# スプラッシュページ、小ゴマ、枠破り

> 嵐を描いた漫画2ページ。裁ち切りのスプラッシュに小ゴマを重ね、三方を裁ち切った段、枠を越えて飛ぶカモメ、ナレーションだけのコマを組みます。

- HTML版: https://postext.dev/ja/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border
- レシピ No. 147 · コミックと漫画 · 難易度 2 (中級) · 出力: Canvas, PDF
- ジャンル: 漫画・コミック
- 必要なもの postext ≥ 1.21.0, postext-pdf ≥ 1.21.0 · テスト環境 1.21.0, postext-pdf 1.21.0 ／テスト日 2026-10-07
- ページ: [1](https://postext.dev/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border/ja/p01.webp?v=0f5943af), [2](https://postext.dev/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border/ja/p02.webp?v=0f5943af)
- PDF: https://postext.dev/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border/ja/splash-inset-broken-border.pdf?v=0f5943af
- Sandboxで開く: https://postext.dev/ja/sandbox#recipe=splash-inset-broken-border&lang=ja (.postext: https://postext.dev/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border/ja/splash-inset-broken-border.postext)
- 最終更新: 2026-10-07
- 他の言語: [en](https://postext.dev/en/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md), [es](https://postext.dev/es/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md), [ca](https://postext.dev/ca/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md), [pt](https://postext.dev/pt/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md), [zh](https://postext.dev/zh/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md), [ar](https://postext.dev/ar/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md)

## かんたんな説明

嵐の漫画の2ページ。1ページ目は一枚の大きな絵がページ全体を埋め、その上に女の子の小さなコマが重なります。2ページ目では、カモメがコマの枠から飛び出します。

## できあがり

『ポースコーヴの灯』の嵐の2ページです。1ページ目はスプラッシュで、嵐の中の灯台を描いた一枚の絵がページの四方の外まで広がり、下の角に窓辺のマヤを描いた枠つきの小ゴマが重なります。2ページ目は三方を裁ち切った波で始まり、その下で一羽のカモメが灯台守のコマから枠を越えて飛び出します。絵のない細いコマには、紺色の地にナレーションが二つ。判型はアメリカのコミックブックの168 × 259 mm、裁ち落とし3 mmで、六言語で出ます。

**このレシピが答える問い:**

- 漫画のコマを裁ち切りにしたり、絵をコマの枠からはみ出させたりするには？

## 手短な答え

```js
// script.js, 行 44–64
// In the Markdown, the panel attributes do the work:
//   :::page{split="*" bleed}                 one panel, every edge bled off the page
//   ::panel{art=sp-maya-face inset="56 64 38 30"}   over the panel before it: x y w h in %
//   ::panel{art=sp-wave bleed="top start end"}      only the edges that touch the trim
//   ::panel{art=sp-tomas pop=sp-tomas-pop}   a transparent layer drawn over the border
//   ::panel{bg=night}                        no picture: captions on a palette colour
// A bleeding panel runs to the bleed box, 3 mm past the trim, and loses its border on those
// sides. The pop layer is cropped and placed exactly like the panel's picture, then drawn
// after the border without the panel's clip, so whatever it holds outside the cell shows.
const comics = {
  gutter: { horizontal: mm(4), vertical: mm(3) },
  panel: { borderWidth: pt(1.2), borderColor: col('ink'), background: col('paper') },
  lettering: { fontFamily: LETTERING, fontSize: pt(8.5), color: col('ink'), inset: mm(2) },
  balloonStyles: [
    { id: 'speech', stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'caption', fill: col('lamp'), stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'inner', fill: col('paper'), stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'sfx', fontFamily: SFX, color: col('accent'), haloColor: col('ink'), halo: pt(2) },
  ],
  runningHeads: true, // a comic page has no running head unless asked: here, its folio
};
```

## 材料

**学べること**

- [入れ子のコマ、裁ち切り、枠線越え](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#コマと絵): inset=は小さなコマを前のコマに重ね、bleedはコマを仕上がり線の外まで裁ち切りにし、pop=は切り抜いた絵のレイヤーを枠線の上に描いて、人物をコマからはみ出させます。
- [コマの絵とトリミング](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#コマと絵): art=はコマに絵を置き、セーフエリアを中心にコマの形へトリミングします。同じ絵がどのコマ割りにも収まります。focus=は残す位置を決め、fit=containは絵全体を見せます。

**ほかに使うもの**

- [コマ割り](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#ページの分割)
- [コマの枠線と間白](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#コマと絵)
- [描き文字の擬音](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#吹き出しのスタイル)
- [漫画のページ](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#漫画のページ)
- [漫画の写植](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#写植)
- [他言語への写植し直し](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#写植)
- [吹き出しのスタイル](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#吹き出しのスタイル)
- [画像のセーフエリア](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/document-format.md#セーフエリア)
- [セマンティックカラーパレット](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#カラーパレット)
- [キャンバス上のページ](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ページをビットマップに描画する)
- [PDFの書き出し](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#pdfの生成)
- [中国語の改行](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#東アジアの組版)
- [用紙の色](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ページ)
- [PDFに埋め込むフォント](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#なぜフォントプロバイダーが必要か)
- [リソースとしての図と表](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/document-format.md#リソース)
- [右綴じの本](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#綴じ)

**設定の一覧**

- [`bodyText`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#本文), [`colorPalette`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#カラーパレット), [`comics`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#漫画のページ), [`footer`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#柱とノンブル), [`header`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#柱とノンブル), [`headings`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#見出し), [`layout`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#レイアウト), [`locale`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ハイフネーション), [`page`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ページ)

**API**

- [`buildDocument`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#文書のビルド), [`clearMeasurementCache`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#計測キャッシュ), [`decompressWoff2`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ブラウザー向けフォントプロバイダーfontsource--woff2), `loadVerticalAlternates`, [`registerResourceImage`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/architecture.md#apiの概要), [`renderPageToCanvas`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#ページをビットマップに描画する), [`renderToPdf`](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/configuration.md#pdfの生成)

**書体**

- Comic Neue (OFL-1.1), Bangers (OFL-1.1), Zen Antique (OFL-1.1), Dela Gothic One (OFL-1.1), ZCOOL KuaiLe (OFL-1.1), ZCOOL QingKe HuangYou (OFL-1.1), Playpen Sans Arabic (OFL-1.1), Lalezar (OFL-1.1)

## 作り方

### 1 · スプラッシュを四方とも裁ち切りにする

コードは前の[手短な答え](https://postext.dev/ja/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border.md#手短な答え)にあります。`split="*"`で枠全体を一つのセルにし、ページの`bleed`で枠に接するコマをすべて仕上がり線の3 mm外の裁ち落とし枠まで伸ばします。その辺には枠線を描きません（[ページの分割](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#ページの分割)）。2ページ目の波のコマは`bleed="top start end"`で、その三辺だけを裁ち切りにし、下の辺は下のコマとのコマ間を残します。`start`と`end`は読む方向に従うので、右から左へ読む日本語版とアラビア語版でも同じ辺が裁ち切りになります。

### 2 · スプラッシュに小ゴマを重ねる

`inset="56 64 38 30"`は、マヤのコマを直前のコマの56%、64%の位置に、幅38%、高さ30%で置きます。小ゴマはセルを使いません。スプラッシュの上に重なり、自分の枠線を持ち、スプラッシュのすぐ後に読まれます。絵は自分のセーフエリア（ここではマヤの顔）に従って、自分の枠に合わせて切り抜かれます。

![1ページ。. スプラッシュ。嵐の夜の灯台が四方とも裁ち切りで、稲妻のそばに白いピシャーン、右上にナレーション、右下に雨の窓の向こうのマヤの顔を描いた枠つきの小ゴマ。](https://postext.dev/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border/ja/p01.webp?v=0f5943af)

*小ゴマ。スプラッシュの右下に重ねた枠の中のマヤの顔と、心の声。*

### 3 · カモメに枠を破らせる

```js
// script.js, 行 111–173
// From the art manifest; fractions of each picture, the same in every language. The gull's
// layer is a transparent PNG the size of the keeper's picture, so it shares its crop.
const face = (x, y, width, height) => ({ x, y, width, height });
const ART = {
  'sp-splash': { width: 708, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.26, 0.14, 0.6, 0.48),
    anchors: [{ id: 'sfx', x: 0.82, y: 0.4 }], avoid: [face(0.28, 0.15, 0.17, 0.35)] },
  'sp-maya-face': { width: 1000, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.33, 0.26, 0.35, 0.34),
    anchors: [{ id: 'maya', x: 0.52, y: 0.48, face: face(0.37, 0.27, 0.29, 0.31) }] },
  'sp-wave': { width: 1400, height: 600, safeArea: face(0.4, 0.12, 0.53, 0.6),
    anchors: [{ id: 'sfx', x: 0.6, y: 0.35 }], avoid: [face(0.82, 0.02, 0.06, 0.3)] },
  'sp-tomas': { width: 1000, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.22, 0.13, 0.6, 0.49),
    anchors: [{ id: 'tomas', x: 0.63, y: 0.345, head: { x: 0.67, y: 0.24 },
      face: face(0.56, 0.17, 0.24, 0.25) }], avoid: [face(0.32, 0.13, 0.15, 0.33)] },
  'sp-tomas-pop': { width: 1000, height: 1000 },
};
const ALT = {
  'sp-splash': t({ en: 'The red-and-white lighthouse in a night storm, waves exploding on the '
      + 'rocks, its beam cutting through the rain, lightning behind.',
    es: 'El faro rojo y blanco en una noche de tormenta: las olas revientan en las rocas, el haz '
      + 'corta la lluvia y detrás cae un rayo.',
    ca: 'El far vermell i blanc en una nit de tempesta: les onades esclaten a les roques, el feix '
      + 'talla la pluja i al darrere cau un llamp.',
    zh: '暴风雨之夜，红白相间的灯塔，浪头在礁石上炸开，光束穿过雨幕，后面是闪电。',
    ar: 'المنارة الحمراء والبيضاء في ليلة عاصفة، والموج يتفجّر على الصخور، وشعاعها يشقّ المطر، '
      + 'وخلفها برق.',
    ja: '嵐の夜の赤と白の灯台。岩に波が砕け、光の帯が雨を切り裂き、後ろで稲妻が光る。',
    pt: 'O farol vermelho e branco numa noite de tempestade: as ondas arrebentam nas pedras, o '
      + 'facho corta a chuva e, atrás, cai um raio.' }),
  'sp-maya-face': t({ en: 'Maya’s face behind a rain-streaked window, hood up, lit by the lamp.',
    es: 'La cara de Maya tras una ventana surcada de lluvia, con la capucha puesta y la luz de la '
      + 'lámpara.',
    ca: 'La cara de la Maya darrere una finestra plena de pluja, amb la caputxa posada i la llum '
      + 'del llum.',
    zh: '玛雅戴着兜帽，脸贴在满是雨痕的窗后，被灯光照亮。',
    ar: 'وجه مايا خلف نافذة يسيل عليها المطر، والقلنسوة على رأسها، ونور المصباح عليها.',
    ja: '雨の筋が流れる窓の向こうに、フードをかぶったマヤの顔。ランプの光に照らされている。',
    pt: 'O rosto de Maya atrás de uma janela riscada de chuva, de capuz, à luz da lamparina.' }),
  'sp-wave': t({ en: 'A huge wave bursts over black rocks below the lighthouse at night.',
    es: 'Una ola enorme revienta sobre las rocas negras al pie del faro, de noche.',
    ca: 'Una onada enorme esclata sobre les roques negres al peu del far, de nit.',
    zh: '夜里，一道巨浪在灯塔下的黑色礁石上炸开。',
    ar: 'موجة هائلة تتفجّر ليلًا فوق الصخور السوداء تحت المنارة.',
    ja: '夜、灯台の下の黒い岩に巨大な波が砕け散る。',
    pt: 'Uma onda enorme arrebenta nas pedras negras ao pé do farol, à noite.' }),
  'sp-tomas': t({ en: 'The keeper in an oilskin on the lantern gallery holds up a storm lantern, '
      + 'his beard whipping in the wind.',
    es: 'El farero, con impermeable de hule en la galería, levanta un farol; el viento le agita '
      + 'la barba.',
    ca: 'El faroner, amb impermeable d’hule a la galeria, aixeca un fanal; el vent li remena la '
      + 'barba.',
    zh: '守塔人穿着油布雨衣站在灯室回廊上，高举一盏防风灯，胡子被风吹得乱飞。',
    ar: 'الحارس بمعطفه المشمّع على شرفة الفانوس يرفع مصباح العاصفة، والريح تعبث بلحيته.',
    ja: '油合羽の灯台守が回廊でカンテラを掲げる。ひげが風にあおられている。',
    pt: 'O faroleiro, de capa impermeável na galeria, ergue um lampião; o vento agita a barba '
      + 'dele.' }),
  'sp-tomas-pop': t({ en: 'A herring gull flies out across the panel’s left border.',
    es: 'Una gaviota sale volando por el borde izquierdo de la viñeta.',
    ca: 'Una gavina surt volant per la vora esquerra de la vinyeta.',
    zh: '一只银鸥飞出格子的左边框。',
    ar: 'نورس فضي يطير خارجًا عبر الحافة اليسرى للإطار.',
    ja: 'セグロカモメがコマの左の枠を越えて飛んでいく。',
    pt: 'Uma gaivota sai voando pela borda esquerda do quadro.' }),
};
```

`pop=sp-tomas-pop`は灯台守のコマに2枚目の絵を与えます。彼の絵と同じ大きさの透明なPNGで、カモメだけが描かれています。Postextはこれをコマの絵とまったく同じように切り抜いて置き、枠線の後に、コマの切り抜きの外まで描きます。そのため、セルの外にはみ出したカモメの部分が枠線と余白の上を飛びます（[コマと絵](https://postext.dev/ja/docs/comics.md#コマと絵)）。`focus="45% 50%"`はセーフエリアが許す範囲でトリミングを左へずらし、カモメが余白に出てしまわず、左の枠をまたぐようにします。

### 4 · 絵のないコマを置く

```js
// script.js, 行 20–32
const palette = {
  ink: '#141b24', // panel borders and lettering
  night: '#1d2a3a', // the ground of the text-only panel
  lamp: '#f2c14e', // the captions: the colour of the lantern
  accent: '#e9f0f5', // sound effects: surf white, outlined in ink
  muted: '#5c6672', // folios
  paper: '#fbfaf7',
};
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
const colorPalette = [
  ...Object.entries(palette).map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } })),
  { id: 'main-color', name: 'ink (defaults)', value: { hex: palette.ink, model: 'hex' } },
];
```

`art`のない`::panel`は、コマのスタイルの枠線だけを持つ空のセルです。`bg=night`はそれをパレットの色で塗ります。ナレーションは`at=top`と`at=bottom`で上下の辺に寄せ、嵐の後のひと呼吸にします。

## レシピの全体

レシピのフォルダーから合成した1つのファイルで、サンプルのテキストとレシピ集の共通キットを埋め込んであり、自分でページを組み立てます。動かすには、空のページの`<script type="module">`に入れるか、新しいCodePenのpenのJSパネルに貼り付けます（モジュールとして）。esm.shからpostextを読み込むので、インストールもビルドも要りません。

- レシピのフォルダー: https://github.com/drnachio/postext/tree/main/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border

### script.js

```js
// ═══ Postext Cookbook · Nº 147 · A splash page, an inset and a broken border ═══════
// https://postext.dev/en/cookbook/splash-inset-broken-border
// Code: MIT · Text: original (CC BY 4.0) · Pictures: generated with diffusion models
// Fonts: Comic Neue, Bangers and the faces of five editions (OFL) · Needs postext ≥ 1.21.0
//
// Two pages of a storm: a splash page that bleeds off all four edges with a small inset panel
// laid over it, then a page whose top tier bleeds off three edges, whose second panel lets a
// gull fly out over its border, and whose last panel holds only captions on a night-blue ground.
import {
  buildDocument, renderPageToCanvas, clearMeasurementCache, registerResourceImage,
  loadVerticalAlternates,
} from 'https://esm.sh/postext';
import { renderToPdf, decompressWoff2 } from 'https://esm.sh/postext-pdf';

const LANG = 'ja'; // @lang: the sample's language: 'en' | 'es' | 'ca' | 'zh' | 'ar' | 'ja' | 'pt'
const RECIPE = 'splash-inset-broken-border';

// ─── 1 · Design ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// #region palette: storm blue, lamplight and the white of the surf
const palette = {
  ink: '#141b24', // panel borders and lettering
  night: '#1d2a3a', // the ground of the text-only panel
  lamp: '#f2c14e', // the captions: the colour of the lantern
  accent: '#e9f0f5', // sound effects: surf white, outlined in ink
  muted: '#5c6672', // folios
  paper: '#fbfaf7',
};
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
const colorPalette = [
  ...Object.entries(palette).map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } })),
  { id: 'main-color', name: 'ink (defaults)', value: { hex: palette.ink, model: 'hex' } },
];
// #endregion

// #region editions: six editions, each lettered in faces for its script
const [LETTERING, SFX] = t({
  en: ['Comic Neue', 'Bangers'], es: ['Comic Neue', 'Bangers'], ca: ['Comic Neue', 'Bangers'],
  ja: ['Zen Antique', 'Dela Gothic One'], zh: ['ZCOOL KuaiLe', 'ZCOOL QingKe HuangYou'],
  ar: ['Playpen Sans Arabic', 'Lalezar'], pt: ['Comic Neue', 'Bangers'],
});
// #endregion

// #region answer: a bleed, an inset and a pop-out, written on the panels themselves
// In the Markdown, the panel attributes do the work:
//   :::page{split="*" bleed}                 one panel, every edge bled off the page
//   ::panel{art=sp-maya-face inset="56 64 38 30"}   over the panel before it: x y w h in %
//   ::panel{art=sp-wave bleed="top start end"}      only the edges that touch the trim
//   ::panel{art=sp-tomas pop=sp-tomas-pop}   a transparent layer drawn over the border
//   ::panel{bg=night}                        no picture: captions on a palette colour
// A bleeding panel runs to the bleed box, 3 mm past the trim, and loses its border on those
// sides. The pop layer is cropped and placed exactly like the panel's picture, then drawn
// after the border without the panel's clip, so whatever it holds outside the cell shows.
const comics = {
  gutter: { horizontal: mm(4), vertical: mm(3) },
  panel: { borderWidth: pt(1.2), borderColor: col('ink'), background: col('paper') },
  lettering: { fontFamily: LETTERING, fontSize: pt(8.5), color: col('ink'), inset: mm(2) },
  balloonStyles: [
    { id: 'speech', stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'caption', fill: col('lamp'), stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'inner', fill: col('paper'), stroke: col('ink') },
    { id: 'sfx', fontFamily: SFX, color: col('accent'), haloColor: col('ink'), halo: pt(2) },
  ],
  runningHeads: true, // a comic page has no running head unless asked: here, its folio
};
// #endregion

const footer = { elements: [{ kind: 'text', id: 'folio', content: '{pageNumber}',
  fontFamily: LETTERING, fontSize: pt(7.5), color: col('muted'), align: 'center',
  placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'bottom' }, offset: { x: mm(0), y: mm(-7) } } }] };

const config = () => ({ // a factory: the engine caches resolved configs per object
  locale: t({ en: 'en-gb', es: 'es', ca: 'ca', ja: 'ja', zh: 'zh-Hans', ar: 'ar',
    pt: 'pt-BR' }),
  colorPalette, comics,
  // The trim of an American comic book, 6⅝ × 10³⁄₁₆ in, with 3 mm of bleed.
  page: { sizePreset: 'custom', width: mm(168), height: mm(259), bleed: mm(3), dpi: 150,
    backgroundColor: col('paper'),
    margins: { top: mm(14), bottom: mm(16), left: mm(13), right: mm(11), mirror: true } },
  layout: { layoutType: 'single' },
  bodyText: { fontFamily: LETTERING, fontSize: pt(10), lineHeight: pt(14), color: col('ink'),
    boldColor: col('ink'), italicColor: col('ink'), referenceColor: col('ink') },
  headings: { fontFamily: SFX, color: col('ink'),
    // Restated: any headings object drops the H1 break (gotcha: headings-drop-h1-break).
    levels: [{ level: 1, fontSize: pt(30), breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity: 'any' } }] },
  header: { elements: [] }, footer,
});

// ─── 2 · Content ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const markdown = String.raw`:::page{split="*" bleed}
::panel{art=sp-splash}
caption{at=top-start}: 大嵐の夜も、ポースコーヴの灯は一度も消えなかった。
sfx{at="82% 42%" rotate=8 size=1.4}: ピシャーン
::panel{art=sp-maya-face inset="56 64 38 30"}
maya{inner}: おじいちゃん、まだ回廊にいる。
:::

:::page{split="36 / * [72 | *]"}
::panel{art=sp-wave bleed="top start end"}
sfx{at="60% 44%" rotate=-6 size=1.6}: ザッバーン
caption{at=top-start}: 海は家までさらおうとするように、岩をはい上がってきた。
::panel{art=sp-tomas pop=sp-tomas-pop focus="45% 50%"}
tomas: 落ちつけよ、相棒。もっとひどい嵐もあったろう。
tomas: わしもだ。
::panel{bg=night}
caption{at=top}: 明け方、風はおさまった。
caption{at=bottom}: 最初にもどってきたのはカモメだった。
:::
`; // content.<lang>.md, inlined by the Cookbook

// #region art: the five pictures and the gull's layer
// From the art manifest; fractions of each picture, the same in every language. The gull's
// layer is a transparent PNG the size of the keeper's picture, so it shares its crop.
const face = (x, y, width, height) => ({ x, y, width, height });
const ART = {
  'sp-splash': { width: 708, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.26, 0.14, 0.6, 0.48),
    anchors: [{ id: 'sfx', x: 0.82, y: 0.4 }], avoid: [face(0.28, 0.15, 0.17, 0.35)] },
  'sp-maya-face': { width: 1000, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.33, 0.26, 0.35, 0.34),
    anchors: [{ id: 'maya', x: 0.52, y: 0.48, face: face(0.37, 0.27, 0.29, 0.31) }] },
  'sp-wave': { width: 1400, height: 600, safeArea: face(0.4, 0.12, 0.53, 0.6),
    anchors: [{ id: 'sfx', x: 0.6, y: 0.35 }], avoid: [face(0.82, 0.02, 0.06, 0.3)] },
  'sp-tomas': { width: 1000, height: 1000, safeArea: face(0.22, 0.13, 0.6, 0.49),
    anchors: [{ id: 'tomas', x: 0.63, y: 0.345, head: { x: 0.67, y: 0.24 },
      face: face(0.56, 0.17, 0.24, 0.25) }], avoid: [face(0.32, 0.13, 0.15, 0.33)] },
  'sp-tomas-pop': { width: 1000, height: 1000 },
};
const ALT = {
  'sp-splash': t({ en: 'The red-and-white lighthouse in a night storm, waves exploding on the '
      + 'rocks, its beam cutting through the rain, lightning behind.',
    es: 'El faro rojo y blanco en una noche de tormenta: las olas revientan en las rocas, el haz '
      + 'corta la lluvia y detrás cae un rayo.',
    ca: 'El far vermell i blanc en una nit de tempesta: les onades esclaten a les roques, el feix '
      + 'talla la pluja i al darrere cau un llamp.',
    zh: '暴风雨之夜，红白相间的灯塔，浪头在礁石上炸开，光束穿过雨幕，后面是闪电。',
    ar: 'المنارة الحمراء والبيضاء في ليلة عاصفة، والموج يتفجّر على الصخور، وشعاعها يشقّ المطر، '
      + 'وخلفها برق.',
    ja: '嵐の夜の赤と白の灯台。岩に波が砕け、光の帯が雨を切り裂き、後ろで稲妻が光る。',
    pt: 'O farol vermelho e branco numa noite de tempestade: as ondas arrebentam nas pedras, o '
      + 'facho corta a chuva e, atrás, cai um raio.' }),
  'sp-maya-face': t({ en: 'Maya’s face behind a rain-streaked window, hood up, lit by the lamp.',
    es: 'La cara de Maya tras una ventana surcada de lluvia, con la capucha puesta y la luz de la '
      + 'lámpara.',
    ca: 'La cara de la Maya darrere una finestra plena de pluja, amb la caputxa posada i la llum '
      + 'del llum.',
    zh: '玛雅戴着兜帽，脸贴在满是雨痕的窗后，被灯光照亮。',
    ar: 'وجه مايا خلف نافذة يسيل عليها المطر، والقلنسوة على رأسها، ونور المصباح عليها.',
    ja: '雨の筋が流れる窓の向こうに、フードをかぶったマヤの顔。ランプの光に照らされている。',
    pt: 'O rosto de Maya atrás de uma janela riscada de chuva, de capuz, à luz da lamparina.' }),
  'sp-wave': t({ en: 'A huge wave bursts over black rocks below the lighthouse at night.',
    es: 'Una ola enorme revienta sobre las rocas negras al pie del faro, de noche.',
    ca: 'Una onada enorme esclata sobre les roques negres al peu del far, de nit.',
    zh: '夜里，一道巨浪在灯塔下的黑色礁石上炸开。',
    ar: 'موجة هائلة تتفجّر ليلًا فوق الصخور السوداء تحت المنارة.',
    ja: '夜、灯台の下の黒い岩に巨大な波が砕け散る。',
    pt: 'Uma onda enorme arrebenta nas pedras negras ao pé do farol, à noite.' }),
  'sp-tomas': t({ en: 'The keeper in an oilskin on the lantern gallery holds up a storm lantern, '
      + 'his beard whipping in the wind.',
    es: 'El farero, con impermeable de hule en la galería, levanta un farol; el viento le agita '
      + 'la barba.',
    ca: 'El faroner, amb impermeable d’hule a la galeria, aixeca un fanal; el vent li remena la '
      + 'barba.',
    zh: '守塔人穿着油布雨衣站在灯室回廊上，高举一盏防风灯，胡子被风吹得乱飞。',
    ar: 'الحارس بمعطفه المشمّع على شرفة الفانوس يرفع مصباح العاصفة، والريح تعبث بلحيته.',
    ja: '油合羽の灯台守が回廊でカンテラを掲げる。ひげが風にあおられている。',
    pt: 'O faroleiro, de capa impermeável na galeria, ergue um lampião; o vento agita a barba '
      + 'dele.' }),
  'sp-tomas-pop': t({ en: 'A herring gull flies out across the panel’s left border.',
    es: 'Una gaviota sale volando por el borde izquierdo de la viñeta.',
    ca: 'Una gavina surt volant per la vora esquerra de la vinyeta.',
    zh: '一只银鸥飞出格子的左边框。',
    ar: 'نورس فضي يطير خارجًا عبر الحافة اليسرى للإطار.',
    ja: 'セグロカモメがコマの左の枠を越えて飛んでいく。',
    pt: 'Uma gaivota sai voando pela borda esquerda do quadro.' }),
};
// #endregion

// ─── 3 · Fonts ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// Every face of the six editions; each edition loads the latin files of all of them and the
// Japanese, Chinese or Arabic files of its own two (gotcha: fonts-first).
const FONTS = {
  'Comic Neue': ['400', '400i', '700', '700i'],
  Bangers: ['400'],
  'Zen Antique': ['400'],
  'Dela Gothic One': ['400'],
  'ZCOOL KuaiLe': ['400'],
  'ZCOOL QingKe HuangYou': ['400'],
  'Playpen Sans Arabic': ['400', '700'],
  Lalezar: ['400'],
};

// ─── 4 · Build & show ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const faces = { [LETTERING]: FONTS[LETTERING], [SFX]: FONTS[SFX] };
await loadFonts(FONTS, markdown);
await loadCjkFonts(faces, markdown, { vertical: LANG === 'ja' }); // ja balloons are vertical
await loadArabicFonts(faces, markdown);
await loadComicFonts(faces, markdown); // the bold and italic the faces do not ship
const panel = (id, url) => comicPanel(id, url, { ...ART[id], alt: ALT[id] });
const resources = await Promise.all([
  panel('sp-splash', asset('sp-splash.jpg')), panel('sp-maya-face', asset('sp-maya-face.jpg')),
  panel('sp-wave', asset('sp-wave.jpg')), panel('sp-tomas', asset('sp-tomas.jpg')),
  panel('sp-tomas-pop', asset('sp-tomas-pop.png')),
]);
const doc = await buildWithFonts(() => buildDocument({ markdown, resources }, config()), markdown);
showBook(doc, { title: t({ en: 'A splash page, an inset and a broken border',
  es: 'Una página splash, una viñeta insertada y un borde roto',
  pt: 'Uma página splash, um quadro inserido e uma borda quebrada' }) });
offerPdf(() => renderToPdf(doc, { fontProvider: comicPdfProvider, resourceBytes: imageBytes }),
  `${RECIPE}.pdf`);

// ─── Kit ── helpers shared by every Cookbook recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ─────

// ─── Kit · core v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook
function mm(value) { return { value, unit: 'mm' }; }
function pt(value) { return { value, unit: 'pt' }; }
function em(value) { return { value, unit: 'em' }; }
/** The sample language's string: t({ en: 'Figure', es: 'Figura' }). */
function t(strings) { return strings[LANG] ?? Object.values(strings)[0]; }
/** A file in this recipe's assets folder, served from the Postext repo by jsDelivr. */
function asset(file) { return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/drnachio/postext@main/cookbook/${RECIPE}/assets/${file}`; }

// ─── Kit · fonts v2 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook
// Postext measures with the loaded faces and caches the widths: load every face
// before the first build, from Fontsource, the files the PDF embeds too.

/** faces = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. `text` is the sample:
 *  č ł † α χ also load latin-ext and greek files (kitSubsetsFor). With
 *  `optional`, a face Fontsource does not ship is skipped instead of failing.
 *  Resolves to the number of faces added. */
async function loadFonts(faces, text = '', { optional = false } = {}) {
  kitStatus('Loading fonts…');
  const ranges = {
    latin: 'U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,'
      + 'U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD',
    'latin-ext': 'U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,'
      + 'U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF',
    greek: 'U+0370-03FF',
  };
  const jobs = [];
  let added = 0;
  for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) {
    const id = fontsourceId(family);
    const todo = [...new Set(specs)].map((spec) => [parseInt(spec, 10), spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal'])
      .filter(([weight, style]) => !hasFace(family, weight, style)); // before any await
    const meta = optional || /[^\0-ÿ]/u.test(text) ? await fontsourceMeta(family) : null;
    const subsets = ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)];
    for (const [weight, style] of todo) {
      if (optional && !(meta?.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) continue;
      for (const subset of subsets) {
        const url = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`;
        const face = new FontFace(family, `url(${url}) format('woff2')`,
          { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: ranges[subset] });
        jobs.push(face.load().then((ready) => { document.fonts.add(ready); added++; }, () => {
          if (subset === 'latin' && !optional) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${weight} ${style}`);
        }));
      }
    }
  }
  await Promise.all(jobs).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; });
  return added;
}

/** Runs `build` and loads any face the pages use that FONTS missed (a regular
 *  one with a warning), then clears the measurement cache and builds again. */
async function buildWithFonts(build, text = '') {
  const tried = new Set();
  for (let round = 0; round < 3; round++) {
    kitStatus('Laying out…');
    await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame);          // let the status paint first
    const result = await Promise.resolve().then(build).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; });
    const wanted = { base: {}, variants: {} };
    for (const { font, base } of [result].flat().flatMap(fontStringsOf)) {
      const { family, weight, style } = parseFont(font);
      const key = `${family}|${weight}|${style}`;
      if (tried.has(key) || hasFace(family, weight, style)) continue;
      tried.add(key);
      (wanted[base ? 'base' : 'variants'][family] ??= []).push(`${weight}${style === 'italic' ? 'i' : ''}`);
    }
    if (Object.keys(wanted.base).length) {
      console.warn(`[cookbook] FONTS does not list ${JSON.stringify(wanted.base)}: loading them.`);
    }
    const added = await loadFonts(wanted.base, text) + await loadFonts(wanted.variants, text, { optional: true });
    if (added === 0) return result;
    clearMeasurementCache();
  }
  throw new Error('The fonts did not settle after three builds.');
}

/** Every font string of the layout; `base` marks a block's own face. */
function fontStringsOf(doc) {
  const found = new Map();
  const walk = (node) => {
    if (!node || typeof node !== 'object') return;
    if (Array.isArray(node)) { node.forEach(walk); return; }
    for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(node)) {
      if (typeof value === 'string' && /fontString$/i.test(key)) {
        found.set(value, found.get(value) || key === 'fontString');
      } else if (value && typeof value === 'object') walk(value);
    }
  };
  walk(doc.pages);
  walk(doc.blocks);
  return [...found].map(([font, base]) => ({ font, base }));
}

/** '700 37.5px Open Sans' / 'italic 400 13px "Source Serif 4"' → { family, weight, style }.
 *  A string with no weight ('95.8px Young Serif', from a design text) is 400. */
function parseFont(font) {
  const m = /^(?:(italic|oblique)\s+)?(?:small-caps\s+)?(?:(\d+|bold|normal)\s+)?[\d.]+px\s+(.+)$/.exec(font.trim());
  if (!m) throw new Error(`Unexpected font string: ${font}`);
  const weight = m[2] === 'bold' ? 700 : !m[2] || m[2] === 'normal' ? 400 : Number(m[2]);
  return { family: m[3].replace(/^["']|["']$/g, ''), weight, style: m[1] ? 'italic' : 'normal' };
}

/** A loaded FontFace covers this family, weight and style (fonts.check() would
 *  also say yes for families nobody declared). */
function hasFace(family, weight, style) {
  for (const face of document.fonts) {
    if (face.status !== 'loaded' || face.style !== style) continue;
    if (face.family.replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '') !== family) continue;
    const [low, high = low] = face.weight.split(' ').map(Number);
    if (weight >= low && weight <= high) return true;
  }
  return false;
}

/** The files beyond latin `text` needs that `meta`'s family ships. */
function kitSubsetsFor(text, meta) {
  return [[/[Ā-˿ᴀ-ᶿḀ-ỿ†ℓⱠ-Ɀ꜠-ꟿ]/u, 'latin-ext'], [/[Ͱ-Ͽ]/u, 'greek']]
    .filter(([re, x]) => re.test(text) && meta?.subsets?.includes(x)).map(([, x]) => x);
}

/** Fontsource's id for a family: 'Source Serif 4' → 'source-serif-4'. */
function fontsourceId(family) { return family.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g, '-'); }

/** The family's Fontsource metadata (weights, styles, subsets), or null. */
function fontsourceMeta(family) {
  fontsourceMeta.cache ??= new Map();
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  if (!fontsourceMeta.cache.has(id)) {
    fontsourceMeta.cache.set(id, fetch(`https://api.fontsource.org/v1/fonts/${id}`)
      .then((res) => (res.ok ? res.json() : null), () => null));
  }
  return fontsourceMeta.cache.get(id);
}

// ─── Kit · viewer v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook
/** The pages as spreads on a dark desk, page 1 alone, then verso | recto,
 *  each painted when it scrolls near. */
function showPages(docs, { title, width = 460 } = {}) {
  const root = viewer(title);
  const pages = [docs].flat().flatMap((doc) =>
    doc.pages.map((page) => ({ doc, page, n: (doc.pageIndexOffset ?? 0) + page.index })));
  const spreads = [];
  let verso = null;
  for (const p of pages) {
    if (p.n % 2 === 1) { if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); verso = p; }
    else { spreads.push([verso, p]); verso = null; }
  }
  if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]);
  const density = Math.min(window.devicePixelRatio || 1, 2);
  showPages.painter?.disconnect();
  const painter = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => {
    for (const { isIntersecting, target } of entries) {
      if (!isIntersecting) continue;
      painter.unobserve(target);
      const { doc, page } = target.postext;
      renderPageToCanvas(page, doc, target, { scale: (width * density) / page.width });
    }
  }, { rootMargin: '800px' });
  showPages.painter = painter;
  root.replaceChildren(...spreads.map((pair) => {
    const spread = document.createElement('div');
    spread.className = 'pt-spread';
    for (const p of pair) {
      const figure = document.createElement('figure');
      if (p) {
        const label = p.page.pageLabel || String(p.n + 1);
        const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
        canvas.postext = p;
        canvas.style.aspectRatio = `${p.page.width} / ${p.page.height}`;
        canvas.setAttribute('role', 'img');
        canvas.setAttribute('aria-label', `Page ${label}`);
        const folio = document.createElement('figcaption');
        folio.textContent = label;
        figure.append(canvas, folio);
        painter.observe(canvas);
      } else figure.className = 'pt-blank';
      spread.append(figure);
    }
    return spread;
  }));
  kitStatus(`${pages.length} ${pages.length === 1 ? 'page' : 'pages'}`);
  document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'ready';
  return pages.length;
}

/** The desk, the bar and the error reporting, created once. */
function viewer(title) {
  if (!document.getElementById('pt-kit')) {
    document.head.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', `<style id="pt-kit">
      :root { color-scheme: dark; }
      body { margin: 0; background: #0e1014; color: #b9bcc4; font: 13px/1.45 system-ui, sans-serif; }
      #pt-bar { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center;
        gap: 6px 16px; padding: 10px 16px; background: rgb(14 16 20 / .92); backdrop-filter: blur(6px);
        border-bottom: 1px solid #23262d; }
      #pt-bar strong { color: #f4f1ea; font-weight: 600; }
      #pt-actions { display: flex; gap: 12px; margin-left: auto; }
      #pt-actions a, #pt-actions button { color: #d8a21a; font: inherit; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; }
      #pages { display: grid; justify-items: center; gap: 48px; padding: 32px 16px 72px; }
      .pt-spread { display: flex; }
      .pt-spread figure { margin: 0; width: min(460px, 44vw); }
      .pt-spread canvas { display: block; width: 100%; background: #fff;
        box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); }
      .pt-spread figure:first-child canvas { box-shadow: inset -14px 0 14px -14px rgb(0 0 0 / .18), 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); }
      .pt-spread figcaption { margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; font: 600 10px/1 system-ui, sans-serif;
        letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #6c7079; }
      .pt-blank { visibility: hidden; }
      @media (max-width: 760px) {
        .pt-spread { flex-direction: column; gap: 32px; }
        .pt-spread figure { width: min(460px, 92vw); }
        .pt-blank { display: none; }
      }
    </style>`);
    document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin',
      '<header id="pt-bar"><strong id="pt-title"></strong><span id="pt-status" role="status"></span><span id="pt-actions"></span></header>');
    document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = document.title || 'Postext';
    addEventListener('error', (event) => kitFail(event.error ?? event.message));
    addEventListener('unhandledrejection', (event) => kitFail(event.reason));
  }
  if (title) document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = title;
  return document.getElementById('pages')
    ?? document.body.appendChild(Object.assign(document.createElement('main'), { id: 'pages' }));
}

function kitStatus(text) {
  viewer();
  document.getElementById('pt-status').textContent = text;
}

function kitFail(error) {
  document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'error';
  kitStatus(`Error: ${error?.message ?? error}`);
}

// ─── Kit · pdf v2 ── the same in every recipe that exports a PDF
/** The Fontsource files the screen used, as TrueType: the nearest weight the
 *  family ships, upright if it has no italic; latin, then what the face's
 *  letters need (kitSubsetsFor). */
async function fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style, request) {
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  const weights = meta?.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700];
  const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a));
  const s = style === 'italic' && meta && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style;
  const text = String.fromCodePoint(...(request?.codePoints ?? []));
  const more = kitSubsetsFor(text, meta);
  const files = await Promise.all(['latin', ...more].map(async (subset) => {
    const res = await fetch(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-${subset}-${w}-${s}.woff2`);
    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${w} ${s} ${subset}`);
    return decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer()));
  }));
  return files.length === 1 ? files[0] : files;
}

/** A "Build the PDF" button; then "Open the PDF" (a new tab: CodePen's frame
 *  shows no PDFs) and a download link. */
function offerPdf(makePdf, filename) {
  viewer();
  const button = Object.assign(document.createElement('button'), { type: 'button', textContent: 'Build the PDF' });
  button.dataset.postextPdf = filename;
  button.addEventListener('click', async () => {
    button.disabled = true;
    button.textContent = 'Building the PDF…';
    try {
      const bytes = await makePdf();
      const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/pdf' }));
      const size = `${Math.max(1, Math.round(bytes.length / 1024))} KB`;
      button.replaceWith(
        Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, target: '_blank', rel: 'noopener', textContent: 'Open the PDF ↗' }),
        Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, download: filename, textContent: `Download ${filename} · ${size}` }));
    } catch (error) {
      button.disabled = false;
      button.textContent = 'Build the PDF';
      kitFail(error);
    }
  });
  document.getElementById('pt-actions').append(button);
}

// ─── Kit · images v1 ── recipes with pictures · postext.dev/cookbook
/** Registers a photo or PNG for the canvas and keeps its bytes for the PDF.
 *  fetch → ImageBitmap never taints the canvas (a plain cross-origin <img> would). */
async function loadImage(fileId, url) {
  const res = await fetch(url);
  if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Image not found (${res.status}): ${url}`);
  const bytes = new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer());
  registerResourceImage(fileId, await createImageBitmap(new Blob([bytes])));
  (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, bytes);
}

/** Registers SVG markup (drawn in code, or fetched) as a vector image. */
async function loadSvg(fileId, svg) {
  const img = new Image();
  img.src = `data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,${encodeURIComponent(svg)}`;
  await img.decode();
  registerResourceImage(fileId, img);
  (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, new TextEncoder().encode(svg));
}

/** renderToPdf({ resourceBytes: imageBytes }) */
function imageBytes(fileId) { return loadImage.bytes?.get(fileId); }

/** renderToHtml({ resourceImageUrl: imageUrl }) */
function imageUrl(fileId) {
  const bytes = imageBytes(fileId);
  if (!bytes) return undefined;
  imageUrl.urls ??= new Map();
  if (!imageUrl.urls.has(fileId)) {
    const type = /\.svg$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/svg+xml' : /\.png$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/png' : 'image/jpeg';
    imageUrl.urls.set(fileId, URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type })));
  }
  return imageUrl.urls.get(fileId);
}

// ─── Kit · cjk v1 ── Chinese, Japanese and Korean books · postext.dev/cookbook
// Fontsource ships a CJK family as about a hundred files per weight, each
// declared in its stylesheet with the unicode-range it covers. The screen
// loads the files the sample touches; the PDF gets the same files for the
// characters its pages set in each face, and embeds each as a subset.
// A book bound on the right (vertical text) is shown with its spreads
// mirrored: page 1 alone on the left of the spine, then [3 | 2].

/** The files of a Fontsource face, read from its stylesheet: { url, range,
 *  ranges }, the last declared first (the order the browser tries them in). */
function cjkSlices(family, weight, style) {
  cjkSlices.cache ??= new Map();
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  const css = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/${weight}${style === 'italic' ? '-italic' : ''}.css`;
  if (!cjkSlices.cache.has(css)) {
    cjkSlices.cache.set(css, fetch(css)
      .then((res) => {
        if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${weight} ${style} (${res.status})`);
        return res.text();
      })
      .then((text) => [...text.matchAll(/@font-face\s*{([^}]*)}/g)].map(([, rule]) => {
        const range = /unicode-range:\s*([^;]+);/.exec(rule)?.[1].trim() ?? 'U+0-10FFFF';
        const ranges = range.split(',').map((part) => {
          const [lo, hi = lo] = part.trim().slice(2).split('-');
          return [parseInt(lo, 16), parseInt(hi, 16)];
        });
        return { url: new URL(/url\(([^)]+?\.woff2)\)/.exec(rule)[1], css).href, range, ranges };
      }).reverse()));
  }
  return cjkSlices.cache.get(css);
}

/** The file of `slices` that holds code point `cp`, if any. */
function cjkSliceFor(slices, cp) {
  return slices.find((slice) => slice.ranges.some(([lo, hi]) => cp >= lo && cp <= hi));
}

/** Whether Fontsource serves `family` as a Chinese, Japanese or Korean
 *  family (its subsets name the script). Fails when the API does not
 *  answer: a CJK face taken for a Latin one would paint in a system face. */
async function isCjkFamily(family) {
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  if (!meta) throw new Error(`api.fontsource.org did not describe ${family}: reload to try again`);
  return !!meta.subsets?.some((subset) => /^(chinese|japanese|korean)/.test(subset));
}

/** faces = { 'Noto Serif TC': ['400', '700'] }, as for loadFonts: the
 *  whole FONTS object may be passed, its other families are left to
 *  loadFonts. Adds one FontFace per file of each CJK face with its
 *  unicodeRange, then loads the files `text` touches. `text` is what the
 *  faces set: the sample for the text face; a book in several voices calls
 *  it once per voice (loadCjkFonts({ 'LXGW WenKai TC': ['400'] }, quotes)),
 *  so the heading and quotation faces fetch and check only their own
 *  characters. Fails when a character of `text` is in no file of a face.
 *  List every weight the pages use: a weight left to buildWithFonts gets
 *  the latin file only. With { vertical: true } it also loads each
 *  family's vertical forms (brackets, quotes, pause marks) for the canvas,
 *  which needs loadVerticalAlternates imported from postext. Resolves to
 *  the number of files loaded. */
async function loadCjkFonts(faces, text, { vertical = false } = {}) {
  kitStatus('Loading fonts…');
  let loaded = 0;
  try {
    if (vertical && typeof loadVerticalAlternates !== 'function') {
      throw new Error('loadCjkFonts(…, { vertical: true }) needs loadVerticalAlternates imported from postext');
    }
    for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) {
      if (!(await isCjkFamily(family))) continue;
      const twin = [];
      for (const spec of new Set(specs)) {
        const weight = parseInt(spec, 10);
        const style = spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal';
        const slices = await cjkSlices(family, weight, style);
        const missing = [...new Set(text)].filter((ch) => /\S/.test(ch) && !cjkSliceFor(slices, ch.codePointAt(0)));
        if (missing.length) {
          throw new Error(`${family} ${spec} has no file for ${missing.slice(0, 12).join(' ')}: `
            + `give each face the text it sets (loadCjkFonts({ '${family}': ['${spec}'] }, text))`);
        }
        for (const slice of slices) {
          document.fonts.add(new FontFace(family, `url(${slice.url}) format('woff2')`,
            { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: slice.range }));
          twin.push({ source: slice.url, weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: slice.range });
        }
        const font = `${style === 'italic' ? 'italic ' : ''}${weight} 16px "${family}"`;
        loaded += (await document.fonts.load(font, text)).length;
        if (!document.fonts.check(font, text)) throw new Error(`${family} ${spec} did not load for the sample`);
      }
      // The same files under a twin name with the `vert` feature on: the
      // canvas paints the punctuation of vertical lines with it.
      if (vertical && twin.length) await loadVerticalAlternates(family, twin);
    }
  } catch (error) {
    kitFail(error);
    throw error;
  }
  return loaded;
}

/** The PDF font provider for recipes with CJK faces: a family whose
 *  Fontsource subsets are Chinese, Japanese or Korean gets the files that
 *  hold the characters its pages set (`request.codePoints`); any other
 *  family gets the latin file fontsourceProvider fetches (the "pdf" block)
 *  and, when the face sets letters only latin-ext has, that file too. */
async function cjkPdfProvider(family, weight, style, request) {
  if (!(await isCjkFamily(family))) return cjkLatinPdfFiles(family, weight, style, request);
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  const weights = meta.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700];
  const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a));
  const s = style === 'italic' && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style;
  const slices = await cjkSlices(family, w, s);
  const picked = new Set();
  for (const cp of request?.codePoints ?? []) {
    const slice = cjkSliceFor(slices, cp);
    if (slice) picked.add(slice);
  }
  if (!picked.size) picked.add(slices[0]);
  return Promise.all(slices.filter((slice) => picked.has(slice)).map(async (slice) => {
    const res = await fetch(slice.url);
    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource file ${slice.url} (${res.status})`);
    return decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer()));
  }));
}

/** A Latin family set next to the CJK faces: its latin file, then its
 *  latin-ext file when the face sets letters only latin-ext has (ō ū in
 *  Hepburn rōmaji, ǎ in pinyin), the file loadFonts adds on screen for
 *  them. Latin comes first: postext-pdf draws a character from the first
 *  file that has it, as the browser takes a character both files hold from
 *  latin. A face Fontsource ships without latin-ext, or whose file does
 *  not come, gets latin alone, and the PDF names the letters it lacks. */
async function cjkLatinPdfFiles(family, weight, style, request) {
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  const beyond = [...(request?.codePoints ?? [])].some(cjkLatinExtOnly);
  if (!beyond || !meta?.subsets?.includes('latin-ext')) return fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style);
  const weights = meta.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700];
  const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a));
  const s = style === 'italic' && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style;
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  const url = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-latin-ext-${w}-${s}.woff2`;
  const [latin, ext] = await Promise.all([fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style), fetch(url)
    .then(async (res) => (res.ok ? decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer())) : null), () => null)]);
  return ext ? [latin, ext] : latin;
}

/** Whether code point `cp` is in Fontsource's latin-ext file and not in
 *  its latin file: Latin Extended-A and -B, IPA, the spacing modifiers and
 *  Latin Extended Additional (loadFonts's test for latin-ext), less the
 *  few latin holds too (ı Œ œ ʻ ʼ ˆ ˚ ˜). */
function cjkLatinExtOnly(cp) {
  if (!((cp >= 0x100 && cp <= 0x2ff) || (cp >= 0x1e00 && cp <= 0x1eff))) return false;
  return ![0x131, 0x152, 0x153, 0x2bb, 0x2bc, 0x2c6, 0x2da, 0x2dc].includes(cp);
}

/** showPages for a book bound on either edge. A right-bound book (the
 *  document says so: doc.binding is 'right' for page.binding 'right' and
 *  for vertical text) lies on the desk as it opens: page 1 alone on the
 *  left of the spine, then [3 | 2], the spine shade on each page's inner
 *  edge. `binding` ('left' | 'right') overrides the document's. */
function showBook(docs, { binding, ...options } = {}) {
  const count = showPages(docs, options);
  const right = (binding ?? [docs].flat()[0]?.binding) === 'right';
  if (!document.getElementById('pt-kit-cjk')) {
    // The pages keep direction ltr: a canvas draws text in the direction its
    // element inherits, and under rtl each run would end where the engine
    // starts it, its brackets mirrored.
    document.head.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', `<style id="pt-kit-cjk">
      .pt-spread[dir="rtl"] canvas { direction: ltr; }
      .pt-spread[dir="rtl"] figure:first-child canvas { box-shadow: inset 14px 0 14px -14px rgb(0 0 0 / .18),
        0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); }
    </style>`);
  }
  // Each pair stays [verso, recto] in the page; right to left, the verso
  // sits on the right. Phones stack the pages in reading order either way.
  for (const spread of document.querySelectorAll('#pages > .pt-spread')) spread.dir = right ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
  document.getElementById('pages').dataset.binding = right ? 'right' : 'left';
  return count;
}

// ─── Kit · arabic v1 ── Arabic-script faces · postext.dev/cookbook
// Fontsource ships an Arabic family as one file per subset and weight: the
// `arabic` file holds the letters, the harakat, the Arabic-Indic digits, the
// Arabic punctuation and the presentation forms; `latin` and `latin-ext`
// hold the rest. loadFonts loads the latin files; this block adds the arabic
// file of every Arabic family, for the canvas and for the PDF, which shapes
// the letters with HarfBuzz from the same bytes.

/** The code points of Fontsource's `arabic` subset, as its stylesheets
 *  declare them (the same unicode-range the browser picks the file by). A
 *  function, not a const: the kit is inlined after the recipe's top-level
 *  awaits, and a const read before its line throws, where a function
 *  declaration is hoisted. */
function arabicRange() {
  return 'U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0897-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,'
    + 'U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC,U+102E0-102FB,'
    + 'U+10E60-10E7E,U+10EC2-10EC4,U+10EFC-10EFF,U+1EE00-1EEFF';
}

/** Whether code point `cp` is in the arabic file. */
function inArabicRange(cp) {
  inArabicRange.ranges ??= arabicRange().split(',').map((part) => {
    const [lo, hi = lo] = part.slice(2).split('-');
    return [parseInt(lo, 16), parseInt(hi, 16)];
  });
  return inArabicRange.ranges.some(([lo, hi]) => cp >= lo && cp <= hi);
}

/** Whether Fontsource serves `family` with an `arabic` subset. Fails when
 *  the API does not answer: an Arabic face taken for a Latin one would set
 *  its letters in a system face. */
async function isArabicFamily(family) {
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  if (!meta) throw new Error(`api.fontsource.org did not describe ${family}: reload to try again`);
  return !!meta.subsets?.includes('arabic');
}

/** The arabic file of a face. */
function arabicFileUrl(family, weight, style) {
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-arabic-${weight}-${style}.woff2`;
}

/** faces = { Amiri: ['400', '700'] }, as for loadFonts, after it: the whole
 *  FONTS object may be passed, its families without an arabic subset are
 *  left alone. Adds the arabic file of every listed weight of each Arabic
 *  family (the latin files come from loadFonts) and loads it. `text` is
 *  the sample: fails when it holds an Arabic-script character the arabic
 *  file does not cover. List every weight the pages set in Arabic: a weight
 *  left to buildWithFonts gets the latin file only, and its Arabic letters
 *  fall back to a system face. Resolves to the number of files loaded. */
async function loadArabicFonts(faces, text = '') {
  kitStatus('Loading fonts…');
  let loaded = 0;
  try {
    const outside = [...new Set(text)].filter((ch) => /\p{Script=Arabic}/u.test(ch) && !inArabicRange(ch.codePointAt(0)));
    if (outside.length) throw new Error(`Fontsource's arabic files have no ${outside.slice(0, 12).join(' ')}`);
    for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) {
      if (!(await isArabicFamily(family))) continue;
      for (const spec of new Set(specs)) {
        const weight = parseInt(spec, 10);
        const style = spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal';
        const face = new FontFace(family, `url(${arabicFileUrl(family, weight, style)}) format('woff2')`,
          { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: arabicRange() });
        document.fonts.add(await face.load().catch(() => {
          throw new Error(`Fontsource has no arabic file for ${family} ${weight} ${style}`);
        }));
        loaded++;
      }
    }
  } catch (error) {
    kitFail(error);
    throw error;
  }
  return loaded;
}

/** The PDF font provider for recipes with Arabic faces: a family with an
 *  arabic subset gets its arabic file when its pages set Arabic letters
 *  (`request.codePoints`), then its latin file, and its latin-ext file for
 *  the letters beyond latin (transliteration: ā ḥ ʿ). The arabic file comes
 *  first: it also holds the space and the brackets, so a line of Arabic is
 *  shaped as one run and not cut at every space. Any other family goes to
 *  fontsourceProvider (the "pdf" block). */
async function arabicPdfProvider(family, weight, style, request) {
  if (!(await isArabicFamily(family))) return fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style, request);
  const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
  const weights = meta.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700];
  const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a));
  const s = style === 'italic' && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style;
  const wanted = [...(request?.codePoints ?? [])];
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  const urls = [];
  if (!wanted.length || wanted.some(inArabicRange)) urls.push(arabicFileUrl(family, w, s));
  urls.push(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-latin-${w}-${s}.woff2`);
  if (meta.subsets.includes('latin-ext') && wanted.some((cp) => /[Ā-˿Ḁ-ỿ]/u.test(String.fromCodePoint(cp)))) {
    urls.push(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-latin-ext-${w}-${s}.woff2`);
  }
  return Promise.all(urls.map(async (url) => {
    const res = await fetch(url);
    if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource file ${url} (${res.status})`);
    return decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer()));
  }));
}

// ─── Kit · comics v1 ── comic pages · postext.dev/cookbook
// The engine letters a comic in a face per language (defaultComicFont:
// Comic Neue, Zen Antique for Japanese, Noto Sans SC, LXGW WenKai TC,
// Playpen Sans Arabic; defaultComicSfxFont: Bangers, Dela Gothic One,
// ZCOOL KuaiLe, Lalezar) and asks for the bold of a shout or a sound effect
// and the italic of an inner voice. Most of these faces ship one weight and
// no italic: this block declares the file Fontsource does ship for those
// variants, so the canvas measures and paints the letters the PDF embeds
// (the providers snap to the shipped file) and not a bold or a slant the
// browser makes up. It also turns the art manifest into panel resources.

/** faces = { 'Comic Neue': ['400', '700'], Bangers: ['400'] }, as for
 *  loadFonts, after it (and after loadCjkFonts or loadArabicFonts for the
 *  faces of those scripts); the whole FONTS object may be passed. List in
 *  FONTS only what Fontsource ships (Bangers: ['400']): loadFonts fails on
 *  the rest. For each family, the regular, bold, italic and bold italic it
 *  lacks are declared with its nearest file (the regular for the bold, the
 *  upright for the italic) and loaded for `text`. A CJK face needs the cjk
 *  block; an Arabic face setting Arabic, the arabic block. Resolves to the
 *  number of variants added. */
async function loadComicFonts(faces, text = '') {
  kitStatus('Loading fonts…');
  let added = 0;
  try {
    for (const family of Object.keys(faces)) {
      const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family);
      if (!meta) throw new Error(`api.fontsource.org did not describe ${family}: reload to try again`);
      const weights = meta.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700];
      const styles = meta.styles?.length ? meta.styles : ['normal'];
      for (const [weight, style] of [[400, 'normal'], [700, 'normal'], [400, 'italic'], [700, 'italic']]) {
        if ((weights.includes(weight) && styles.includes(style)) || hasFace(family, weight, style)) continue;
        const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a));
        const s = style === 'italic' && styles.includes('italic') ? 'italic' : 'normal';
        for (const { url, range } of await comicFaceFiles(family, w, s, meta, text)) {
          document.fonts.add(new FontFace(family, `url(${url}) format('woff2')`,
            { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: range }));
        }
        await document.fonts.load(`${style === 'italic' ? 'italic ' : ''}${weight} 16px "${family}"`, text || 'A');
        added++;
      }
    }
  } catch (error) {
    kitFail(error);
    throw error;
  }
  return added;
}

/** The files of a shipped face ({ url, range }): a CJK face's slices (the
 *  cjk block reads them from its stylesheet), else latin, the latin-ext
 *  and greek files `text` needs, and the arabic file when `text` holds
 *  Arabic. */
async function comicFaceFiles(family, weight, style, meta, text) {
  if (meta.subsets?.some((subset) => /^(chinese|japanese|korean)/.test(subset))) {
    if (typeof cjkSlices !== 'function') throw new Error(`${family} is a CJK face: list the cjk kit block`);
    return (await cjkSlices(family, weight, style)).map(({ url, range }) => ({ url, range }));
  }
  const id = fontsourceId(family);
  const file = (subset) => `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`;
  const files = ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)].map((subset) => ({ url: file(subset), range: comicRange(subset) }));
  if (meta.subsets?.includes('arabic') && /\p{Script=Arabic}/u.test(text)) {
    if (typeof arabicRange !== 'function') throw new Error(`${family} sets Arabic: list the arabic kit block`);
    files.unshift({ url: file('arabic'), range: arabicRange() });
  }
  return files;
}

/** The unicode-range loadFonts gives a Fontsource file. A function, not a
 *  const: the kit is inlined after the recipe's top-level awaits. */
function comicRange(subset) {
  return {
    latin: 'U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,'
      + 'U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD',
    'latin-ext': 'U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,'
      + 'U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF',
    greek: 'U+0370-03FF',
  }[subset];
}

/** The PDF font provider of a comic in any script: a CJK face goes to
 *  cjkPdfProvider, an Arabic face to arabicPdfProvider, any other to
 *  fontsourceProvider (the "pdf" block). Each embeds the shipped weight
 *  and style nearest to the one asked for, the file loadComicFonts
 *  declared for the canvas. */
async function comicPdfProvider(family, weight, style, request) {
  const subsets = (await fontsourceMeta(family))?.subsets ?? [];
  if (subsets.some((subset) => /^(chinese|japanese|korean)/.test(subset))) {
    if (typeof cjkPdfProvider !== 'function') throw new Error(`${family} is a CJK face: list the cjk kit block`);
    return cjkPdfProvider(family, weight, style, request);
  }
  if (subsets.includes('arabic') && typeof arabicPdfProvider === 'function') {
    return arabicPdfProvider(family, weight, style, request);
  }
  return fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style, request);
}

/** A panel picture as a resource for art= (and pop=): loads `url`
 *  (write asset('lh-arrive.jpg') in the call, so the lint checks the file)
 *  and declares it with `meta`, its entry in the art manifest:
 *  { width, height, alt, safeArea, anchors, avoid }. The safe area is what
 *  every crop keeps, the anchors the speakers' mouths, heads and faces,
 *  the avoid zones what no balloon covers; all in fractions of the picture,
 *  the same in every language. Without width and height, the picture's own
 *  size. Needs the images block. Resolves to the resource. */
async function comicPanel(id, url, meta = {}) {
  const fileId = decodeURIComponent(url.split('/').pop());
  await loadImage(fileId, url);
  let { width, height } = meta;
  if (!width || !height) {
    const bitmap = await createImageBitmap(new Blob([imageBytes(fileId)]));
    ({ width, height } = bitmap);
    bitmap.close();
  }
  return {
    id, typeId: meta.typeId ?? 'figure', kind: 'bitmap', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0,
    bitmap: { fileId, format: /\.png$/i.test(fileId) ? 'png' : 'jpeg', width, height },
    ...(meta.alt && { altText: meta.alt }),
    ...(meta.safeArea && { safeArea: meta.safeArea }),
    ...(meta.anchors?.length && { anchors: meta.anchors }),
    ...(meta.avoid?.length && { avoid: meta.avoid }),
  };
}

// ─── /Kit ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
```

## アレンジ

### 下の段も裁ち切りにする

```diff
-::panel{art=sp-tomas pop=sp-tomas-pop focus="45% 50%"}
+::panel{art=sp-tomas pop=sp-tomas-pop focus="45% 50%" bleed="bottom start"}
```

### 小ゴマに白い縁を付ける

名前つきのコマのスタイルは一つのコマだけを変えます。コマの`style=`で選びます。

```diff
   panel: { borderWidth: pt(1.2), borderColor: col('ink'), background: col('paper') },
+  panelStyles: [{ id: 'framed', borderWidth: pt(3), borderColor: col('paper') }],
```

## よくあるつまずき

- **headingsオブジェクトを渡すとH1の改ページが消える.** 既定ではH1は奇数ページへ改ページします（always-odd）。ところがheadingsオブジェクトを渡すと中身にかかわらずこの既定がリセットされ、章は改ページせずに続けて組まれ、span: 'page'も効かなくなります。どの設定でもheadings.levels[0].breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity }を書き直してください。
- **レイアウトの前にすべてのフォントを読み込む.** レイアウトはブラウザーが読み込んだフォントで文字を計測し、その幅をキャッシュします。最初のビルドのあとに届いたフォントがあると改行位置が狂い、PDFも画面と一致しなくなります。すべてのウェイトとスタイルを先に読み込み、遅れて届いたときは再ビルドの前にclearMeasurementCache()を呼んでください。

- 枠破り用のレイヤーは、コマの絵とまったく同じピクセルサイズにします。Postextは同じ窓で切り抜くので、小さい切り抜きでは別の場所に置かれてしまいます。
- 裁ち切りには`page.bleed`が必要です。ないと、裁ち切りのコマは仕上がり線で止まります。
- 裁ち切りの辺のそばの描き文字は、仕上がり線の外の裁ち落とし部分に入り、断裁で切られることがあります。日本語版の「ザッバーン」は五文字の縦の行なので、ラテン文字の効果音より低い`60% 44%`に固定しています。

## クレジット

- レシピ: Ignacio Ferro ([@drnachio](https://github.com/drnachio))
- 画像: Panel picture: the lighthouse in the storm (splash): Generated With Diffusion Models, オリジナル
- 画像: Panel picture: Maya at the window (inset): Generated With Diffusion Models, オリジナル
- 画像: Panel picture: the wave on the rocks: Generated With Diffusion Models, オリジナル
- 画像: Panel picture: the keeper on the gallery: Generated With Diffusion Models, オリジナル
- 画像: Panel picture: the gull flying over the border (transparent layer): Generated With Diffusion Models, オリジナル
- 書体: Comic Neue (OFL-1.1), Bangers (OFL-1.1), Zen Antique (OFL-1.1), Dela Gothic One (OFL-1.1), ZCOOL KuaiLe (OFL-1.1), ZCOOL QingKe HuangYou (OFL-1.1), Playpen Sans Arabic (OFL-1.1), Lalezar (OFL-1.1)
- コード: MIT · サンプルの内容: CC-BY-4.0

## 関連レシピ

- [No. 144 · 同じコマを三通りのページ割りで](https://postext.dev/ja/cookbook/comic-page-splitters.md): 五つのコマを三つの分割ツリーで組む。:::pageのsplit属性がページを割り、各絵のセーフエリアがどんな形のコマでも主役を画面に残します。 · 難易度 2 (中級) · 漫画・コミック
- [No. 155 · 台本から写植し直した『ペッパー&キャロット』](https://postext.dev/ja/cookbook/pepper-and-carrot-page.md): 『ペッパー&キャロット』（CC BY 4.0）の2ページを、デイヴィッド・ルヴォワの文字なしの絵と公式翻訳から組み直し、エンジンが六言語で吹き出しを写植します。 · 難易度 3 (上級) · 漫画・コミック
- [No. 145 · 灯台の一ページに、すべての吹き出しを](https://postext.dev/ja/cookbook/balloon-kinds.md): せりふ、思考、ささやき、叫び、無線、ナレーション、心の声、編集部注、描き文字を一ページに。種類は台本の行の波かっこで指定します。 · 難易度 2 (中級) · 漫画・コミック