuary'), padding: { top: mm(8), right: mm(2.4), bottom: mm(2.2),
      left: mm(2.4) } } }),
  text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 50, at(PAGE.side - 0.8, 25, MEASURE + 2),
    { italic: true, lineHeight: 0.96 }), // 48 pt from line to line
  text('lead', '{attr.lead}', TEXT, 11, at(PAGE.side + 2, WATER + 50, MEASURE - 4),
    { color: col('foam'), italic: true, lineHeight: 1.4 }),
  text('facts', '{attr.facts}', LABEL, 7.5, at(PAGE.side, -EDGE, MEASURE, 'bottom-left'),
    { ...caps, color: col('sand') }),
] } } };
// #endregion

const config = () => ({
  // #region labels: the edition's language and its figure numbers, written into the file
  // Hyphenation patterns and the PDF's /Lang.
  locale: t({ en: 'en-us', es: 'es' }),
  // '{n}' numbers the figures 1, 2, 3: a leaflet has no chapters to number them by. Without
  // resourceTypes the reader builds Figure 1.1 or Figura 1.1, in the language of the file.
  resourceTypes: defaultResourceTypes(LANG).map((type) => ({ ...type, numberingTemplate: '{n}' })),
  // #endregion
  colorPalette, customFonts,
  page: { sizePreset: 'custom', width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(PAGE.h), dpi: 150,
    margins: { top: mm(PAGE.top), bottom: mm(PAGE.bottom), left: mm(PAGE.side),
      right: mm(PAGE.side) } }, // a flyer printed both sides: nothing to mirror
  layout: { layoutType: 'single', inlineResourceGap: 'above' }, // no line under the figures
  bodyText: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(BODY), lineHeight: pt(LEAD), color: col('ink'),
    boldColor: col('ink'), italicColor: col('ink'), firstLineIndent: mm(4),
    indentAfterHeading: false, minWordSpacing: 0.75, maxWordSpacing: 1.6 },
  headings: { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontWeight: 400, levels: [ // in main-color: the estuary
    // In the column, the cover design is cut at the foot of the text block; span: 'page'
    // paints it down to the trim.
    { level: 1, span: 'page', breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity: 'any' } },
    { level: 2, fontSize: pt(15), lineHeight: pt(LEAD * 1.25), marginTop: pt(LEAD * 0.5),
      marginBottom: pt(LEAD * 0.25) },
  ] },
  headingStyles: [cover],
  captionStyle: { fontFamily: LABEL, fontSize: pt(7.8), labelColor: col('estuary'), gap: mm(1.8) },
  tableStyle: { rules: 'horizontal', borderColor: col('rule'), borderWidth: pt(0.5),
    headerBackground: col('estuary'), headerColor: col('paper'), headerFontFamily: LABEL,
    headerFontSize: pt(7.6), bodyFontSize: pt(8.2), cellPadding: mm(1.3) },
  paragraphStyles: [{ id: 'colophon', fontSize: pt(6.6), lineHeight: pt(8.8),
    color: col('muted'), textAlign: 'left', firstLineIndent: mm(0), marginTop: pt(LEAD) }],
  header: { elements: [] },
  // The back's foot: a strip of estuary with the publisher, the frontmatter's author.
  footer: { elements: [
    { kind: 'box', id: 'strip', pages: 'body', style: { backgroundColor: col('estuary') },
      placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'bottom-left' },
        size: { width: 'fill', height: mm(7) } } },
    text('foot', '{author}', LABEL, 7.5, { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'bottom-left' },
      offset: { x: mm(PAGE.side), y: mm(-2.4) } }, { ...caps, color: col('foam'),
      pages: 'body', overflow: 'clip' }),
  ] },
});

// ─── 2 · Content ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const markdown = String.raw`---
Exemple Markdown · 25 lignes · content.en.mdtitle: "The Tide Mill of Arenal" author: "Arenal Estuary Trust" --- # The Tide Mill {style="cover" kicker="Arenal estuary · Visitor leaflet 3" lead="For 165 years the tide turned its four wheels. Walk the dam and look down into the wheel pit, where the pond empties twice a day." facts="Open all year · Free on Sundays" edition="EN"} :::pagebreak ::resource{id="mill"} ## Two tides a day On the flood tide the sea pushes open the gates in the dam and fills the millpond behind it, six hectares of salt water; when the tide turns, the water inside presses them shut. Two hours after high water, the estuary has fallen far enough for the miller to open the chutes (:ref{id="mill" style="full"}). The water drops onto a horizontal wheel in the vaulted pit under the floor, and an upright shaft turns the millstones above it. The mill ground maize and wheat for the farms of the valley from 1791 until 1956. Restored in 2004, it grinds again on demonstration days, two hours after high water (:ref{id="hours" style="full"}). ::resource{id="hours"} :::space{lines=0.5} The path on the dam is flat enough for wheelchairs, and eleven steps lead down to the wheel pit. Tickets cost €3; entry is free on Sundays. :::paragraphs{style="colophon"} Leaflet 3, English edition · Text and drawings CC BY 4.0 · Set in DM Sans, DM Serif Display and Instrument Sans (SIL Open Font License). :::
`; // content.<lang>.md, inlined by the Cookbook // #region art: the cover's wheel in the estuary, and the mill in section // No words in the drawings: the caption and the alt text say what each one shows. Every // length is in millimetres of the printed page. const SECTION = { w: 79, h: 35 }; // the mill in section, as wide as the text const n = (v) => +v.toFixed(2); const svgDoc = (w, h, body) => `<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="${w * 10}" ` + `height="${h * 10}" viewBox="0 0 ${w} ${h}">${body}</svg>`; const circle = (x, y, r, fill, extra = '') => `<circle cx="${n(x)}" cy="${n(y)}" r="${n(r)}" ` + `fill="${fill}"${extra}/>`; const path = (d, fill, extra = '') => `<path d="${d}" fill="${fill}"${extra}/>`; const line = (d, color, width, extra = '') => path(d, 'none', ` stroke="${color}" ` + `stroke-width="${width}" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"${extra}`); const group = (x, y, turn, body) => `<g transform="translate(${n(x)} ${n(y)}) ` + `rotate(${n(turn)})">${body}</g>`; // A wave line across the page: cubic arcs of wavelength `len`, `amp` high. const wave = (y, len, amp, phase, width) => { let d = `M${n(-phase)} ${n(y)}`; for (let x = -phase; x < width + len; x += len) { const [q, h] = [x + len / 4, x + 3 * len / 4]; d += `C${n(q)} ${n(y - amp)} ${n(q)} ${n(y - amp)} ${n(x + len / 2)} ${n(y)}` + `C${n(h)} ${n(y + amp)} ${n(h)} ${n(y + amp)} ${n(x + len)} ${n(y)}`; } return d; }; // The wheel: a hub and eighteen blades, each a spoon on a spoke, the spoon bent back against // the turn; the square end of the shaft at the centre. function wheel(cx, cy, r, color, extra = '') { const spoke = `M${n(r * 0.28)} ${n(-r * 0.018)}H${n(r * 0.54)}V${n(r * 0.018)}H${n(r * 0.28)}Z`; const spoon = `M0 0C${n(r * 0.1)} ${n(-r * 0.08)} ${n(r * 0.36)} ${n(-r * 0.12)} ${n(r * 0.46)} ` + `${n(-r * 0.05)}C${n(r * 0.5)} ${n(-r * 0.01)} ${n(r * 0.44)} ${n(r * 0.06)} ${n(r * 0.3)} ` + `${n(r * 0.06)}C${n(r * 0.18)} ${n(r * 0.06)} ${n(r * 0.06)} ${n(r * 0.03)} 0 0Z`; const blade = path(spoke, color) + group(r * 0.52, 0, -16, path(spoon, color)); let out = ''; for (let i = 0; i < 18; i++) out += group(cx, cy, i * 20, blade); const ring = ` stroke="${palette.sand}" stroke-width="${n(r * 0.03)}"`; return `<g${extra}>${out}${circle(cx, cy, r * 0.31, color)}` + `${circle(cx, cy, r * 0.22, 'none', ring)}` + `<rect x="${n(cx - r * 0.06)}" y="${n(cy - r * 0.06)}" width="${n(r * 0.12)}" ` + `height="${n(r * 0.12)}" fill="${palette.sand}"/></g>`; } function coverArt() { const [cx, r] = [PAGE.w / 2, 37]; let body = `<rect width="${PAGE.w}" height="${WATER}" fill="${palette.sand}"/>`; // The mud flat the ebb leaves: three bands above the waterline, darker towards the water. for (const [y, h, o] of [[WATER - 15, 3, 0.1], [WATER - 10, 4, 0.16], [WATER - 5, 5, 0.24]]) { body += `<rect y="${y}" width="${PAGE.w}" height="${h}" fill="${palette.mud}" ` + `fill-opacity="${o}"/>`; } body += wheel(cx, WATER, r, palette.estuary); body += `<rect y="${WATER}" width="${PAGE.w}" height="${PAGE.h - WATER}" ` + `fill="${palette.estuary}"/>`; // Under the water the wheel shows as a pale ghost: the same drawing, clipped to the water. body += `<clipPath id="under"><rect y="${WATER}" width="${PAGE.w}" height="${PAGE.h}"/>` + `</clipPath>${wheel(cx, WATER, r, palette.foam, ' clip-path="url(#under)" opacity=".2"')}`; for (const [dy, phase, o] of [[3, 0, 0.5], [10, 4, 0.3], [18, 8, 0.2], [28, 2, 0.12]]) { body += line(wave(WATER + dy, 11, 0.9, phase, PAGE.w), palette.foam, 0.7, ` stroke-opacity="${o}"`); } return svgDoc(PAGE.w, PAGE.h, body); } // A level mark: the surveyor's triangle standing on a water surface. const level = (x, y, fill) => path(`M${n(x - 1.4)} ${n(y - 2.2)}H${n(x + 1.4)}L${n(x)} ${n(y)}Z`, fill, fill === 'none' ? ` stroke="${palette.estuary}" stroke-width=".3"` : ''); const arrow = (d, tip, turn, color) => line(d, color, 0.55) + group(...tip, turn, line('M-1.6-1L0 0-1.6 1', color, 0.55)); function sectionArt() { const { w, h } = SECTION; const [HIGH, LOW, FLOOR, WHEEL] = [10, 26.5, 15.5, 27]; // mm: levels, floor and wheel heights const P = palette; let b = ''; // Water first: the pond held at high tide, the estuary fallen to low water. b += path(`M0 ${HIGH}H31V33H0Z`, P.estuary); b += path(`M52 ${LOW}H${w}V${h}H52Z`, P.estuary); b += line(`M52 ${HIGH}H${w - 1}`, P.estuary, 0.35, ' stroke-dasharray="1.4 1"'); // The ground: the pond's bed and the estuary's mud bank. b += path(`M0 33L31 32V${h}H0Z`, P.mud); b += path(`M52 32.5L${w} 34V${h}H52Z`, P.mud); // The dam and the mill house on it, in sand with a mud outline; the roof in mud. const stroke = ` stroke="${P.mud}" stroke-width=".45"`; b += path(`M30 ${h}V5.6H54V${h}Z`, P.sand, stroke); b += path('M28.5 6L42 0.4L55.5 6Z', P.mud); // The wheel pit: a vaulted opening through the dam, with the ebb running out of it. b += path(`M33.5 ${h}V25A8 8 0 0 1 49.5 25V${h}Z`, P.paper, stroke); b += path('M33.5 30.5H55V33.5H33.5Z', P.estuary); // The chute from the pond onto the wheel, and the gate lifted above its mouth. b += path(`M30 22L36.4 ${WHEEL - 1.2}`, 'none', ` stroke="${P.estuary}" stroke-width="1.8"`); b += `<rect x="29.2" y="16.8" width="1.6" height="4" fill="${P.ink}"/>`; // The horizontal wheel, and its shaft up through the floor to the runner stone. b += line(`M41.5 ${FLOOR}V${WHEEL + 1}`, P.ink, 0.6); b += `<rect x="35.8" y="${WHEEL - 0.8}" width="11.4" height="1.6" rx=".5" fill="${P.mud}"/>`; for (let x = 36.6; x < 47; x += 1.6) { b += line(`M${n(x)} ${WHEEL - 1.4}V${WHEEL + 1.2}`, P.mud, 0.45); // the blades, edge-on } // The milling floor, the runner stone on the bed stone, and the hopper above them. b += line(`M31 ${FLOOR}H53`, P.mud, 0.45); const stone = (x, y, sw) => `<rect x="${x}" y="${n(y)}" width="${sw}" height="1.6" ` + `fill="${P.rule}" stroke="${P.ink}" stroke-width=".3"/>`; b += stone(36.5, FLOOR - 3.2, 10) + stone(36, FLOOR - 1.6, 11); b += path(`M38.6 8H44.4L42.6 ${FLOOR - 4.2}H40.4Z`, P.mud); // Level marks, and the way the water goes. b += level(6, HIGH, P.estuary) + level(73, LOW, P.estuary) + level(73, HIGH, 'none'); b += arrow('M9 27C16 26 22 24.4 27.4 23', [27.4, 23], -15, P.foam); b += arrow('M50.5 32H63', [63, 32], 0, P.foam); return svgDoc(w, h, b); } // fileId → markup: the files the resources below name. const drawings = { 'cover.svg': coverArt(), 'mill.svg': sectionArt() }; // #endregion // #region resources: the drawings name their files by fileId; the table carries its own data const svg = (id, w, h, altText, extra) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure', kind: 'svg', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0, altText, svg: { fileId: `${id}.svg`, width: w * 10, height: h * 10 }, ...extra }); const row = (...cells) => cells.map((content) => ({ content })); const head = (...cells) => cells.map((content) => ({ content, isHeader: true })); const resources = [ svg('cover', PAGE.w, PAGE.h, t({ en: 'A mill wheel on the waterline, its lower half pale ' + 'under the estuary', es: 'Una rueda de molino en la línea del agua, con la mitad ' + 'inferior pálida bajo la ría' })), svg('mill', SECTION.w, SECTION.h, t({ en: 'The mill in section: the pond at high level on the left, the mill house on the dam ' + 'with its millstones, the horizontal wheel in the vaulted pit, and the estuary on the ' + 'right below a dashed high-water line', es: 'El molino en sección: el estanque a nivel alto a la izquierda, la casa del molino sobre ' + 'la presa con sus muelas, el rodezno en el cárcavo abovedado y la ría a la derecha, bajo ' + 'una línea discontinua de pleamar' }), { placement: { position: 'here' }, caption: t({ en: 'Two hours after high water: the pond turns the wheel, and the estuary ' + 'has fallen below the dashed line.', es: 'Dos horas tras la pleamar: el estanque mueve el rodezno y la ría ha quedado por debajo ' + 'de la línea discontinua.' }) }), { id: 'hours', typeId: 'table', kind: 'table', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0, placement: { position: 'here' }, caption: t({ en: 'Opening hours. Last entry 45 minutes before closing.', es: 'Horario. Última entrada 45 minutos antes del cierre.' }), table: { model: { headerRowCount: 1, columnWidths: [1.55, 0.9, 1.55], rows: t({ en: [head('Season', 'Days', 'Hours'), row('April–June', 'Tue–Sun', '10:00–14:00, 16:00–19:00'), row('July–August', 'Mon–Sun', '10:00–20:00'), row('September–March', 'Fri–Sun', '10:30–14:30')], es: [head('Temporada', 'Días', 'Horario'), row('Abril–junio', 'Mar.–dom.', '10:00–14:00 y 16:00–19:00'), row('Julio–agosto', 'Lun.–dom.', '10:00–20:00'), row('Septiembre–marzo', 'Vie.–dom.', '10:30–14:30')] }) } } }, ]; // #endregion // ─── 3 · Fonts ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // Every face the pages use. They travel inside the bundle, so the reader loads them from // there, before the layout. const FONTS = { 'DM Sans': ['400', '400i', '700'], 'DM Serif Display': ['400', '400i'], 'Instrument Sans': ['400', '700'] }; // #region faces: FONTS as customFonts, each face a woff2 file named by its fileId const customFonts = Object.entries(FONTS).map(([name, specs]) => ({ name, variants: specs.map((spec) => ({ weight: parseInt(spec, 10), format: 'woff2', style: spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal', fileId: `${fontsourceId(name)}-${spec}` })), })); // The bytes: Fontsource's static woff2 files, latin subset, which covers the Spanish text too. const faceFiles = Object.fromEntries(await Promise.all(customFonts.flatMap(({ name, variants }) => variants.map(async ({ weight, style, fileId }) => { const id = fontsourceId(name); const res = await fetch(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/` + `${id}-latin-${weight}-${style}.woff2`); if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${name} ${weight} ${style}`); return [fileId, new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer())]; })))); // #endregion // ─── 4 · Build & show ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // #region answer: write this edition to a .postext file, then lay it out from those bytes alone // The writer: text, design, resources and every file they name, zipped. createBundle looks // up each fileId (a drawing's svg.fileId, a face's variant fileId) in `files`. const { bytes, warnings } = await createBundle({ name: t({ en: 'The Tide Mill of Arenal', es: 'El molino de mareas de Arenal' }), locale: LANG, // one language per file; `localized` would add the other edition to it markdown, config: config(), resources, files: { ...drawings, ...faceFiles }, thumbnail: { data: drawings['cover.svg'], mime: 'image/svg+xml' }, // the book's picture }); if (warnings.length) console.warn(warnings); // what was left out, and why // The reader has nothing but the bytes. Each fileId is now the file's path inside the zip: // mill.svg is resources/mill.svg, and the faces sit under fonts/. const bundle = await openBundle(bytes); await loadBundleFonts(bundle); // one FontFace per face from the file, in place of loadFonts() await registerBundleImages(bundle); // the drawings, for the canvas const docs = buildBundle(bundle); // one VDTDocument per chapter: a leaflet has one // #endregion showPages(docs, { title: t({ en: 'The Tide Mill · English edition', es: 'El molino de mareas · edición en español' }) }); // #region handoff: the same bytes as a download for the Sandbox, and a PDF from the bundle const file = `tide-mill-${LANG}.postext`; document.getElementById('pt-actions').append(Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/zip' })), download: file, textContent: `Download ${file} · ${Math.round(bytes.length / 1024)} KB` })); // The PDF embeds the faces the bundle carries, and draws the figures from its files. offerPdf(() => renderToPdf(docs, { fontProvider: bundleFontProvider(bundle, { decodeWoff2: decompressWoff2 }), resourceBytes: bundleResourceBytes(bundle), }), `${RECIPE}-${LANG}.pdf`); // #endregion
Kit · core, fonts, viewer, pdf : identique dans toutes les recettes · 269 lignes// ─── Kit ── helpers shared by every Cookbook recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ───── // ─── Kit · core v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook function mm(value) { return { value, unit: 'mm' }; } function pt(value) { return { value, unit: 'pt' }; } function em(value) { return { value, unit: 'em' }; } /** The sample language's string: t({ en: 'Figure', es: 'Figura' }). */ function t(strings) { return strings[LANG] ?? Object.values(strings)[0]; } /** A file in this recipe's assets folder, served from the Postext repo by jsDelivr. */ function asset(file) { return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/drnachio/postext@main/cookbook/${RECIPE}/assets/${file}`; } // ─── Kit · fonts v3 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook // Postext loads the faces a config asks for before layout (prepareFonts, // buildDocumentWithFonts) and asks the kit for the files: Fontsource's, the // files the PDF embeds too. /** The options of buildDocumentWithFonts / prepareFonts / withLoadedFonts: * the Fontsource resolver, and the faces of FONTS loaded with the ones the * config names. FONTS = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. */ function kitFonts(FONTS = {}) { const faces = Object.entries(FONTS).flatMap(([family, specs]) => specs.map((spec) => ({ family, weight: parseInt(spec, 10), style: spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal' }))); return { resolve: fontsourceResolver, faces }; } /** A face's Fontsource files, in a fixed order: latin, then latin-ext and greek * when `text` needs them and the family ships them (kitSubsetsFor), each with * its unicode-range. Null for a weight or slant Fontsource does not ship. */ async function fontsourceResolver(family, weight, style, { text = '' } = {}) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family); if (meta && !(meta.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) return null; kitStatus('Loading fonts…'); const at = await fontsourceAt(id); return ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)].map((subset) => ({ source: `${at}files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`, unicodeRange: kitRanges()[subset], })); } /** The unicode-range of each Fontsource file the kit loads (a function: the * kit is inlined after the pen's code, which runs before a const would be set). */ function kitRanges() { return { latin: 'U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD', 'latin-ext': 'U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF', greek: 'U+0370-03FF', }; } /** For the cjk, arabic and comics blocks, which add their own files: the * faces of `faces` = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. `text` is the sample: * č ł † α χ also load latin-ext and greek files (kitSubsetsFor). With * `optional`, a face Fontsource does not ship is skipped instead of failing. * The files are added once all have loaded, in the order asked (latin, then * latin-ext, then greek), whatever order they arrive in: the last one added * wins a character two files hold. Resolves to the number of faces added. */ async function loadFonts(faces, text = '', { optional = false } = {}) { kitStatus('Loading fonts…'); const ranges = kitRanges(); const jobs = []; for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const todo = [...new Set(specs)].map((spec) => [parseInt(spec, 10), spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal']) .filter(([weight, style]) => !hasFace(family, weight, style)); // before any await const at = fontsourceAt(id); const meta = optional || /[^\0-ÿ]/u.test(text) ? await fontsourceMeta(family) : null; const subsets = ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)]; for (const [weight, style] of todo) { if (optional && !(meta?.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) continue; for (const subset of subsets) { const url = `${await at}files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`; const face = new FontFace(family, `url(${url}) format('woff2')`, { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: ranges[subset] }); jobs.push(face.load().catch(() => { if (subset === 'latin' && !optional) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${weight} ${style}`); })); } } } const ready = await Promise.all(jobs).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; }); return ready.filter((face) => face && document.fonts.add(face)).length; } /** A loaded FontFace covers this family, weight and style (fonts.check() would * also say yes for families nobody declared). */ function hasFace(family, weight, style) { for (const face of document.fonts) { if (face.status !== 'loaded' || face.style !== style) continue; if (face.family.replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '') !== family) continue; const [low, high = low] = face.weight.split(' ').map(Number); if (weight >= low && weight <= high) return true; } return false; } /** The files beyond latin `text` needs that `meta`'s family ships. */ function kitSubsetsFor(text, meta) { return [[/[Ā-˿ᴀ-ᶿḀ-ỿ†ℓⱠ-Ɀ꜠-ꟿ]/u, 'latin-ext'], [/[Ͱ-Ͽ]/u, 'greek']] .filter(([re, x]) => re.test(text) && meta?.subsets?.includes(x)).map(([, x]) => x); } /** Fontsource's id for a family: 'Source Serif 4' → 'source-serif-4'. */ function fontsourceId(family) { return family.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g, '-'); } /** A package's folder at the one version @5 names now (#766). */ function fontsourceAt(id, u = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@`) { return (fontsourceAt.c ??= {})[id] ??= fetch(u + '5/package.json').then((r) => r.json()) .then((p) => p.version || 5, () => 5).then((v) => `${u}${v}/`); } /** The family's Fontsource metadata (weights, styles, subsets), or null. */ function fontsourceMeta(family) { fontsourceMeta.cache ??= new Map(); const id = fontsourceId(family); if (!fontsourceMeta.cache.has(id)) { fontsourceMeta.cache.set(id, fetch(`https://api.fontsource.org/v1/fonts/${id}`) .then((res) => (res.ok ? res.json() : null), () => null)); } return fontsourceMeta.cache.get(id); } // ─── Kit · viewer v2 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook /** The pages as spreads on a dark desk, page 1 alone, then verso | recto, * each painted when it scrolls near. Other options go to renderPageToCanvas. */ function showPages(docs, { title, width = 460, ...render } = {}) { const root = viewer(title); const pages = [docs].flat().flatMap((doc) => doc.pages.map((page) => ({ doc, page, n: (doc.pageIndexOffset ?? 0) + page.index }))); const spreads = []; let verso = null; for (const p of pages) { if (p.n % 2 === 1) { if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); verso = p; } else { spreads.push([verso, p]); verso = null; } } if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); const density = Math.min(window.devicePixelRatio || 1, 2); showPages.painter?.disconnect(); const painter = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => { for (const { isIntersecting, target } of entries) { if (!isIntersecting) continue; painter.unobserve(target); const { doc, page } = target.postext; renderPageToCanvas(page, doc, target, { ...render, scale: (width * density) / page.width }); } }, { rootMargin: '800px' }); showPages.painter = painter; root.replaceChildren(...spreads.map((pair) => { const spread = document.createElement('div'); spread.className = 'pt-spread'; for (const p of pair) { const figure = document.createElement('figure'); if (p) { const label = p.page.pageLabel || String(p.n + 1); const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); canvas.postext = p; canvas.style.aspectRatio = `${p.page.width} / ${p.page.height}`; canvas.setAttribute('role', 'img'); canvas.setAttribute('aria-label', `Page ${label}`); const folio = document.createElement('figcaption'); folio.textContent = label; figure.append(canvas, folio); painter.observe(canvas); } else figure.className = 'pt-blank'; spread.append(figure); } return spread; })); kitStatus(`${pages.length} ${pages.length === 1 ? 'page' : 'pages'}`); document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'ready'; return pages.length; } /** The desk, the bar and the error reporting, created once. */ function viewer(title) { if (!document.getElementById('pt-kit')) { document.head.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', `<style id="pt-kit"> :root { color-scheme: dark; } body { margin: 0; background: #0e1014; color: #b9bcc4; font: 13px/1.45 system-ui, sans-serif; } #pt-bar { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 6px 16px; padding: 10px 16px; background: rgb(14 16 20 / .92); backdrop-filter: blur(6px); border-bottom: 1px solid #23262d; } #pt-bar strong { color: #f4f1ea; font-weight: 600; } #pt-actions { display: flex; gap: 12px; margin-left: auto; } #pt-actions a, #pt-actions button { color: #d8a21a; font: inherit; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; } #pages { display: grid; justify-items: center; gap: 48px; padding: 32px 16px 72px; } .pt-spread { display: flex; } .pt-spread figure { margin: 0; width: min(460px, 44vw); } .pt-spread canvas { display: block; width: 100%; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figure:first-child canvas { box-shadow: inset -14px 0 14px -14px rgb(0 0 0 / .18), 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figcaption { margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; font: 600 10px/1 system-ui, sans-serif; letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #6c7079; } .pt-blank { visibility: hidden; } @media (max-width: 760px) { .pt-spread { flex-direction: column; gap: 32px; } .pt-spread figure { width: min(460px, 92vw); } .pt-blank { display: none; } } </style>`); document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin', '<header id="pt-bar"><strong id="pt-title"></strong><span id="pt-status" role="status"></span><span id="pt-actions"></span></header>'); document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = document.title || 'Postext'; addEventListener('error', (event) => kitFail(event.error ?? event.message)); addEventListener('unhandledrejection', (event) => kitFail(event.reason)); } if (title) document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = title; return document.getElementById('pages') ?? document.body.appendChild(Object.assign(document.createElement('main'), { id: 'pages' })); } function kitStatus(text) { viewer(); document.getElementById('pt-status').textContent = text; } function kitFail(error) { document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'error'; kitStatus(`Error: ${error?.message ?? error}`); } // ─── Kit · pdf v3 ── the same in every recipe that exports a PDF /** The Fontsource files the screen used, as TrueType, with their range and * place: the nearest weight the family ships, upright with no italic; * latin, then what its letters need (kitSubsetsFor). */ async function fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style, request) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family); const weights = meta?.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700]; const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a)); const s = style === 'italic' && meta && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style; const text = String.fromCodePoint(...(request?.codePoints ?? [])); const files = await Promise.all(['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)].map(async (subset, order) => { const res = await fetch(`${await fontsourceAt(id)}files/${id}-${subset}-${w}-${s}.woff2`); if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${w} ${s} ${subset}`); return Object.assign(await decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer())), { unicodeRange: kitRanges()[subset], order }); })); return files.length === 1 ? files[0] : files; } /** A "Build the PDF" button; then "Open the PDF" (a new tab: CodePen's frame * shows no PDFs) and a download link. */ function offerPdf(makePdf, filename) { viewer(); const button = Object.assign(document.createElement('button'), { type: 'button', textContent: 'Build the PDF' }); button.dataset.postextPdf = filename; button.addEventListener('click', async () => { button.disabled = true; button.textContent = 'Building the PDF…'; try { const bytes = await makePdf(); const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/pdf' })); const size = `${Math.max(1, Math.round(bytes.length / 1024))} KB`; button.replaceWith( Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, target: '_blank', rel: 'noopener', textContent: 'Open the PDF ↗' }), Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, download: filename, textContent: `Download ${filename} · ${size}` })); } catch (error) { button.disabled = false; button.textContent = 'Build the PDF'; kitFail(error); } }); document.getElementById('pt-actions').append(button); } // ─── /Kit ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Le script.js composé s’exécute tel quel : collez-le dans le script de module de n’importe quelle page, ou ouvrez la recette sur CodePen. Dossier de la recette sur GitHub ↗ (s’ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)

Variantes

#Lire un paquet bilingue

Le guide de Postext porte ses chapitres, sa configuration et ses légendes en anglais et en espagnol dans un seul fichier ; { locale } choisit l’édition, qui s’ouvre en douze chapitres sur 48 pages dans l’une ou l’autre langue, tandis que le lien propose toujours le fichier du dépliant et que le bouton PDF compose le guide.

-const bundle = await openBundle(bytes);
+const guide = await fetch('https://postext.dev/bundles/postext-guide.postext');
+const bundle = await openBundle(await guide.arrayBuffer(), { locale: LANG });

#Compter les figures par chapitre

Sans les types, le lecteur les construit dans la langue du fichier avec la numérotation par défaut, et les figures se comptent à partir du titre de couverture : « Figure 1.1 » et « Table 1.1 » ici, « Figura 1.1 » et « Tabla 1.1 » dans l’édition espagnole.

-  resourceTypes: defaultResourceTypes(LANG).map((type) => ({ ...type, numberingTemplate: '{n}' })),

Erreurs fréquentes

  • Chaque édition est ici un fichier à part. Pour porter les deux langues dans un seul fichier, donnez à createBundle une table localized (Paquets bilingues) ; openBundle(bytes, { locale }) lit alors l’une ou l’autre édition.

Crédits

Texte
Texte original, CC BY 4.0
Polices
DM Sans (SIL OFL 1.1) · DM Serif Display (SIL OFL 1.1) · Instrument Sans (SIL OFL 1.1)
SandboxPDF