Zum Hauptinhalt springen
Rezept Nummer 33

Rezepte · Kapitel 6 · Kästen und Anmerkungen

Rezeptkarte: Zutaten neben der Zubereitung

Zwei Kochbuchseiten mit weißer Rezeptkarte unter einem Reiter SERVES 4: links Zutaten, Schlagwörter und Checkliste, rechts Schritte mit roten 26-pt-Ziffern.

S. 58–59 · 1–2 von 2

  • Englisches Beispiel: noch keine deutsche Ausgabe
  • Endformat 190 × 250 mm
  • 1 Spalte
  • Figtree 9,4/12,8
  • Caveat
  • Young Serif
  • 2 Seiten
  • Stufe
  • Postext 1.29.1
  • In 43 ms gesetzt
  • 187 Zeilen Code

Kurz gesagt

Zwei Seiten aus einem Kochbuch für zu Hause, ein Rezept pro Seite. Sie zeigen, wie Sie die Zutaten und die Arbeitsschritte auf einer Karte nebeneinanderstellen.

Was Sie setzen

Zwei gegenüberliegende Seiten aus Salt & Olive Oil, einem erfundenen spanischen Kochbuch für zu Hause, im Endformat 190 × 250 mm, ein Rezept pro Seite. Ein Foto, mit Diffusionsmodellen erzeugt und als JPEG geladen, läuft randabfallend über die oberen 104 mm: eine Tortilla, aus der ein Stück herausgezogen ist, auf einem safrangelben Tisch, eine Schale Gazpacho auf einem salbeigrünen. Darüber stehen eine Dachzeile, der Titel in 42 pt Young Serif, Etiketten für Zeit, Schwierigkeit und Saison und eine Notiz in der Handschrift Caveat, die auf das Gericht zeigt. Unter dem kursiven Vorspann trägt eine weiße Karte an ihrer oberen rechten Ecke einen tomatenroten Portionsreiter. Die Zutaten laufen mit olivgrünen Strichen und Schlagwort-Chips die linke Spalte hinunter; unter denen der Tortilla stehen Strichzeichnungen einer Schüssel, einer Pfanne und eines Tellers über einer Checkliste. Die Zubereitung füllt die rechte Spalte, und jeder Schritt beginnt mit einer Mediävalziffer in 26 pt.

Dieses Rezept beantwortet

  • Wie setze ich zwei Spalten in einen Kasten (eine Textspalte neben einer Abbildungsspalte)?
  • Wie füge ich einen nummerierten Reiter („BOX 1-1“), ein Ecksymbol oder ein Randsymbol mit Linie hinzu?
  • Wie passe ich Listen an: Aufzählungszeichen je Ebene, Nummerierung (a)/(i), Aufgaben-Kontrollkästchen, Abstände, die im Raster bleiben?
  • Wie erstelle ich Inline-Chips: Tastaturtasten, Schlagwörter, Wortspeicher für Übungen?
  • Wie füge ich einem Auftakt eine Autorenzeile, einen Vorspann oder einen Einstieg mit Initiale hinzu?

Die kurze Antwort

script.js · Zeilen 26–48im vollständigen Code
// In the Markdown, :::callout{type="card" label="SERVES 4"} holds a :::columns{count=2} group
// of two nested boxes, :::callout{type="column" title="Ingredients"} and one for the method.
// The group levels its columns by cutting between blocks or lines, so loose lists would run
// the method on under the ingredients. A nested box is one block that never splits, so the
// only cut left is between the two.
const TAB = 5.6; // mm: the tab's height, and how far it rises above the card
const card = { id: 'card', background: col('card'),
  padding: { top: mm(4.5), right: mm(6), bottom: mm(5), left: mm(6) },
  // No space of its own above: the tab starts on the first grid line under the opener.
  columnGap: mm(7), marginTop: mm(0),
  // label="…" on the fence prints here: a tab on the top-right corner, a cutlery pictogram
  // beside it and a rule from the far corner that makes the tab part of the card.
  label: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(8), color: col('card'), // bold by default
    background: col('tomato'), height: mm(TAB), offset: mm(TAB), paddingX: mm(2.6),
    icon: { resourceId: 'cutlery', width: mm(TAB * 6 / 8), gap: mm(1.6) }, // as tall as the tab
    rule: { enabled: true, color: col('tomato'), width: pt(1.2) } } };
// The two columns: frameless boxes whose only device is a tracked title.
const NONE = { top: mm(0), right: mm(0), bottom: mm(0), left: mm(0) };
const column = { id: 'column', backgroundEnabled: false, padding: NONE,
  lists: { gap: mm(2.2), itemSpacing: pt(3.5) }, // for the steps as well as the dashes
  titleStyle: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(8), color: col('tomato'), // bold by default
    textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(1.5), gap: mm(2.4) } };
// config() plugs them in: calloutStyles: [card, column, prep].

Zutaten

Schrift
Young Serif, Figtree, Caveat (SIL OFL 1.1)
Dateien
  • gazpacho-1520.jpg
  • tortilla-1520.jpg
  • The tortilla on its plate, a photograph (Generated With Diffusion Models, eigener Text)
  • The bowl of gazpacho, a photograph (Generated With Diffusion Models, eigener Text)
  • The note’s arrow and the pictograms, drawn in code in the page’s palette (Ignacio Ferro, CC BY 4.0)

Zubereitung

#1 · Jeder Spalte ihren eigenen Kasten geben

Mit losen Listen trennt eine Spaltengruppe in einem Kasten dort, wo ihre Spalten am besten ausgeglichen sind, zwischen Blöcken oder zwischen den Zeilen eines Blocks, sodass der erste Schritt des Gazpachos über den Spaltenabstand hinweg geteilt wird: Seine erste Zeile schließt die Zutatenspalte, der Rest eröffnet die Zubereitungsspalte. Ein verschachtelter Kasten wie in der kurzen Antwort oben ist ein Block, und die Gruppe trennt nie in seinem Inneren. Ein Bild darin braucht eine Zeile ::resource mit der Platzierung 'here', denn jede andere Platzierung macht es zum Gleitobjekt, das den Kasten verlässt und wie jede zitierte Abbildung platziert wird. Das label des Kartenstils macht aus dem label="SERVES 4" des Direktivenblocks den Reiter: Ein offset gleich seiner height stellt ihn auf die Oberkante der Karte, und die rule läuft von der gegenüberliegenden Ecke bis zu Messer und Gabel (Kastenstile).

#2 · Die Schrittnummern auf zwei Zeilen zentrieren

script.js · Zeilen 66–76im vollständigen Code
// Young Serif has old-style figures: 1 and 2 stand 0.56 em, a little above its 0.50 em
// x-height, so 5.1 mm at STEP. A list number is centred 0.3 em (of the text) above the item's
// first baseline, with the canvas 'middle' baseline, which Chrome puts 0.24 em above Young
// Serif's own (gotcha: list-number-centred). DROP centres the figures on the step's first two
// lines, from the cap height of the first to the baseline of the second.
const [STEP, FIGURE, MIDDLE, CAP] = [26, 0.56, 0.24, 0.7]; // pt; em of each face
const DROP = (LEAD - CAP * BODY) / 2 + 0.3 * BODY + (FIGURE / 2 - MIDDLE) * STEP; // pt
const orderedLists = { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontWeight: 400, // Young Serif ships 400 only
  numberFontSize: pt(STEP), color: col('tomato'),
  separatorColor: col('olive'), separatorGap: pt(0.6), // the default '.' as its own run
  numberVerticalOffset: pt(DROP) };

Eine Listennummer wird etwas oberhalb der ersten Grundlinie des Eintrags zentriert gezeichnet, deshalb würde numberFontSize allein die 26-pt-Ziffern auf die Höhe der ersten Zeile setzen; numberVerticalOffset senkt sie um 2,5 mm, in die Mitte des Bandes von den Versalien der ersten Zeile bis zur Grundlinie der zweiten. Young Serif hat Mediävalziffern: 3, 4 und 5 reichen unter die Grundlinie, auf der 1 und 2 stehen. Ist separatorColor gesetzt, wird das Trennzeichen als eigener Abschnitt gezeichnet, und der voreingestellte Punkt erscheint olivgrün neben einer roten Ziffer (nummerierte Listen).

#3 · Die Checkliste mit einem Streifen Zeichnungen eröffnen

script.js · Zeilen 52–62im vollständigen Code
// :::callout{type="prep" title="Before you start"}, closed at once, is a header: a box that
// holds only its title and icon. The icon is one picture of three drawings; a width KIT times
// its size makes its box a strip, and the picture is fitted into width × size, left of the
// title. Tasks set inside the box would start after that column, 21 mm in, so the '- [ ]'
// items follow the box, where they print the default task box, '☐'.
const [STRIP, KIT] = [5, 30 / 8]; // mm: the strip's height; the drawing's width over height
const prep = { id: 'prep', backgroundEnabled: false, padding: NONE,
  marginTop: pt(LEAD), marginBottom: column.titleStyle.gap, // the tasks follow at this gap
  icon: { kind: 'resource', resourceId: 'kit', size: mm(STRIP), width: mm(STRIP * KIT),
    align: 'center' }, // the title centred on the strip
  titleStyle: { ...column.titleStyle, color: col('olive') } };

Der Kasten prep enthält nur seinen Titel und sein Symbol und dient so als Kopf: Eine Symbolbreite width vom 3,75-Fachen seiner size dehnt das Quadrat des Symbols zu einem Streifen von 18,75 × 5 mm, und die drei Zeichnungen füllen ihn links vom Titel (Kastenstile). Ein Symbol belegt neben allem anderen in seinem Kasten eine eigene Spalte, deshalb stehen die Aufgaben hinter dem Kasten, wo sie sich an den Strichen der Zutaten ausrichten, statt 21 mm eingerückt zu beginnen. Einträge - [ ] drucken das voreingestellte Aufgabenkästchen, und unorderedLists.marginTop: 0 lässt sie im Abstand marginBottom des Kopfes folgen, den 2,4 mm, die auch die Spaltentitel halten (ungeordnete Listen).

#4 · Die Schlagwörter zu Chips machen

script.js · Zeilen 80–82im vollständigen Code
const chipStyles = [{ id: 'tag', fontSize: em(0.86), bold: true, background: col('tint'),
  borderWidth: pt(0), borderRadius: em(1), // no outline; a radius past half the height: a pill
  paddingX: em(0.7), paddingY: em(0.18), gap: em(0.3) }];

:chip[Vegetarian]{style="tag"} setzt ein Wort in einen Kasten, der nie über Zeilen hinweg umbricht. Ein borderRadius größer als die halbe Höhe des Kastens wird auf diese Hälfte begrenzt, sodass beide Enden zu Halbkreisen werden; mit borderWidth: 0 wird die Pille nur in ihrer Tönung gezeichnet. Der Kasten ist 11,4 pt hoch, weniger als der Zeilenabstand der Karte von 12,8 pt, sodass eine zweite Zeile Schlagwörter die erste nicht berühren würde (Chip-Stile).

#5 · Eine Gestaltung, ein Foto pro Rezept

script.js · Zeilen 86–120im vollständigen Code
const BAND = 104; // mm: the photo's foot; the pills sit 13 mm above it, the lead 6 mm below
const NOTE = { x: 18, y: 24, w: 70 }; // mm on the page: the box ends 2 mm before the arrow
const at = (x, y, size) => ({ anchor: { to: 'container', edge: 'top-left' },
  offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y - PAGE.top) }, size }); // y in mm from the top of the page
const text = (id, content, family, size, placement, extra) => ({ kind: 'text', id, content,
  fontFamily: family, fontSize: pt(size), color: col('ink'), align: 'left',
  overflow: 'wrap', placement, ...extra }); // a foot wraps too, where the default is '…'
const tracked = { fontWeight: 700, textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(1.6) };
// Pills are text boxes chained right-of each other; each prints one heading attribute.
const pill = (id, after) => text(id, `{attr.${id}}`, TEXT, 8.4, after ? { anchor:
  { to: `#${after}`, edge: 'right-of' }, offset: { x: mm(1.8) } } : at(0, BAND - 13), {
  fontWeight: 600, box: { backgroundColor: col('card'), borderRadius: mm(3),
    padding: { top: mm(1.1), right: mm(2.8), bottom: mm(1.1), left: mm(2.8) } } });
// One heading style for every recipe; each heading names its photo: art="tortilla".
const opener = { id: 'receta', advancedDesign: { enabled: true, slot: { elements: [
    { kind: 'image', id: 'art', resourceId: '{attr.art}', // filled in per heading, like a text
      placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
        size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(BAND) } } },
    { kind: 'image', id: 'arrow', resourceId: 'arrow', // the note's arrow, over the photo
      placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
        size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(BAND) } } },
    text('note', '{attr.note}', HAND, 19, { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
      offset: { x: mm(NOTE.x), y: mm(NOTE.y) }, size: { width: mm(NOTE.w) } },
    { fontWeight: 600, align: 'right' }), // on the page, like the arrow and the photo
    pill('time'), pill('level', 'time'), pill('season', 'level'),
    text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 42, { anchor: { to: '#time', edge: 'above' },
      offset: { y: mm(-3.2) }, size: { width: mm(96) } }, // two lines: the \\ in the heading
    { lineHeight: 1 }), // set solid: 42 pt from line to line
    text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', TEXT, 8.2, { anchor: { to: '#title', edge: 'above' },
      offset: { y: mm(-2.4) }, size: { width: mm(96) } }, tracked),
    // The lead is the design's lowest element: the opener reserves down to its last line, and
    // the card starts under it without a minHeight.
    text('lead', '{attr.lead}', TEXT, 10.5, at(0, BAND + 6, { width: mm(122) }),
      { italic: true, lineHeight: 1.45 }),
  ] } } };

# Tortilla \\ de patatas {style="receta" art="tortilla" kicker="…" lead="…"} wählt das Überschriftenformat und füllt seine Felder aus den Attributen, darunter den kursiven Vorspann (Überschriftenattribute). Die resourceId des Bildelements ist '{attr.art}', ein Platzhalter wie der eines Textes, sodass beide Rezepte einen Stil teilen und jede Überschrift ihr Foto benennt (Bildelemente). Jedes Etikett ist right-of am vorigen verankert, der Titel above am ersten Etikett und die Dachzeile über dem Titel, sodass ein längerer Titel die Dachzeile nach oben schiebt, während die Etiketten auf ihrer Zeile bleiben. Der Vorspann ist das tiefste Element der Gestaltung, deshalb reserviert der Auftakt Platz bis zu dessen letzter Zeile, und die Karte beginnt ohne minHeight darunter. Die Notiz ist wie das Foto und der Pfeil, ein zweites im Code gezeichnetes Bildelement, an der Seite verankert und endet auf beiden Seiten 2 mm vor dem Pfeil, obwohl die gespiegelten Ränder den Satzspiegel auf der rechten Seite um 2 mm nach rechts verschieben.

#6 · Die Bilder als Ressourcen registrieren

script.js · Zeilen 271–293im vollständigen Code
// The opener's image elements and both icons name a resource id; the resource names the file
// the canvas paints (loadImage or loadSvg registers it). No :ref cites them, so none is numbered.
const photo = (id, altText) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure', kind: 'bitmap', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0,
  altText, bitmap: { fileId: `${id}-1520.jpg`, format: 'jpeg', width: 1520, height: 832 } });
const ART = { // markup, width and height in mm, and the alt text
  arrow: [arrow, PAGE.w, BAND, t({ en: 'An arrow to the dish', es: 'Una flecha al plato' })],
  cutlery: [cutlery, 6, 8, t({ en: 'Fork and knife', es: 'Tenedor y cuchillo' })],
  kit: [kit, 8 * KIT, 8, t({ en: 'A bowl with two eggs, a frying pan and a plate',
    es: 'Un bol con dos huevos, una sartén y un plato' })] };
const resources = [
  photo('tortilla', t({ en: 'A potato omelette with a slice pulled out, on a blue-rimmed plate '
    + 'and a red-checked napkin', es: 'Una tortilla de patatas con una porción separada, en un '
    + 'plato de borde azul sobre una servilleta de cuadros rojos' })),
  photo('gazpacho', t({ en: 'A bowl of gazpacho with diced vegetables and a spoon, on a '
    + 'blue-checked napkin beside a tomato', es: 'Un cuenco de gazpacho con dados de verdura '
    + 'y una cuchara, sobre una servilleta de cuadros azules junto a un tomate' })),
  ...Object.entries(ART).map(([id, [, w, h, altText]]) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure',
    kind: 'svg', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0, altText, svg: { fileId: `${id}.svg`, width: w * 10,
      height: h * 10 } })), // 10 px a millimetre: the sizes only set the aspect ratio here
];
const photos = resources.filter((r) => r.kind === 'bitmap').map((r) => r.bitmap.fileId);
await Promise.all([...photos.map((file) => loadImage(file, asset(file))),
  ...Object.entries(ART).map(([id, [svg]]) => loadSvg(`${id}.svg`, svg))]);

Die beiden Bildelemente des Auftakts, das Symbol des Reiters und das Symbol im Kopf der Checkliste benennen je eine Ressource, und der Canvas zeichnet die Datei, die loadImage oder loadSvg dafür registriert hat. Kein :ref zitiert diese Ressourcen, also wird keine davon zu einer nummerierten Abbildung. Die Bilder enthalten keine Wörter: Die handschriftlichen Notizen sind Gestaltungstext, der über ihnen steht.

Das ganze Rezept

Sandbox
// ═══ Postext Cookbook · Nº 033 · Recipe card: ingredients beside the method ═══════
// https://postext.dev/en/cookbook/recipe-card
// Code: MIT · Text: original (CC BY 4.0) · Photos: diffusion models · Pictograms: CC BY 4.0
// Fonts: Young Serif, Figtree, Caveat (SIL OFL 1.1) · Needs postext ≥ 1.25.0
import {
  buildDocumentWithFonts, renderPageToCanvas, registerResourceImage,
} from 'https://esm.sh/postext';

const LANG = 'en'; // @lang: the language of the sample document ('en' | 'es')
const RECIPE = 'recipe-card';

// ─── 1 · Design ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const palette = { ink: '#2b2118', muted: '#76634e', // text; folios and the colophon
  paper: '#f7eddb', card: '#fffdf8', // the cream page; the white recipe card on it
  tomato: '#bf3d29', olive: '#6b7a3a', tint: '#f6e3c1' }; // numbers and tab; dashes; tags
// Each colour names its palette entry and carries its hex.
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
// The engine's defaults link to 'main-color': point it at the tomato, so nothing prints blue.
const colorPalette = Object.entries({ ...palette, 'main-color': palette.tomato })
  .map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } }));
const [TEXT, DISPLAY, HAND] = ['Figtree', 'Young Serif', 'Caveat'];
const PAGE = { w: 190, h: 250, top: 22, inner: 18, outer: 16 }; // mm, mirrored margins
const [BODY, LEAD] = [9.4, 12.8]; // pt: the text of the cards and the notes under them

// #region answer: a white card with a servings tab, two columns inside it
// In the Markdown, :::callout{type="card" label="SERVES 4"} holds a :::columns{count=2} group
// of two nested boxes, :::callout{type="column" title="Ingredients"} and one for the method.
// The group levels its columns by cutting between blocks or lines, so loose lists would run
// the method on under the ingredients. A nested box is one block that never splits, so the
// only cut left is between the two.
const TAB = 5.6; // mm: the tab's height, and how far it rises above the card
const card = { id: 'card', background: col('card'),
  padding: { top: mm(4.5), right: mm(6), bottom: mm(5), left: mm(6) },
  // No space of its own above: the tab starts on the first grid line under the opener.
  columnGap: mm(7), marginTop: mm(0),
  // label="…" on the fence prints here: a tab on the top-right corner, a cutlery pictogram
  // beside it and a rule from the far corner that makes the tab part of the card.
  label: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(8), color: col('card'), // bold by default
    background: col('tomato'), height: mm(TAB), offset: mm(TAB), paddingX: mm(2.6),
    icon: { resourceId: 'cutlery', width: mm(TAB * 6 / 8), gap: mm(1.6) }, // as tall as the tab
    rule: { enabled: true, color: col('tomato'), width: pt(1.2) } } };
// The two columns: frameless boxes whose only device is a tracked title.
const NONE = { top: mm(0), right: mm(0), bottom: mm(0), left: mm(0) };
const column = { id: 'column', backgroundEnabled: false, padding: NONE,
  lists: { gap: mm(2.2), itemSpacing: pt(3.5) }, // for the steps as well as the dashes
  titleStyle: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(8), color: col('tomato'), // bold by default
    textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(1.5), gap: mm(2.4) } };
// config() plugs them in: calloutStyles: [card, column, prep].
// #endregion

// #region prep: a checklist under a header with a strip of three pictograms
// :::callout{type="prep" title="Before you start"}, closed at once, is a header: a box that
// holds only its title and icon. The icon is one picture of three drawings; a width KIT times
// its size makes its box a strip, and the picture is fitted into width × size, left of the
// title. Tasks set inside the box would start after that column, 21 mm in, so the '- [ ]'
// items follow the box, where they print the default task box, '☐'.
const [STRIP, KIT] = [5, 30 / 8]; // mm: the strip's height; the drawing's width over height
const prep = { id: 'prep', backgroundEnabled: false, padding: NONE,
  marginTop: pt(LEAD), marginBottom: column.titleStyle.gap, // the tasks follow at this gap
  icon: { kind: 'resource', resourceId: 'kit', size: mm(STRIP), width: mm(STRIP * KIT),
    align: 'center' }, // the title centred on the strip
  titleStyle: { ...column.titleStyle, color: col('olive') } };
// #endregion

// #region steps: big step numbers in the display face, an olive full stop after each
// Young Serif has old-style figures: 1 and 2 stand 0.56 em, a little above its 0.50 em
// x-height, so 5.1 mm at STEP. A list number is centred 0.3 em (of the text) above the item's
// first baseline, with the canvas 'middle' baseline, which Chrome puts 0.24 em above Young
// Serif's own (gotcha: list-number-centred). DROP centres the figures on the step's first two
// lines, from the cap height of the first to the baseline of the second.
const [STEP, FIGURE, MIDDLE, CAP] = [26, 0.56, 0.24, 0.7]; // pt; em of each face
const DROP = (LEAD - CAP * BODY) / 2 + 0.3 * BODY + (FIGURE / 2 - MIDDLE) * STEP; // pt
const orderedLists = { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontWeight: 400, // Young Serif ships 400 only
  numberFontSize: pt(STEP), color: col('tomato'),
  separatorColor: col('olive'), separatorGap: pt(0.6), // the default '.' as its own run
  numberVerticalOffset: pt(DROP) };
// #endregion

// #region chips: tags for diet and occasion, as pills in the text
const chipStyles = [{ id: 'tag', fontSize: em(0.86), bold: true, background: col('tint'),
  borderWidth: pt(0), borderRadius: em(1), // no outline; a radius past half the height: a pill
  paddingX: em(0.7), paddingY: em(0.18), gap: em(0.3) }];
// #endregion

// #region opener: the photograph bled across the head, the title and pills set on it
const BAND = 104; // mm: the photo's foot; the pills sit 13 mm above it, the lead 6 mm below
const NOTE = { x: 18, y: 24, w: 70 }; // mm on the page: the box ends 2 mm before the arrow
const at = (x, y, size) => ({ anchor: { to: 'container', edge: 'top-left' },
  offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y - PAGE.top) }, size }); // y in mm from the top of the page
const text = (id, content, family, size, placement, extra) => ({ kind: 'text', id, content,
  fontFamily: family, fontSize: pt(size), color: col('ink'), align: 'left',
  overflow: 'wrap', placement, ...extra }); // a foot wraps too, where the default is '…'
const tracked = { fontWeight: 700, textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(1.6) };
// Pills are text boxes chained right-of each other; each prints one heading attribute.
const pill = (id, after) => text(id, `{attr.${id}}`, TEXT, 8.4, after ? { anchor:
  { to: `#${after}`, edge: 'right-of' }, offset: { x: mm(1.8) } } : at(0, BAND - 13), {
  fontWeight: 600, box: { backgroundColor: col('card'), borderRadius: mm(3),
    padding: { top: mm(1.1), right: mm(2.8), bottom: mm(1.1), left: mm(2.8) } } });
// One heading style for every recipe; each heading names its photo: art="tortilla".
const opener = { id: 'receta', advancedDesign: { enabled: true, slot: { elements: [
    { kind: 'image', id: 'art', resourceId: '{attr.art}', // filled in per heading, like a text
      placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
        size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(BAND) } } },
    { kind: 'image', id: 'arrow', resourceId: 'arrow', // the note's arrow, over the photo
      placement: { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
        size: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(BAND) } } },
    text('note', '{attr.note}', HAND, 19, { anchor: { to: 'page', edge: 'top-left' },
      offset: { x: mm(NOTE.x), y: mm(NOTE.y) }, size: { width: mm(NOTE.w) } },
    { fontWeight: 600, align: 'right' }), // on the page, like the arrow and the photo
    pill('time'), pill('level', 'time'), pill('season', 'level'),
    text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 42, { anchor: { to: '#time', edge: 'above' },
      offset: { y: mm(-3.2) }, size: { width: mm(96) } }, // two lines: the \\ in the heading
    { lineHeight: 1 }), // set solid: 42 pt from line to line
    text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', TEXT, 8.2, { anchor: { to: '#title', edge: 'above' },
      offset: { y: mm(-2.4) }, size: { width: mm(96) } }, tracked),
    // The lead is the design's lowest element: the opener reserves down to its last line, and
    // the card starts under it without a minHeight.
    text('lead', '{attr.lead}', TEXT, 10.5, at(0, BAND + 6, { width: mm(122) }),
      { italic: true, lineHeight: 1.45 }),
  ] } } };
// #endregion

// Folios at the foot of the outer corner: the book on versos, the recipe on rectos.
const foot = (id, content, parity, edge, x, look) => text(id, content, TEXT, 7.6,
  { anchor: { to: 'page', edge }, offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(-12) } },
  { color: col('muted'), parity, align: edge.endsWith('left') ? 'left' : 'right', ...look });
const folio = { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontSize: pt(10), color: col('tomato') };
const footer = { elements: [
  foot('verso-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'even', 'bottom-left', PAGE.outer, folio),
  foot('verso-book', '{title}', 'even', 'bottom-left', PAGE.outer + 9, tracked),
  foot('recto-dish', '{chapterTitle}', 'odd', 'bottom-right', -(PAGE.outer + 9), tracked),
  foot('recto-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'odd', 'bottom-right', -PAGE.outer, folio),
] };

const config = () => ({
  colorPalette, chipStyles, orderedLists, footer, header: { elements: [] },
  page: { width: mm(PAGE.w), height: mm(PAGE.h), dpi: 150, backgroundColor: col('paper'),
    margins: { top: mm(PAGE.top), bottom: mm(20), left: mm(PAGE.inner),
      right: mm(PAGE.outer), mirror: true } }, // left is the inner margin
  layout: { layoutType: 'single' }, locale: t({ en: 'en-us', es: 'es' }), // the edition's language
  bodyText: { fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(BODY), lineHeight: pt(LEAD), color: col('ink'),
    boldColor: col('ink'), italicColor: col('ink'), referenceColor: col('ink'),
    textAlign: 'left', firstLineIndent: mm(0) }, // ragged and flush: the notes under the cards
  // A designed heading's own text is hidden but still measured: in Young Serif 400, the only
  // weight it ships, not in the default Open Sans 700 that FONTS does not load.
  headings: { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontWeight: 400, levels: [
    // 'any': each recipe opens the next page, whichever side it is on.
    { level: 1, breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity: 'any' } },
  ] },
  headingStyles: [opener],
  // Olive dashes for the whole document: an olive lists.color on the column style would turn
  // the step numbers olive too (gotcha: box-list-colour-numbers).
  unorderedLists: { bulletChar: '–', color: col('olive'),
    marginTop: mm(0), // under the checklist's header, the header's marginBottom alone
    marginBottom: pt(LEAD / 2) }, // half a line above the tags
  calloutStyles: [card, column, prep],
  paragraphStyles: [{ id: 'colophon', fontSize: pt(7.4), lineHeight: pt(10),
    color: col('muted'), marginTop: pt(LEAD) }],
});

// ─── 2 · Content ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const markdown = String.raw`---
Markdown-Beispiel · 66 Zeilen · content.en.mdtitle: "Salt & Olive Oil" --- # Tortilla \\ de patatas {style="receta" art="tortilla" kicker="Spanish potato omelette" time="45 min" level="Intermediate" season="All year" note="onion, always!" lead="Our house version: potatoes poached slowly in plenty of oil, eggs barely set and ten minutes’ rest so the potato soaks up the egg. With onion, as my grandmother made it; without, if your family argues about it."} :::callout{type="card" label="SERVES 4"} :::columns{count=2} :::callout{type="column" title="Ingredients"} - **6** large free-range eggs - **800 g** frying potatoes - **1** medium onion - **300 ml** extra virgin olive oil - Fine salt :chip[Vegetarian]{style="tag"} :chip[Gluten-free]{style="tag"} :chip[Picnic]{style="tag"} :::callout{type="prep" title="Before you start"} ::: - [ ] Eggs out of the fridge - [ ] A bowl for eggs and potato - [ ] A plate wider than the pan ::: :::callout{type="column" title="Method"} 1. Peel and thinly slice the potatoes, cut the onion into fine strips and salt them. 2. Poach them in the oil over a medium heat, in a 24 cm pan, until tender but pale: about 20 minutes. 3. Drain, keeping the oil, and stir the hot potato into the eggs, beaten with salt. Leave for 10 minutes. 4. Heat a spoonful of the oil over a high heat, pour in the mixture and let it set for 2 minutes, loosening the edges. 5. Turn it over with a plate, let it set a minute more and serve it warm. ::: ::: ::: **Keep the oil.** Strained into a jar, it will fry the next tortilla. # Gazpacho \\ andaluz {style="receta" art="gazpacho" kicker="Andalusian cold soup" time="25 min + 2 h chilling" level="Easy" season="June to September" note="serve it ice cold!" lead="In many Andalusian homes it is drunk from a glass, straight from the fridge. It needs truly ripe tomatoes, and oil poured in a thin stream while the blender runs, which leaves it creamy and orange."} :::callout{type="card" label="SERVES 6"} :::columns{count=2} :::callout{type="column" title="Ingredients"} - **1.5 kg** ripe plum tomatoes - **1** long green pepper - **1** cucumber - **1** garlic clove - **100 g** day-old bread, soaked in water - **120 ml** extra virgin olive oil - **3 tbsp** sherry vinegar - Salt and cold water :chip[Vegan]{style="tag"} :chip[No-cook]{style="tag"} :chip[Make ahead]{style="tag"} ::: :::callout{type="column" title="Method"} 1. Chop the tomatoes, seeded pepper, peeled cucumber and garlic. 2. Put it all in the blender with the soaked bread, the vinegar and a teaspoon of salt; leave for 15 minutes. 3. Blend on full power for 2 minutes, then, with the motor running, add the oil in a thin stream until it emulsifies. 4. Press it through a fine sieve and thin it with cold water to taste. 5. Season with salt and vinegar and chill for at least 2 hours before serving. ::: ::: ::: **Make it ahead.** It keeps two days in a covered jug in the fridge; stir it before you pour. :::paragraphs{style="colophon"} *Salt & Olive Oil* · Set in Young Serif, Figtree and Caveat (SIL OFL) · Recipes: original, CC BY 4.0 · Photos: generated :::
`; // content.<lang>.md, inlined by the Cookbook // #region art: the note's arrow and the pictograms, drawn in the palette's colours // The dishes are photographs, JPEGs in assets/ cut to the band's 190 × 104 mm. The arrow from // the handwritten note to the dish and the line pictograms stay vector; the note itself is a // design element set in Caveat. const n = (v) => +v.toFixed(2); const svgDoc = (w, h, body) => `<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="${w * 10}" ` + `height="${h * 10}" viewBox="0 0 ${w} ${h}">${body}</svg>`; const circle = (x, y, r, fill, extra = '') => `<circle cx="${n(x)}" cy="${n(y)}" r="${n(r)}" ` + `fill="${fill}"${extra}/>`; const path = (d, fill, extra = '') => `<path d="${d}" fill="${fill}"${extra}/>`; const stroke = (d, color, width, extra = '') => path(d, 'none', ` stroke="${color}" ` + `stroke-width="${width}" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"${extra}`); const group = (x, y, turn, body) => `<g transform="translate(${n(x)} ${n(y)}) ` + `rotate(${n(turn)})">${body}</g>`; // A hand-drawn line and its head, as paths, never a <marker>, in a box as large as the photo: // it runs from the end of the note, over the plate's rim, to the edge of the dish. const arrow = svgDoc(PAGE.w, BAND, stroke('M90 29C97 26 102 28 106 33', palette.ink, 0.55) + group(106, 33, 62, stroke('M-2.4-1.3L0 0-2.4 1.5', palette.ink, 0.55))); const cutlery = svgDoc(6, 8, stroke('M1.6 .6V7.4M.6 .6V2.6C.6 3.4 2.6 3.4 2.6 2.6V.6', palette.tomato, 0.55) + stroke('M4.6 7.4V.6C5.8 1.4 5.8 3.6 4.6 4.4', palette.tomato, 0.55)); // The kit in line drawings: a bowl with two eggs, the frying pan and the plate that turns the // tortilla over, in a box KIT times as wide as it is tall. const egg = (x, turn) => `<ellipse cx="${x}" cy="2.5" rx="1.05" ry="1.35" ` + `transform="rotate(${turn} ${x} 2.5)" fill="none" stroke="${palette.olive}" ` + 'stroke-width=".6"/>'; const kit = svgDoc(8 * KIT, 8, egg(3, -12) + egg(5, 14) + stroke('M.6 3.9H7.4M1 3.9C1 6.4 2.4 7.4 4 7.4S7 6.4 7 3.9', palette.olive, 0.7) + stroke('M9.8 4.4H16.8M10.2 4.4L10.8 6.7C10.9 7.1 11.2 7.3 11.6 7.3H15C15.4 7.3 15.7 7.1 ' + '15.8 6.7L16.4 4.4', palette.olive, 0.7) + stroke('M16.8 5L20.2 4.1', palette.olive, 1.1) + circle(26.2, 4.2, 3.3, 'none', ` stroke="${palette.olive}" stroke-width=".7"`) + circle(26.2, 4.2, 2, 'none', ` stroke="${palette.olive}" stroke-width=".5"`)); // #endregion // ─── 3 · Fonts ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // Every face the design uses. Layout measures with the browser's fonts, so the // kit loads them from Fontsource before the first build. const FONTS = { Figtree: ['400', '400i', '600', '700'], 'Young Serif': ['400'], Caveat: ['600'] }; // ─── 4 · Build & show ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── // #region pictures: the photos and the pictograms are resources, cited by id, never by :ref // The opener's image elements and both icons name a resource id; the resource names the file // the canvas paints (loadImage or loadSvg registers it). No :ref cites them, so none is numbered. const photo = (id, altText) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure', kind: 'bitmap', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0, altText, bitmap: { fileId: `${id}-1520.jpg`, format: 'jpeg', width: 1520, height: 832 } }); const ART = { // markup, width and height in mm, and the alt text arrow: [arrow, PAGE.w, BAND, t({ en: 'An arrow to the dish', es: 'Una flecha al plato' })], cutlery: [cutlery, 6, 8, t({ en: 'Fork and knife', es: 'Tenedor y cuchillo' })], kit: [kit, 8 * KIT, 8, t({ en: 'A bowl with two eggs, a frying pan and a plate', es: 'Un bol con dos huevos, una sartén y un plato' })] }; const resources = [ photo('tortilla', t({ en: 'A potato omelette with a slice pulled out, on a blue-rimmed plate ' + 'and a red-checked napkin', es: 'Una tortilla de patatas con una porción separada, en un ' + 'plato de borde azul sobre una servilleta de cuadros rojos' })), photo('gazpacho', t({ en: 'A bowl of gazpacho with diced vegetables and a spoon, on a ' + 'blue-checked napkin beside a tomato', es: 'Un cuenco de gazpacho con dados de verdura ' + 'y una cuchara, sobre una servilleta de cuadros azules junto a un tomate' })), ...Object.entries(ART).map(([id, [, w, h, altText]]) => ({ id, typeId: 'figure', kind: 'svg', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0, altText, svg: { fileId: `${id}.svg`, width: w * 10, height: h * 10 } })), // 10 px a millimetre: the sizes only set the aspect ratio here ]; const photos = resources.filter((r) => r.kind === 'bitmap').map((r) => r.bitmap.fileId); await Promise.all([...photos.map((file) => loadImage(file, asset(file))), ...Object.entries(ART).map(([id, [svg]]) => loadSvg(`${id}.svg`, svg))]); // #endregion // The excerpt is pages 58 and 59 of the book: 57 pages come before it, so the tortilla opens // on a verso and the two recipes face each other. const doc = await buildDocumentWithFonts({ markdown, resources, continuation: { pageIndexOffset: 57, pageNumbering: { startAt: 58 } } }, config(), kitFonts(FONTS)); showPages(doc, { title: t({ en: 'Recipe card', es: 'Tarjeta de receta' }) });
Kit · core, fonts, viewer, images: in jedem Rezept gleich · 270 Zeilen// ─── Kit ── helpers shared by every Cookbook recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ───── // ─── Kit · core v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook function mm(value) { return { value, unit: 'mm' }; } function pt(value) { return { value, unit: 'pt' }; } function em(value) { return { value, unit: 'em' }; } /** The sample language's string: t({ en: 'Figure', es: 'Figura' }). */ function t(strings) { return strings[LANG] ?? Object.values(strings)[0]; } /** A file in this recipe's assets folder, served from the Postext repo by jsDelivr. */ function asset(file) { return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/drnachio/postext@main/cookbook/${RECIPE}/assets/${file}`; } // ─── Kit · fonts v3 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook // Postext loads the faces a config asks for before layout (prepareFonts, // buildDocumentWithFonts) and asks the kit for the files: Fontsource's, the // files the PDF embeds too. /** The options of buildDocumentWithFonts / prepareFonts / withLoadedFonts: * the Fontsource resolver, and the faces of FONTS loaded with the ones the * config names. FONTS = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. */ function kitFonts(FONTS = {}) { const faces = Object.entries(FONTS).flatMap(([family, specs]) => specs.map((spec) => ({ family, weight: parseInt(spec, 10), style: spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal' }))); return { resolve: fontsourceResolver, faces }; } /** A face's Fontsource files, in a fixed order: latin, then latin-ext and greek * when `text` needs them and the family ships them (kitSubsetsFor), each with * its unicode-range. Null for a weight or slant Fontsource does not ship. */ async function fontsourceResolver(family, weight, style, { text = '' } = {}) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family); if (meta && !(meta.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) return null; kitStatus('Loading fonts…'); const at = await fontsourceAt(id); return ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)].map((subset) => ({ source: `${at}files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`, unicodeRange: kitRanges()[subset], })); } /** The unicode-range of each Fontsource file the kit loads (a function: the * kit is inlined after the pen's code, which runs before a const would be set). */ function kitRanges() { return { latin: 'U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD', 'latin-ext': 'U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF', greek: 'U+0370-03FF', }; } /** For the cjk, arabic and comics blocks, which add their own files: the * faces of `faces` = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. `text` is the sample: * č ł † α χ also load latin-ext and greek files (kitSubsetsFor). With * `optional`, a face Fontsource does not ship is skipped instead of failing. * The files are added once all have loaded, in the order asked (latin, then * latin-ext, then greek), whatever order they arrive in: the last one added * wins a character two files hold. Resolves to the number of faces added. */ async function loadFonts(faces, text = '', { optional = false } = {}) { kitStatus('Loading fonts…'); const ranges = kitRanges(); const jobs = []; for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const todo = [...new Set(specs)].map((spec) => [parseInt(spec, 10), spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal']) .filter(([weight, style]) => !hasFace(family, weight, style)); // before any await const at = fontsourceAt(id); const meta = optional || /[^\0-ÿ]/u.test(text) ? await fontsourceMeta(family) : null; const subsets = ['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(text, meta)]; for (const [weight, style] of todo) { if (optional && !(meta?.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) continue; for (const subset of subsets) { const url = `${await at}files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`; const face = new FontFace(family, `url(${url}) format('woff2')`, { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: ranges[subset] }); jobs.push(face.load().catch(() => { if (subset === 'latin' && !optional) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${weight} ${style}`); })); } } } const ready = await Promise.all(jobs).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; }); return ready.filter((face) => face && document.fonts.add(face)).length; } /** A loaded FontFace covers this family, weight and style (fonts.check() would * also say yes for families nobody declared). */ function hasFace(family, weight, style) { for (const face of document.fonts) { if (face.status !== 'loaded' || face.style !== style) continue; if (face.family.replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '') !== family) continue; const [low, high = low] = face.weight.split(' ').map(Number); if (weight >= low && weight <= high) return true; } return false; } /** The files beyond latin `text` needs that `meta`'s family ships. */ function kitSubsetsFor(text, meta) { return [[/[Ā-˿ᴀ-ᶿḀ-ỿ†ℓⱠ-Ɀ꜠-ꟿ]/u, 'latin-ext'], [/[Ͱ-Ͽ]/u, 'greek']] .filter(([re, x]) => re.test(text) && meta?.subsets?.includes(x)).map(([, x]) => x); } /** Fontsource's id for a family: 'Source Serif 4' → 'source-serif-4'. */ function fontsourceId(family) { return family.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g, '-'); } /** A package's folder at the one version @5 names now (#766). */ function fontsourceAt(id, u = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@`) { return (fontsourceAt.c ??= {})[id] ??= fetch(u + '5/package.json').then((r) => r.json()) .then((p) => p.version || 5, () => 5).then((v) => `${u}${v}/`); } /** The family's Fontsource metadata (weights, styles, subsets), or null. */ function fontsourceMeta(family) { fontsourceMeta.cache ??= new Map(); const id = fontsourceId(family); if (!fontsourceMeta.cache.has(id)) { fontsourceMeta.cache.set(id, fetch(`https://api.fontsource.org/v1/fonts/${id}`) .then((res) => (res.ok ? res.json() : null), () => null)); } return fontsourceMeta.cache.get(id); } // ─── Kit · viewer v2 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook /** The pages as spreads on a dark desk, page 1 alone, then verso | recto, * each painted when it scrolls near. Other options go to renderPageToCanvas. */ function showPages(docs, { title, width = 460, ...render } = {}) { const root = viewer(title); const pages = [docs].flat().flatMap((doc) => doc.pages.map((page) => ({ doc, page, n: (doc.pageIndexOffset ?? 0) + page.index }))); const spreads = []; let verso = null; for (const p of pages) { if (p.n % 2 === 1) { if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); verso = p; } else { spreads.push([verso, p]); verso = null; } } if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); const density = Math.min(window.devicePixelRatio || 1, 2); showPages.painter?.disconnect(); const painter = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => { for (const { isIntersecting, target } of entries) { if (!isIntersecting) continue; painter.unobserve(target); const { doc, page } = target.postext; renderPageToCanvas(page, doc, target, { ...render, scale: (width * density) / page.width }); } }, { rootMargin: '800px' }); showPages.painter = painter; root.replaceChildren(...spreads.map((pair) => { const spread = document.createElement('div'); spread.className = 'pt-spread'; for (const p of pair) { const figure = document.createElement('figure'); if (p) { const label = p.page.pageLabel || String(p.n + 1); const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); canvas.postext = p; canvas.style.aspectRatio = `${p.page.width} / ${p.page.height}`; canvas.setAttribute('role', 'img'); canvas.setAttribute('aria-label', `Page ${label}`); const folio = document.createElement('figcaption'); folio.textContent = label; figure.append(canvas, folio); painter.observe(canvas); } else figure.className = 'pt-blank'; spread.append(figure); } return spread; })); kitStatus(`${pages.length} ${pages.length === 1 ? 'page' : 'pages'}`); document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'ready'; return pages.length; } /** The desk, the bar and the error reporting, created once. */ function viewer(title) { if (!document.getElementById('pt-kit')) { document.head.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', `<style id="pt-kit"> :root { color-scheme: dark; } body { margin: 0; background: #0e1014; color: #b9bcc4; font: 13px/1.45 system-ui, sans-serif; } #pt-bar { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 6px 16px; padding: 10px 16px; background: rgb(14 16 20 / .92); backdrop-filter: blur(6px); border-bottom: 1px solid #23262d; } #pt-bar strong { color: #f4f1ea; font-weight: 600; } #pt-actions { display: flex; gap: 12px; margin-left: auto; } #pt-actions a, #pt-actions button { color: #d8a21a; font: inherit; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; } #pages { display: grid; justify-items: center; gap: 48px; padding: 32px 16px 72px; } .pt-spread { display: flex; } .pt-spread figure { margin: 0; width: min(460px, 44vw); } .pt-spread canvas { display: block; width: 100%; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figure:first-child canvas { box-shadow: inset -14px 0 14px -14px rgb(0 0 0 / .18), 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figcaption { margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; font: 600 10px/1 system-ui, sans-serif; letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #6c7079; } .pt-blank { visibility: hidden; } @media (max-width: 760px) { .pt-spread { flex-direction: column; gap: 32px; } .pt-spread figure { width: min(460px, 92vw); } .pt-blank { display: none; } } </style>`); document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin', '<header id="pt-bar"><strong id="pt-title"></strong><span id="pt-status" role="status"></span><span id="pt-actions"></span></header>'); document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = document.title || 'Postext'; addEventListener('error', (event) => kitFail(event.error ?? event.message)); addEventListener('unhandledrejection', (event) => kitFail(event.reason)); } if (title) document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = title; return document.getElementById('pages') ?? document.body.appendChild(Object.assign(document.createElement('main'), { id: 'pages' })); } function kitStatus(text) { viewer(); document.getElementById('pt-status').textContent = text; } function kitFail(error) { document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'error'; kitStatus(`Error: ${error?.message ?? error}`); } // ─── Kit · images v3 ── recipes with pictures · postext.dev/cookbook /** Registers a photo or PNG for the canvas and keeps its bytes for the PDF. * fetch → ImageBitmap never taints the canvas (a plain cross-origin <img> would). */ async function loadImage(fileId, url) { const res = await fetch(url); if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Image not found (${res.status}): ${url}`); const bytes = new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer()); registerResourceImage(fileId, await createImageBitmap(new Blob([bytes]))); (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, bytes); } /** Registers SVG markup as a vector image, its fonts inside (inlineSvgFonts, ≥ 1.25). * `options` go to registerResourceImage: { singleInk: true } tints it on the canvas. */ async function loadSvg(fileId, svg, options) { if (typeof inlineSvgFonts === 'function') svg = await inlineSvgFonts(svg, svgFaces); const img = new Image(); img.src = `data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,${encodeURIComponent(svg)}`; await img.decode(); registerResourceImage(fileId, img, options); (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, new TextEncoder().encode(svg)); } /** A face's Fontsource files: nearest weight; latin + what the SVG sets. */ async function svgFaces(family, weight, style, { codePoints = [] } = {}) { const [id, m] = [fontsourceId(family), await fontsourceMeta(family)]; const w = m?.weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a)) ?? weight; const s = m?.styles.includes(style) === false ? 'normal' : style; return Promise.all(['latin', ...kitSubsetsFor(String.fromCodePoint(...codePoints), m)].map(async (x) => new Uint8Array( await (await fetch(`${await fontsourceAt(id)}files/${id}-${x}-${w}-${s}.woff2`)).arrayBuffer()))); } /** renderToPdf({ resourceBytes: imageBytes }) */ function imageBytes(fileId) { return loadImage.bytes?.get(fileId); } /** renderToHtml({ resourceImageUrl: imageUrl }) */ function imageUrl(fileId) { const bytes = imageBytes(fileId); if (!bytes) return undefined; imageUrl.urls ??= new Map(); if (!imageUrl.urls.has(fileId)) { const type = /\.svg$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/svg+xml' : /\.png$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/png' : 'image/jpeg'; imageUrl.urls.set(fileId, URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type }))); } return imageUrl.urls.get(fileId); } // ─── /Kit ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

Das zusammengesetzte script.js läuft unverändert: Fügen Sie es in das Modulskript einer beliebigen Seite ein, oder öffnen Sie das Rezept auf CodePen. Ordner des Rezepts auf GitHub ↗ (öffnet in neuem Tab)

Varianten

#Blöcke zählen, statt die Spalten in Kästen zu setzen

Ohne die Spaltenkästen nennt breaks das Kind, das die rechte Spalte eröffnet, und jeder Listeneintrag, die Zeile mit den Schlagwörtern und der Kopf der Checkliste zählen als eins: Der Gazpacho braucht breaks="10" (acht Zutaten und die Schlagwörter kommen zuerst), die Tortilla breaks="11". Die Spaltentitel und der Abstand zwischen den Schritten aus dem Spaltenstil fallen mit ihnen weg.

 :::callout{type="card" label="SERVES 6"}
-:::columns{count=2}
-:::callout{type="column" title="Ingredients"}
+:::columns{count=2 breaks="10"}
 - **1.5 kg** ripe plum tomatoes
@@ seven more ingredients and a blank line @@
 :chip[Vegan]{style="tag"} :chip[No-cook]{style="tag"} :chip[Make ahead]{style="tag"}
-:::
-:::callout{type="column" title="Method"}
+
 1. Chop the tomatoes, seeded pepper, peeled cucumber and garlic.
@@ steps 2 to 5 @@
 :::
-:::
 :::

#Den Reiter auf die linke Ecke stellen

'top-left' spiegelt das Label: Der Reiter wandert an die linke Ecke, Messer und Gabel rechts daneben, und die Linie läuft von rechts herein.

     background: col('tomato'), height: mm(TAB), offset: mm(TAB), paddingX: mm(2.6),
+    position: 'top-left', // 'top-right' by default

Häufige Fehler

Häufiger Fehler

Eine Listennummer wird auf ihrer ersten Zeile zentriert, nicht auf die Grundlinie gesetzt

Die Nummer einer nummerierten Liste wird mit der Canvas-Grundlinie 'middle' gezeichnet, 0,3 em der Schrift über der ersten Grundlinie des Eintrags. Eine Nummer in einer anderen Schrift oder mit größerem numberFontSize wächst daher von dort nach oben und unten, statt auf der Zeile zu stehen: Eine Displayschrift sitzt zu hoch, und eine große Schrittnummer hängt über die erste Zeile. Positionieren Sie sie mit orderedLists.numberVerticalOffset und prüfen Sie das Ergebnis in voller Größe. Die Nummern im Inhaltsverzeichnis stehen seit postext 1.5 auf der Grundlinie; Listennummern sind weiterhin zentriert. Nummerierte Listen →

Häufiger Fehler

lists.color eines Kastens färbt auch seine Listennummern

lists.color eines Kastenstils färbt die Aufzählungszeichen des Kastens und die Nummern seiner nummerierten Listen gleichermaßen, sobald der Stil es setzt: Geben Sie einem Kasten so olivgrüne Aufzählungszeichen, werden auch seine Schrittnummern olivgrün. (Bis postext 1.4 erreichte es die Nummern nur, wenn es von unorderedLists.color abwich.) Um nur die Aufzählungszeichen eines Kastens einzufärben, setzen Sie unorderedLists.color für das Dokument und lassen lists.color im Kastenstil weg; die Nummern bleiben dann in orderedLists.color. Kästen →

Häufiger Fehler

Chips, die höher als der Zeilenabstand sind, berühren die nächste Zeile

Ein Chip, dessen Kasten höher als der Zeilenabstand ist, berührt die Chips der nächsten Zeile (die Warnung chipOverlap). Verringern Sie seinen vertikalen Innenabstand, seinen Rahmen oder seine Größe, oder vergrößern Sie den Zeilenabstand. Inline-Chips →

  • Ein Label hat weder textTransform noch letterSpacing, deshalb sind SERVES 4 und PARA 4 in den Direktivenblöcken in Versalien getippt.

Nachweise

Text
Eigener Text, CC BY 4.0
Bilder
  • The tortilla on its plate, a photograph · Generated With Diffusion Models · eigener Text
  • The bowl of gazpacho, a photograph · Generated With Diffusion Models · eigener Text
  • The note’s arrow and the pictograms, drawn in code in the page’s palette · Ignacio Ferro · CC BY 4.0
Schriften
Young Serif (SIL OFL 1.1) · Figtree (SIL OFL 1.1) · Caveat (SIL OFL 1.1)
Sandbox