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الوصفة رقم 131

دليل الوصفات · الفصل 7 · الأشكال والصور

برنامج نادٍ سينمائي برموز QR على الأغلفة

كل فيلم مورد فيديو يُطبع غلافه مع علامة تشغيل ورمز QR يفتحه على YouTube؛ وفي ملف PDF يكون الغلاف رابطًا أيضًا.

في هذه الصفحة
  • نموذج باللغة الإنجليزية: لا توجد طبعة عربية بعد
  • مقاس القص 165 × 235 مم
  • عمود واحد
  • Literata 9.8/14
  • Barlow Semi Condensed
  • Big Shoulders Display
  • 6 صفحات
  • المستوى
  • Postext 1.16.1
  • أُخرجت في 22 ms
  • أسطر الكود: 180

باختصار

برنامج من ست صفحات لموسم الخريف في نادٍ سينمائي يعرض أربعة أفلام قصيرة. في صفحة كل فيلم صورة عليها رمز يمسحه الهاتف لمشاهدة الفيلم، وفي ملف PDF يكفي النقر على الصورة.

ما الذي ستنضده

برنامج الخريف لنادي Lumen السينمائي، كتيّب بقياس 165 × 235 مم على ورق كريمي: غلاف عليه شريط بلون الشاشة السوداء وعنوان الموسم بخط Big Shoulders Display، ثم صفحة لكل فيلم من أربعة أفلام مفتوحة أنتجتها مؤسسة Blender. تبدأ صفحة كل فيلم بعنوان تمهيدي أحمر للعرض، ثم العنوان بحروف كبيرة ضيقة وسطر بأسماء صانعيه، وتحتها بطاقة عنوان بعرض النص كله، 125 مم. في ركن البطاقة العلوي الأيسر علامة تشغيل حمراء، وفي ركنها السفلي الأيمن رمز QR بطول 20 مم. العضو الذي فاته يوم جمعة يوجّه هاتفه إلى الرمز فيُفتح الفيلم على YouTube؛ وفي ملف PDF تكون البطاقة كلها رابطًا. والعنوان المختصر تحت كل بطاقة موجود للهاتف الذي لا يقرأ الرمز.

تجيب هذه الوصفة عن

  • كيف أضع فيديو في كتاب مطبوع بحيث يستطيع القارئ فتحه من الصفحة؟

الجواب المختصر

script.js · الأسطر 35–60في الكود الكامل
const videoStyle = {
  // The mark sits top left and the code bottom right, so they never meet on a 70 mm poster.
  playMark: { shape: 'rounded', position: 'top-left', size: mm(8), inset: mm(4),
    color: col('paper'), background: col('accent'), backgroundOpacity: 1 },
  // https://youtu.be/<id> is 28 characters: 29 modules at level Q, and a quiet zone of 2 a side
  // makes modules of 0.61 mm on a 20 mm plate, twice what a phone camera needs.
  qr: { position: 'bottom-right', size: mm(20), inset: mm(3), errorCorrection: 'Q',
    quietZone: 2, color: col('ink'), background: col('paper'), radius: mm(1.2) },
  linkPoster: true, // the PDF draws a link over each poster
};
const film = (f) => ({
  id: f.id, typeId: 'video', kind: 'video', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0,
  caption: `${f.title}. ${t(f.about)}.`, altText: t(f.alt),
  note: `${f.licence} · ${f.address}`, // for a phone that does not read the code
  placement: { position: 'here' }, // set where ::resource puts it, under the opener
  video: {
    // The short address printed under the picture, expanded to the one the QR code holds.
    source: 'youtube', url: videoWatchUrl(parseVideoUrl(f.address)), // https://youtu.be/<id>
    // Any picture can be the poster: here a title card drawn below, at its pixel size.
    poster: { fileId: `${f.id}.png`, format: 'png', width: CARD.w, height: CARD.h },
  },
});
// "Film 1" instead of "Video 1.1": one count for the season, not per chapter.
const [FILM, FILMS_NAME] = [t({ en: 'Film', es: 'Película' }), t({ en: 'Films', es: 'Películas' })];
const filmType = (type) => ({ ...type, name: FILM, namePlural: FILMS_NAME, shortLabel: FILM,
  captionPrefix: FILM, numberingTemplate: '{n}', resetOn: 'never' });

المكونات

الخطوط
Literata, Big Shoulders Display, Barlow Semi Condensed (SIL OFL 1.1)
الأصول
  • Title card for Elephants Dream, drawn in code. The film, © 2006 Blender Foundation and Netherlands Media Art Institute, CC BY 2.5, is linked from the page, not reproduced (Ignacio Ferro, أصلي)
  • Title card for Big Buck Bunny, drawn in code. The film, © 2008 Blender Foundation, CC BY 3.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced (Ignacio Ferro, أصلي)
  • Title card for Tears of Steel, drawn in code. The film, © 2012 Blender Foundation, CC BY 3.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced (Ignacio Ferro, أصلي)
  • Title card for Spring, drawn in code. The film, © 2019 Blender Foundation (Blender Studio), CC BY 4.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced (Ignacio Ferro, أصلي)

طريقة التحضير

#1 · كل فيلم مورد فيديو

الشيفرة في الجواب المختصر أعلاه. يوضع مورد الفيديو ويُعلَّق عليه ويُرقَّم كما يُصنع بالشكل، ويعرضه المطبوع غلافًا فوقه عنصران. تذهب علامة التشغيل والرمز إلى ركنين متقابلين كي لا يتلامسا، والغلاف بارتفاع 70 مم يتسع لهما. طول ضلع الرمز 20 مم مع منطقة هادئة من وحدتين: https://youtu.be/ مع معرّف من أحد عشر حرفًا يعطي 29 وحدة في المستوى Q، فتقيس الوحدة 0.61 مم، أي نحو ضعف ما تحتاجه كاميرا الهاتف. المستوى Q أعلى مستوى يحتفظ بالوحدات التسع والعشرين عند هذا الطول (والمحرّك يرفع M إليه من تلقاء نفسه)؛ أما H فيحتاج 33 وحدة ويصغّر الوحدة إلى 0.54 مم. النوع المدمج video كان سيطبع Video 1.1؛ وبعد تسميته Film وعدّه بـ {n} في المستند كله، يرقّم عروض الموسم الأربعة من Film 1 إلى Film 4، وتطبع إحالات الغلاف الكلمات نفسها.

#2 · اكتب العنوان المختصر ودع المحرّك يكمله

script.js · الأسطر 64–85في الكود الكامل
const FILMS = [
  { id: 'elephants-dream', address: 'youtu.be/TLkA0RELQ1g', title: 'Elephants Dream', year: 2006,
    director: 'Bassam Kurdali', licence: 'CC BY 2.5', colour: 'orange', motif: 'gears',
    about: { en: 'Project Orange, Blender Foundation', es: 'Proyecto Orange, Blender Foundation' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Elephants Dream: copper gears and cables on deep teal.',
      es: 'Cartela de Elephants Dream: engranajes y cables de cobre sobre verde azulado.' } },
  { id: 'big-buck-bunny', address: 'youtu.be/aqz-KE-bpKQ', title: 'Big Buck Bunny', year: 2008,
    director: 'Sacha Goedegebure', licence: 'CC BY 3.0', colour: 'peach', motif: 'meadow',
    about: { en: 'Project Peach, Blender Institute', es: 'Proyecto Peach, Blender Institute' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Big Buck Bunny: a peach sun over green hills and butterflies.',
      es: 'Cartela de Big Buck Bunny: un sol melocotón sobre colinas verdes y mariposas.' } },
  { id: 'tears-of-steel', address: 'youtu.be/R6MlUcmOul8', title: 'Tears of Steel', year: 2012,
    director: 'Ian Hubert', licence: 'CC BY 3.0', colour: 'mango', motif: 'city',
    about: { en: 'Project Mango, Blender Institute', es: 'Proyecto Mango, Blender Institute' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Tears of Steel: a skyline with a church spire under a ringed moon.',
      es: 'Cartela de Tears of Steel: un perfil urbano con una aguja de iglesia bajo una luna.' } },
  { id: 'spring', address: 'youtu.be/WhWc3b3KhnY', title: 'Spring', year: 2019,
    director: 'Andy Goralczyk', licence: 'CC BY 4.0', colour: 'spring', motif: 'ridges',
    about: { en: 'Blender Studio', es: 'Blender Studio' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Spring: misty ridges, dark firs and one red light.',
      es: 'Cartela de Spring: crestas en la niebla, abetos oscuros y una luz roja.' } },
];

العنوان في كل مدخل هو المطبوع تحت البطاقة، youtu.be/TLkA0RELQ1g، ويستطيع القارئ أن يكتبه بيده. تقرأ parseVideoUrl أي صيغة لعنوان على YouTube أو Vimeo، وتكتب videoWatchUrl العنوان القياسي مما قُرئ: فيحمل رمز QR ورابط PDF كلاهما https://youtu.be/<id>. وإذا ترك خطأ مطبعي معرّفًا غير صالح، أعادت parseVideoUrl القيمة undefined وتوقّف السكربت قبل التنضيد، فلا يصل رابط معطوب إلى المطبعة.

#3 · ارسم بطاقة عنوان لتكون الغلاف

script.js · الأسطر 247–393في الكود الكامل
// A canvas, not an SVG: an SVG drawn as an image cannot reach the page's web fonts
// (gotcha: svg-no-webfonts). Seeded, so every run draws the same cards.
function mulberry32(seed) {
  return () => {
    seed = (seed + 0x6d2b79f5) | 0;
    let r = Math.imul(seed ^ (seed >>> 15), 1 | seed);
    r = (r + Math.imul(r ^ (r >>> 7), 61 | r)) ^ r;
    return ((r ^ (r >>> 14)) >>> 0) / 4294967296;
  };
}
const mix = (a, b, k) => `#${[1, 3, 5].map((i) => Math.round(parseInt(a.slice(i, i + 2), 16)
  * (1 - k) + parseInt(b.slice(i, i + 2), 16) * k).toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('')}`;
const MOTIFS = {
  gears(g, rand, bg) { // a machine without end: three gears and the cables between them
    const copper = '#d98a45';
    g.lineWidth = 4;
    for (let i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
      g.strokeStyle = `${copper}88`;
      g.beginPath();
      g.moveTo(0, 90 + rand() * 380);
      g.bezierCurveTo(300 + rand() * 300, rand() * 500, 600 + rand() * 200, 100 + rand() * 400,
        1000 + rand() * 300, 120 + rand() * 300);
      g.stroke();
    }
    for (const [x, y, r, teeth] of [[1150, 300, 215, 18], [835, 160, 112, 11], [905, 455, 88, 9]]) {
      g.beginPath();
      for (let k = 0; k <= teeth * 4; k++) {
        const a = (k / (teeth * 4)) * Math.PI * 2;
        const rr = k % 4 < 2 ? r : r * 0.84;
        g.lineTo(x + rr * Math.cos(a), y + rr * Math.sin(a));
      }
      g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.25);
      g.fill();
      g.lineWidth = 6;
      g.strokeStyle = copper;
      g.stroke();
      g.beginPath();
      g.arc(x, y, r * 0.3, 0, Math.PI * 2);
      g.stroke();
    }
  },
  meadow(g, rand, bg) { // a peach sun, three hills, butterflies
    g.fillStyle = '#f5b98a';
    g.beginPath();
    g.arc(1180, 250, 165, 0, Math.PI * 2);
    g.fill();
    for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) { // butterflies: two pairs of wings each
      const [x, y, s] = [760 + rand() * 640, 90 + rand() * 300, 14 + rand() * 12];
      g.fillStyle = i % 2 ? '#f6f1e7' : '#e9b44c';
      for (const side of [-1, 1]) {
        g.beginPath();
        g.moveTo(x, y);
        g.lineTo(x + side * s * 1.4, y - s);
        g.lineTo(x + side * s * 1.1, y + s * 0.7);
        g.fill();
      }
    }
    [[470, 0.15], [560, 0.35], [650, 0.55]].forEach(([base, dark], layer) => {
      g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', dark);
      g.beginPath();
      g.moveTo(0, CARD.h);
      for (let x = 0; x <= CARD.w; x += 20) {
        g.lineTo(x, base + 60 * Math.sin(x / (260 + layer * 90) + layer * 2));
      }
      g.lineTo(CARD.w, CARD.h);
      g.fill();
    });
  },
  city(g, rand, bg) { // a skyline, one church spire, a ringed moon
    g.strokeStyle = '#e9b44c';
    g.lineWidth = 5;
    g.beginPath();
    g.arc(1240, 210, 105, 0, Math.PI * 2);
    g.stroke();
    g.beginPath();
    g.ellipse(1240, 210, 190, 34, -0.3, 0, Math.PI * 2);
    g.stroke();
    const shade = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.45);
    for (let x = 520; x < CARD.w; x += 46 + rand() * 60) {
      const [w, h] = [40 + rand() * 70, 90 + rand() * 300];
      g.fillStyle = shade;
      g.fillRect(x, 560 - h, w, CARD.h);
      g.fillStyle = '#e9b44c';
      for (let wy = 580 - h; wy < 540; wy += 26) {
        if (rand() < 0.18) g.fillRect(x + 8 + rand() * (w - 22), wy, 8, 12);
      }
    }
    g.fillStyle = shade; // the Oude Kerk's spire stands over the rest
    g.beginPath();
    g.moveTo(940, 560);
    g.lineTo(1000, 90);
    g.lineTo(1060, 560);
    g.fill();
    g.fillRect(0, 560, CARD.w, CARD.h);
  },
  ridges(g, rand, bg) { // misty ridges, dark firs and one red light
    g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#f6f1e7', 0.55);
    g.beginPath();
    g.arc(1260, 170, 85, 0, Math.PI * 2);
    g.fill();
    [[300, 0.35], [400, 0.15], [500, -0.15], [600, -0.4]].forEach(([base, k]) => {
      g.fillStyle = k > 0 ? mix(bg, '#f6f1e7', k) : mix(bg, '#000000', -k);
      g.beginPath();
      g.moveTo(0, CARD.h);
      for (let x = 0; x <= CARD.w; x += 80) g.lineTo(x, base - rand() * 110);
      g.lineTo(CARD.w, CARD.h);
      g.fill();
    });
    g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.6);
    for (let i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
      const [x, h] = [760 + i * 70 + rand() * 30, 130 + rand() * 120];
      g.beginPath();
      g.moveTo(x - h * 0.22, 640);
      g.lineTo(x, 640 - h);
      g.lineTo(x + h * 0.22, 640);
      g.fill();
    }
    g.fillStyle = '#e0452c';
    g.beginPath();
    g.arc(640, 500, 11, 0, Math.PI * 2);
    g.fill();
  },
};
async function titleCard(f) {
  const canvas = Object.assign(document.createElement('canvas'), { width: CARD.w, height: CARD.h });
  const g = canvas.getContext('2d');
  const bg = palette[f.colour];
  g.fillStyle = bg;
  g.fillRect(0, 0, CARD.w, CARD.h);
  MOTIFS[f.motif](g, mulberry32(f.year), bg);
  // Lower left, clear of the play mark (top left) and the QR plate (bottom right).
  g.fillStyle = '#e9b44c';
  g.font = `600 34px "${LABEL}"`;
  g.letterSpacing = '7px';
  g.fillText(`${t({ en: 'Blender open movie', es: 'Película abierta de Blender' })} · ${f.year}`
    .toUpperCase(), 96, 612);
  g.letterSpacing = '0px';
  g.fillStyle = '#f6f1e7';
  let size = 154;
  do g.font = `800 ${size -= 4}px "${DISPLAY}"`;
  while (g.measureText(f.title.toUpperCase()).width > 1080);
  g.fillText(f.title.toUpperCase(), 92, 760);
  g.font = `500 40px "${LABEL}"`;
  g.fillText(`${t({ en: 'Directed by', es: 'Dirigida por' })} ${f.director}`, 96, 826);
  const blob = await new Promise((done) => canvas.toBlob(done, 'image/png'));
  await loadImage(`${f.id}.png`, URL.createObjectURL(blob)); // the canvas and the PDF
}

في أغلب المشاريع يكون الغلاف لقطة من الفيلم: يجلبها Sandbox حين تكتب العنوان، وفي الشيفرة تسرد youtubePosterUrls(id) الصور المصغرة على YouTube من الأكبر (1280 × 720) إلى الأصغر. لقطات المنصات تابعة للأفلام وتراخيصها، ويمكن لبرنامج مطبوع أن يستعمل بطاقات عنوان خاصة به، لذلك رُسمت هنا لكل فيلم بطاقة على canvas بلونه وزخرفته وعنوانه وسنته ومخرجه. تترك البطاقة الركن العلوي الأيسر والركن السفلي الأيمن خاليين للعلامة والرمز. استُعمل canvas لا SVG لأن ملف SVG المرسوم صورةً لا يصل إلى خطوط الويب في الصفحة، والبطاقات تنضّد نصها بخطوط الكتيّب. مقاس كل بطاقة 1600 × 900 بكسل، أي نسبة الأفلام 16:9، وتصرّح video.poster بهذا المقاس: فتُطبع بدقة 325 نقطة في البوصة على عرض 125 مم. والفيديو الذي لا غلاف له يُطبع صندوقًا داكنًا بنسبة 16:9 عليه العلامة والرمز نفساهما، ويصدر التنضيد تحذيرًا.

#4 · ضع الغلاف تحت صفحة الافتتاح

script.js · الأسطر 89–135في الكود الكامل
const text = (id, content, fontFamily, size, color, placement, more = {}) => ({ kind: 'text',
  id, content, fontFamily, fontSize: pt(size), color: col(color), align: 'left',
  overflow: 'wrap', placement, ...more }); // wrap, never '…' (gotcha: overflow-ellipsis-default)
const at = (to, edge, x, y, width) => ({ anchor: { to, edge }, offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y) },
  ...(width && { size: { width: mm(width), height: 'auto' } }) });
const caps = (s) => ({ fontWeight: 600, textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(s * 0.2) });
const BAND = 126; // mm: the cover's screen-black band, from the trim's top edge
const MEASURE = TRIM.w - INNER - OUTER;
const CHIP = (MEASURE - 9) / 4; // four chips in the films' colours, 3 mm apart
const coverStyle = () => ({
  id: 'cover', numbered: false, footer: { elements: [] }, // no folio on the cover
  marginBottom: pt(LEAD), // a line of paper between the band and the text
  advancedDesign: { enabled: true, minHeight: mm(BAND - TOP), slot: { elements: [
    { kind: 'box', id: 'band', style: { backgroundColor: col('ink') },
      placement: { ...at('page', 'top-left', 0, 0), size: { width: 'fill', height: mm(BAND) } } },
    text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 9, 'gold', at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 14), caps(9)),
    text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 88, 'paper', at('page', 'top-left', INNER - 1, 28,
      MEASURE), { fontWeight: 800, textTransform: 'uppercase', lineHeight: 0.86 }),
    text('standfirst', '{attr.standfirst}', TEXT, 13, 'paper',
      at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 85, 104), { italic: true, lineHeight: 1.3 }),
    ...FILMS.flatMap((f, i) => [
      { kind: 'box', id: `chip-${i}`, style: { backgroundColor: col(f.colour) },
        placement: { ...at('page', 'top-left', INNER + i * (CHIP + 3), 103),
          size: { width: mm(CHIP), height: mm(9) } } },
      text(`chip-label-${i}`, t({ en: `${6 + 7 * i} Nov`, es: `${6 + 7 * i} nov` }), LABEL, 8,
        'paper', at('page', 'top-left', INNER + i * (CHIP + 3) + 2.5, 105.6), caps(8)),
    ]),
    text('dates', '{attr.dates}', LABEL, 8.5, 'gold', at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 116), caps(9)),
  ] } },
});
const opener = () => ({ enabled: true, minHeight: mm(22), slot: { elements: [
  text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 8.5, 'accent', at('container', 'top-left', 0, 0),
    caps(8.5)),
  text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 34, 'ink', at('#kicker', 'below', 0, 1.5, MEASURE),
    { fontWeight: 800, textTransform: 'uppercase', lineHeight: 1 }),
  text('credits', '{attr.credits}', LABEL, 9.5, 'muted', at('#title', 'below', 0, 1.5, MEASURE),
    { fontWeight: 500 }),
] } });
const foot = (id, content, parity, edge, x, more = {}) => text(id, content, LABEL, 7.5, 'muted',
  at('page', edge, x, TRIM.h - 13), { ...caps(7.5), parity, pages: 'all', ...more });
const footer = { elements: [ // folios at the outer foot, the programme's name beside them
  foot('verso-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'even', 'top-left', OUTER, { color: col('ink') }),
  foot('verso-title', '{title}', 'even', 'top-left', OUTER + 7),
  foot('recto-title', '{title}', 'odd', 'top-right', -(OUTER + 7), { align: 'right' }),
  foot('recto-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'odd', 'top-right', -OUTER,
    { color: col('ink'), align: 'right' }),
] };

كل فيلم عنوان من المستوى الأول، يرصّ تصميمُ افتتاحه العنوانَ التمهيدي للعرض والعنوانَ وسطرَ الصانعين، والثلاثة مأخوذة من سمات العنوان. ويضع ::resource الغلاف تحته مباشرة بـ position: 'here'، فتتبع صفحات الأفلام كلها الترتيب نفسه. والغلاف الأمامي نمط عنوان، شريطه وعنوانه وقطعه عناصر تصميم؛ وتأخذ القطع الأربع ألوان الأفلام من لوحة الألوان، كما تفعل البطاقات.

#5 · لوحة ألوان واحدة للصفحات والبطاقات

script.js · الأسطر 16–27في الكود الكامل
const palette = {
  ink: '#1d1b20', paper: '#f6f1e7', // text and the cover band; the page
  accent: '#b8321c', gold: '#e9b44c', muted: '#6b6157', // kickers; the band's accent; credits
  orange: '#1f3d44', peach: '#3f6b35', mango: '#2c3746', spring: '#3d5a78', // the title cards
};
// A linked colour carries its hex too, so designs and defaults read the same value.
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
const colorPalette = [
  ...Object.entries(palette).map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } })),
  // The engine's defaults link to 'main-color': point it at the accent, so nothing prints blue.
  { id: 'main-color', name: 'accent (defaults)', value: { hex: palette.accent, model: 'hex' } },
];

الحبر والأحمر والكريمي ألوان الكتيّب؛ وألوان الأفلام الأربعة (بأسماء مشاريع Blender ‏Orange وPeach وMango، ومعها Spring) تلوّن قطع الغلاف والبطاقات. وعلامة التشغيل بأحمر العناوين التمهيدية نفسه، ولوحة رمز QR بلون الصفحة الكريمي ووحداتها بالحبر: رمز داكن على لوحة فاتحة، وهو التباين الذي تتوقعه كل برامج قراءة الرموز.

الوصفة كاملة

Sandbox
// ═══ Postext Cookbook · Nº 131 · Film club programme with video QR codes ═════════
// https://postext.dev/en/cookbook/film-club-video-qr
// Code: MIT · Text and title cards: original (CC BY 4.0) · Films: Blender Foundation (CC BY)
// Fonts: Literata, Big Shoulders Display, Barlow Semi Condensed (SIL OFL) · Needs postext ≥ 1.16.1
import {
  buildDocument, renderPageToCanvas, clearMeasurementCache, registerResourceImage,
  defaultResourceTypes, parseVideoUrl, videoWatchUrl,
} from 'https://esm.sh/postext';
import { renderToPdf, decompressWoff2 } from 'https://esm.sh/postext-pdf';

const LANG = 'en'; // @lang: the language of the sample document ('en' | 'es')
const RECIPE = 'film-club-video-qr';

// ─── 1 · Design ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// #region palette: a screen-black ink, one red, and a colour for each film
const palette = {
  ink: '#1d1b20', paper: '#f6f1e7', // text and the cover band; the page
  accent: '#b8321c', gold: '#e9b44c', muted: '#6b6157', // kickers; the band's accent; credits
  orange: '#1f3d44', peach: '#3f6b35', mango: '#2c3746', spring: '#3d5a78', // the title cards
};
// A linked colour carries its hex too, so designs and defaults read the same value.
const col = (id) => ({ hex: palette[id], model: 'hex', paletteId: id });
const colorPalette = [
  ...Object.entries(palette).map(([id, hex]) => ({ id, name: id, value: { hex, model: 'hex' } })),
  // The engine's defaults link to 'main-color': point it at the accent, so nothing prints blue.
  { id: 'main-color', name: 'accent (defaults)', value: { hex: palette.accent, model: 'hex' } },
];
// #endregion
const [TEXT, DISPLAY, LABEL] = ['Literata', 'Big Shoulders Display', 'Barlow Semi Condensed'];
const TRIM = { w: 165, h: 235 }; // mm: a programme booklet, a little larger than A5
const [TOP, INNER, OUTER, LEAD] = [22, 18, 22, 14]; // margins in mm (a 125 mm measure); leading, pt
const CARD = { w: 1600, h: 900 }; // px: the title cards, 16:9 like the films, 325 dpi at 125 mm

// #region answer: a video resource per film, printed as its poster with a play mark and a QR code
const videoStyle = {
  // The mark sits top left and the code bottom right, so they never meet on a 70 mm poster.
  playMark: { shape: 'rounded', position: 'top-left', size: mm(8), inset: mm(4),
    color: col('paper'), background: col('accent'), backgroundOpacity: 1 },
  // https://youtu.be/<id> is 28 characters: 29 modules at level Q, and a quiet zone of 2 a side
  // makes modules of 0.61 mm on a 20 mm plate, twice what a phone camera needs.
  qr: { position: 'bottom-right', size: mm(20), inset: mm(3), errorCorrection: 'Q',
    quietZone: 2, color: col('ink'), background: col('paper'), radius: mm(1.2) },
  linkPoster: true, // the PDF draws a link over each poster
};
const film = (f) => ({
  id: f.id, typeId: 'video', kind: 'video', createdAt: 0, updatedAt: 0,
  caption: `${f.title}. ${t(f.about)}.`, altText: t(f.alt),
  note: `${f.licence} · ${f.address}`, // for a phone that does not read the code
  placement: { position: 'here' }, // set where ::resource puts it, under the opener
  video: {
    // The short address printed under the picture, expanded to the one the QR code holds.
    source: 'youtube', url: videoWatchUrl(parseVideoUrl(f.address)), // https://youtu.be/<id>
    // Any picture can be the poster: here a title card drawn below, at its pixel size.
    poster: { fileId: `${f.id}.png`, format: 'png', width: CARD.w, height: CARD.h },
  },
});
// "Film 1" instead of "Video 1.1": one count for the season, not per chapter.
const [FILM, FILMS_NAME] = [t({ en: 'Film', es: 'Película' }), t({ en: 'Films', es: 'Películas' })];
const filmType = (type) => ({ ...type, name: FILM, namePlural: FILMS_NAME, shortLabel: FILM,
  captionPrefix: FILM, numberingTemplate: '{n}', resetOn: 'never' });
// #endregion

// #region films: the four films, their YouTube addresses and what their title cards draw
const FILMS = [
  { id: 'elephants-dream', address: 'youtu.be/TLkA0RELQ1g', title: 'Elephants Dream', year: 2006,
    director: 'Bassam Kurdali', licence: 'CC BY 2.5', colour: 'orange', motif: 'gears',
    about: { en: 'Project Orange, Blender Foundation', es: 'Proyecto Orange, Blender Foundation' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Elephants Dream: copper gears and cables on deep teal.',
      es: 'Cartela de Elephants Dream: engranajes y cables de cobre sobre verde azulado.' } },
  { id: 'big-buck-bunny', address: 'youtu.be/aqz-KE-bpKQ', title: 'Big Buck Bunny', year: 2008,
    director: 'Sacha Goedegebure', licence: 'CC BY 3.0', colour: 'peach', motif: 'meadow',
    about: { en: 'Project Peach, Blender Institute', es: 'Proyecto Peach, Blender Institute' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Big Buck Bunny: a peach sun over green hills and butterflies.',
      es: 'Cartela de Big Buck Bunny: un sol melocotón sobre colinas verdes y mariposas.' } },
  { id: 'tears-of-steel', address: 'youtu.be/R6MlUcmOul8', title: 'Tears of Steel', year: 2012,
    director: 'Ian Hubert', licence: 'CC BY 3.0', colour: 'mango', motif: 'city',
    about: { en: 'Project Mango, Blender Institute', es: 'Proyecto Mango, Blender Institute' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Tears of Steel: a skyline with a church spire under a ringed moon.',
      es: 'Cartela de Tears of Steel: un perfil urbano con una aguja de iglesia bajo una luna.' } },
  { id: 'spring', address: 'youtu.be/WhWc3b3KhnY', title: 'Spring', year: 2019,
    director: 'Andy Goralczyk', licence: 'CC BY 4.0', colour: 'spring', motif: 'ridges',
    about: { en: 'Blender Studio', es: 'Blender Studio' },
    alt: { en: 'Title card for Spring: misty ridges, dark firs and one red light.',
      es: 'Cartela de Spring: crestas en la niebla, abetos oscuros y una luz roja.' } },
];
// #endregion

// #region furniture: the cover band, the film openers and the folios
const text = (id, content, fontFamily, size, color, placement, more = {}) => ({ kind: 'text',
  id, content, fontFamily, fontSize: pt(size), color: col(color), align: 'left',
  overflow: 'wrap', placement, ...more }); // wrap, never '…' (gotcha: overflow-ellipsis-default)
const at = (to, edge, x, y, width) => ({ anchor: { to, edge }, offset: { x: mm(x), y: mm(y) },
  ...(width && { size: { width: mm(width), height: 'auto' } }) });
const caps = (s) => ({ fontWeight: 600, textTransform: 'uppercase', letterSpacing: pt(s * 0.2) });
const BAND = 126; // mm: the cover's screen-black band, from the trim's top edge
const MEASURE = TRIM.w - INNER - OUTER;
const CHIP = (MEASURE - 9) / 4; // four chips in the films' colours, 3 mm apart
const coverStyle = () => ({
  id: 'cover', numbered: false, footer: { elements: [] }, // no folio on the cover
  marginBottom: pt(LEAD), // a line of paper between the band and the text
  advancedDesign: { enabled: true, minHeight: mm(BAND - TOP), slot: { elements: [
    { kind: 'box', id: 'band', style: { backgroundColor: col('ink') },
      placement: { ...at('page', 'top-left', 0, 0), size: { width: 'fill', height: mm(BAND) } } },
    text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 9, 'gold', at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 14), caps(9)),
    text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 88, 'paper', at('page', 'top-left', INNER - 1, 28,
      MEASURE), { fontWeight: 800, textTransform: 'uppercase', lineHeight: 0.86 }),
    text('standfirst', '{attr.standfirst}', TEXT, 13, 'paper',
      at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 85, 104), { italic: true, lineHeight: 1.3 }),
    ...FILMS.flatMap((f, i) => [
      { kind: 'box', id: `chip-${i}`, style: { backgroundColor: col(f.colour) },
        placement: { ...at('page', 'top-left', INNER + i * (CHIP + 3), 103),
          size: { width: mm(CHIP), height: mm(9) } } },
      text(`chip-label-${i}`, t({ en: `${6 + 7 * i} Nov`, es: `${6 + 7 * i} nov` }), LABEL, 8,
        'paper', at('page', 'top-left', INNER + i * (CHIP + 3) + 2.5, 105.6), caps(8)),
    ]),
    text('dates', '{attr.dates}', LABEL, 8.5, 'gold', at('page', 'top-left', INNER, 116), caps(9)),
  ] } },
});
const opener = () => ({ enabled: true, minHeight: mm(22), slot: { elements: [
  text('kicker', '{attr.kicker}', LABEL, 8.5, 'accent', at('container', 'top-left', 0, 0),
    caps(8.5)),
  text('title', '{titleText}', DISPLAY, 34, 'ink', at('#kicker', 'below', 0, 1.5, MEASURE),
    { fontWeight: 800, textTransform: 'uppercase', lineHeight: 1 }),
  text('credits', '{attr.credits}', LABEL, 9.5, 'muted', at('#title', 'below', 0, 1.5, MEASURE),
    { fontWeight: 500 }),
] } });
const foot = (id, content, parity, edge, x, more = {}) => text(id, content, LABEL, 7.5, 'muted',
  at('page', edge, x, TRIM.h - 13), { ...caps(7.5), parity, pages: 'all', ...more });
const footer = { elements: [ // folios at the outer foot, the programme's name beside them
  foot('verso-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'even', 'top-left', OUTER, { color: col('ink') }),
  foot('verso-title', '{title}', 'even', 'top-left', OUTER + 7),
  foot('recto-title', '{title}', 'odd', 'top-right', -(OUTER + 7), { align: 'right' }),
  foot('recto-folio', '{pageNumber}', 'odd', 'top-right', -OUTER,
    { color: col('ink'), align: 'right' }),
] };
// #endregion

const config = () => ({ // a factory: the engine caches resolved configs per object
  locale: t({ en: 'en-us', es: 'es' }), colorPalette, videoStyle,
  resourceTypes: defaultResourceTypes(LANG).map((ty) => (ty.id === 'video' ? filmType(ty) : ty)),
  page: { sizePreset: 'custom', width: mm(TRIM.w), height: mm(TRIM.h), dpi: 150,
    backgroundColor: col('paper'),
    margins: { top: mm(TOP), bottom: mm(24), left: mm(INNER), right: mm(OUTER), mirror: true } },
  layout: { layoutType: 'single' },
  bodyText: {
    fontFamily: TEXT, fontSize: pt(9.8), lineHeight: pt(LEAD), color: col('ink'),
    boldColor: col('ink'), italicColor: col('ink'), referenceColor: col('ink'),
    textAlign: 'justify', firstLineIndent: mm(4.5), indentAfterHeading: false,
    hyphenation: { enabled: true }, optimalLineBreaking: true,
    avoidWidows: true, avoidOrphans: true, avoidRunts: true,
  },
  headings: { fontFamily: DISPLAY, fontWeight: 700, color: col('ink'), levels: [
    // Restated: any headings object drops the H1 break (gotcha: headings-drop-h1-break).
    { level: 1, fontSize: pt(34), breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity: 'any' },
      marginBottom: pt(0), advancedDesign: opener() }, // minHeight alone sets the gap
    { level: 2, fontSize: pt(13), lineHeight: pt(LEAD), textTransform: 'uppercase',
      letterSpacing: pt(0.6), marginTop: pt(LEAD), marginBottom: pt(0) },
  ] },
  headingStyles: [coverStyle()],
  captionStyle: { fontFamily: LABEL, fontSize: pt(8.5), color: col('ink'), gap: pt(5),
    labelBold: true, labelColor: col('accent'),
    note: { fontSize: pt(7.5), color: col('muted') } },
  paragraphStyles: [ // ragged and unhyphenated, so no web address breaks
    { id: 'credits', fontFamily: LABEL, fontWeight: 500, fontSize: pt(9), lineHeight: pt(12),
      color: col('ink'), boldColor: col('ink'), textAlign: 'left', hyphenation: false,
      firstLineIndent: pt(0), spaceBetween: pt(3) },
    { id: 'colophon', fontFamily: LABEL, fontSize: pt(7.5), lineHeight: pt(10), color: col('muted'),
      textAlign: 'left', hyphenation: false, firstLineIndent: pt(0), marginTop: pt(LEAD) },
  ],
  header: { elements: [] }, footer,
});

// ─── 2 · Content ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const markdown = String.raw`---
نموذج Markdown · أسطر: 69 · content.en.mdtitle: "Lumen Film Club · Open Movies" author: "Lumen Film Club" --- # Open Movies {style="cover" kicker="Lumen Film Club · Autumn 2026" standfirst="Four short films made in the open, one for each Friday in November" dates="Fridays at 20:30 · Studio 2, Harbour Arts Centre"} Every film in this season was made in the open. The Blender Foundation, the Dutch non-profit behind the free 3D software Blender, has produced short films since 2006 to test and improve its own tools, and it publishes each one under a Creative Commons licence together with the files used to make it. We chose four of them: Elephants Dream, the first, from 2006 (:ref{id="elephants-dream"}); Big Buck Bunny, from 2008 (:ref{id="big-buck-bunny"}); Tears of Steel, shot with actors in Amsterdam in 2012 (:ref{id="tears-of-steel"}); and Spring, from 2019 (:ref{id="spring"}). None of them runs longer than twelve minutes, so each evening pairs one film with half an hour of conversation. Every film page carries a title card with a code in its corner. Point a phone camera at the code and the film opens on YouTube; in the PDF of this programme the card itself is the link. If you miss a Friday, watch at home and come to the next one. # Elephants Dream {kicker="Session 1 · Friday 6 November" credits="Directed by Bassam Kurdali · Netherlands, 2006 · 11 min · English"} ::resource{id="elephants-dream"} Emo, a young man, follows the older Proog through a machine that seems to have no end: rooms of switchboards and cables, a flock of mechanical birds, a lift thrown upwards through a row of shutters. Proog believes in the machine and wants Emo to admire it. Emo does not see what Proog sees, and the film leaves the question open on purpose. Elephants Dream was made in Amsterdam from September 2005 by a team of seven artists, under the code name Project Orange, with money from DVD pre-sales and the Netherlands Media Art Institute. When it came out in March 2006 the production files went online with it, so anyone could study how each shot was built. The voices are Cas Jansen and Tygo Gernandt, and the score is by Jan Morgenstern. # Big Buck Bunny {kicker="Session 2 · Friday 13 November" credits="Directed by Sacha Goedegebure · Netherlands, 2008 · 10 min · No dialogue"} ::resource{id="big-buck-bunny"} A large and gentle rabbit spends his morning watching butterflies until three rodents, led by a flying squirrel, start pelting him with fruit and kill two of the butterflies. He answers with a series of traps. Nobody speaks: the story is told in timing and gesture, as in the cartoon shorts it remembers. Project Peach brought seven artists to the Blender Institute in Amsterdam from October 2007 to April 2008, and the film had its premiere there on 10 April 2008. The fur, hair and grass of the forest pushed the software forward, and the new features reached everyone in Blender 2.46. Because it is bright, varied and free to use, Big Buck Bunny is also a standard test clip for video players, so you may have seen it before without knowing its name. # Tears of Steel {kicker="Session 3 · Friday 20 November" credits="Written and directed by Ian Hubert · Netherlands, 2012 · 12 min · English"} ::resource{id="tears-of-steel"} Forty years after a young couple break up on a bridge in Amsterdam, the robots built by one of them have taken over the city. A team of scientists gathers in the Oude Kerk to stage that moment again and change how it ends. It is the only live-action film of the season: the actors were filmed in Amsterdam, and the sets, the robots and the battle were added in Blender. Project Mango ran through 2012 to improve Blender’s visual-effects tools, such as camera tracking and compositing, and part of its money came from the Netherlands Film Fund. The film was released online on 26 September 2012. Derek de Lint plays the older Thom, and Joris Kerbosch shot it. Stay for the credits, which the makers ask every screening to keep. # Spring {kicker="Session 4 · Friday 27 November" credits="Written and directed by Andy Goralczyk · Netherlands, 2019 · 8 min · No dialogue"} ::resource{id="spring"} A shepherd girl and her dog climb down from the sunlit heights into a frozen forest, where giant spirits hold back the change of season. With her staff and a chime she has to lead them out of the valley, so that the ice can melt. Nobody speaks; the music of Torin Borrowdale carries the story from the first shot to the last. Andy Goralczyk, who had animated on Elephants Dream thirteen years earlier, wrote and directed the film, drawing on his childhood in the mountains of Germany. The team started in Blender 2.79 and moved early to 2.80, then still in beta, so Spring served as a test of that release. It had its premiere on YouTube on 4 April 2019, and its characters and files are published under CC BY 4.0. # At the Club {kicker="Practical notes" credits="Studio 2, Harbour Arts Centre · Doors open at 20:00"} Screenings start at 20:30. Entry is free for members and €3 for guests; membership costs €15 a year and can be paid at the door. The studio seats sixty, and the conversation after each film lasts about half an hour. ## Why we can show these films Each film is published under a Creative Commons Attribution licence, which lets anyone copy, share and screen the work, in public and with an entry fee, as long as the makers are credited. The Blender Foundation asks that the credit roll stay at the end of each film, and we keep it. ## Watching at home The codes on the title cards open the films on Blender’s YouTube channels. If your phone does not read a code, type the short address printed under the picture. The PDF of this programme, on the club’s website, links each card to its film. ## Credits :::paragraphs{style="credits"} **Elephants Dream** © 2006 Blender Foundation and Netherlands Media Art Institute · CC BY 2.5 · orange.blender.org **Big Buck Bunny** © 2008 Blender Foundation · CC BY 3.0 · peach.blender.org **Tears of Steel** © 2012 Blender Foundation · CC BY 3.0 · mango.blender.org **Spring** © 2019 Blender Foundation (Blender Studio) · CC BY 4.0 · studio.blender.org ::: :::paragraphs{style="colophon"} Set in Literata, Big Shoulders Display and Barlow Semi Condensed (SIL Open Font License) · Text and title cards: original, CC BY 4.0 · Films: Blender Foundation, CC BY. :::
`; // content.<lang>.md, inlined by the Cookbook // #region art: a title card per film, drawn on a canvas with the page's own fonts // A canvas, not an SVG: an SVG drawn as an image cannot reach the page's web fonts // (gotcha: svg-no-webfonts). Seeded, so every run draws the same cards. function mulberry32(seed) { return () => { seed = (seed + 0x6d2b79f5) | 0; let r = Math.imul(seed ^ (seed >>> 15), 1 | seed); r = (r + Math.imul(r ^ (r >>> 7), 61 | r)) ^ r; return ((r ^ (r >>> 14)) >>> 0) / 4294967296; }; } const mix = (a, b, k) => `#${[1, 3, 5].map((i) => Math.round(parseInt(a.slice(i, i + 2), 16) * (1 - k) + parseInt(b.slice(i, i + 2), 16) * k).toString(16).padStart(2, '0')).join('')}`; const MOTIFS = { gears(g, rand, bg) { // a machine without end: three gears and the cables between them const copper = '#d98a45'; g.lineWidth = 4; for (let i = 0; i < 7; i++) { g.strokeStyle = `${copper}88`; g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(0, 90 + rand() * 380); g.bezierCurveTo(300 + rand() * 300, rand() * 500, 600 + rand() * 200, 100 + rand() * 400, 1000 + rand() * 300, 120 + rand() * 300); g.stroke(); } for (const [x, y, r, teeth] of [[1150, 300, 215, 18], [835, 160, 112, 11], [905, 455, 88, 9]]) { g.beginPath(); for (let k = 0; k <= teeth * 4; k++) { const a = (k / (teeth * 4)) * Math.PI * 2; const rr = k % 4 < 2 ? r : r * 0.84; g.lineTo(x + rr * Math.cos(a), y + rr * Math.sin(a)); } g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.25); g.fill(); g.lineWidth = 6; g.strokeStyle = copper; g.stroke(); g.beginPath(); g.arc(x, y, r * 0.3, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.stroke(); } }, meadow(g, rand, bg) { // a peach sun, three hills, butterflies g.fillStyle = '#f5b98a'; g.beginPath(); g.arc(1180, 250, 165, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.fill(); for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) { // butterflies: two pairs of wings each const [x, y, s] = [760 + rand() * 640, 90 + rand() * 300, 14 + rand() * 12]; g.fillStyle = i % 2 ? '#f6f1e7' : '#e9b44c'; for (const side of [-1, 1]) { g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(x, y); g.lineTo(x + side * s * 1.4, y - s); g.lineTo(x + side * s * 1.1, y + s * 0.7); g.fill(); } } [[470, 0.15], [560, 0.35], [650, 0.55]].forEach(([base, dark], layer) => { g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', dark); g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(0, CARD.h); for (let x = 0; x <= CARD.w; x += 20) { g.lineTo(x, base + 60 * Math.sin(x / (260 + layer * 90) + layer * 2)); } g.lineTo(CARD.w, CARD.h); g.fill(); }); }, city(g, rand, bg) { // a skyline, one church spire, a ringed moon g.strokeStyle = '#e9b44c'; g.lineWidth = 5; g.beginPath(); g.arc(1240, 210, 105, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.stroke(); g.beginPath(); g.ellipse(1240, 210, 190, 34, -0.3, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.stroke(); const shade = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.45); for (let x = 520; x < CARD.w; x += 46 + rand() * 60) { const [w, h] = [40 + rand() * 70, 90 + rand() * 300]; g.fillStyle = shade; g.fillRect(x, 560 - h, w, CARD.h); g.fillStyle = '#e9b44c'; for (let wy = 580 - h; wy < 540; wy += 26) { if (rand() < 0.18) g.fillRect(x + 8 + rand() * (w - 22), wy, 8, 12); } } g.fillStyle = shade; // the Oude Kerk's spire stands over the rest g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(940, 560); g.lineTo(1000, 90); g.lineTo(1060, 560); g.fill(); g.fillRect(0, 560, CARD.w, CARD.h); }, ridges(g, rand, bg) { // misty ridges, dark firs and one red light g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#f6f1e7', 0.55); g.beginPath(); g.arc(1260, 170, 85, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.fill(); [[300, 0.35], [400, 0.15], [500, -0.15], [600, -0.4]].forEach(([base, k]) => { g.fillStyle = k > 0 ? mix(bg, '#f6f1e7', k) : mix(bg, '#000000', -k); g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(0, CARD.h); for (let x = 0; x <= CARD.w; x += 80) g.lineTo(x, base - rand() * 110); g.lineTo(CARD.w, CARD.h); g.fill(); }); g.fillStyle = mix(bg, '#000000', 0.6); for (let i = 0; i < 9; i++) { const [x, h] = [760 + i * 70 + rand() * 30, 130 + rand() * 120]; g.beginPath(); g.moveTo(x - h * 0.22, 640); g.lineTo(x, 640 - h); g.lineTo(x + h * 0.22, 640); g.fill(); } g.fillStyle = '#e0452c'; g.beginPath(); g.arc(640, 500, 11, 0, Math.PI * 2); g.fill(); }, }; async function titleCard(f) { const canvas = Object.assign(document.createElement('canvas'), { width: CARD.w, height: CARD.h }); const g = canvas.getContext('2d'); const bg = palette[f.colour]; g.fillStyle = bg; g.fillRect(0, 0, CARD.w, CARD.h); MOTIFS[f.motif](g, mulberry32(f.year), bg); // Lower left, clear of the play mark (top left) and the QR plate (bottom right). g.fillStyle = '#e9b44c'; g.font = `600 34px "${LABEL}"`; g.letterSpacing = '7px'; g.fillText(`${t({ en: 'Blender open movie', es: 'Película abierta de Blender' })} · ${f.year}` .toUpperCase(), 96, 612); g.letterSpacing = '0px'; g.fillStyle = '#f6f1e7'; let size = 154; do g.font = `800 ${size -= 4}px "${DISPLAY}"`; while (g.measureText(f.title.toUpperCase()).width > 1080); g.fillText(f.title.toUpperCase(), 92, 760); g.font = `500 40px "${LABEL}"`; g.fillText(`${t({ en: 'Directed by', es: 'Dirigida por' })} ${f.director}`, 96, 826); const blob = await new Promise((done) => canvas.toBlob(done, 'image/png')); await loadImage(`${f.id}.png`, URL.createObjectURL(blob)); // the canvas and the PDF } // #endregion // ─── 3 · Fonts ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── const FONTS = { // every face the pages and the cards use (gotcha: fonts-first) Literata: ['400', '400i'], // the programme notes, the cover's standfirst 'Big Shoulders Display': ['700', '800'], // titles, on the pages and the cards 'Barlow Semi Condensed': ['500', '600', '700'], // kickers, credits, captions, folios }; // ─── 4 · Build & show ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── await loadFonts(FONTS, markdown); for (const f of FILMS) await titleCard(f); // after the fonts: the cards set type too const resources = FILMS.map(film); const doc = await buildWithFonts(() => buildDocument({ markdown, resources }, config()), markdown); showPages(doc, { title: t({ en: 'Film club programme', es: 'Programa de cineclub' }) }); offerPdf(() => renderToPdf(doc, { fontProvider: fontsourceProvider, resourceBytes: imageBytes }), `${RECIPE}.pdf`);
العُدّة · core, fonts, viewer, pdf, images: نفسها في كل وصفة · أسطر: 310// ─── Kit ── helpers shared by every Cookbook recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ───── // ─── Kit · core v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ───────── function mm(value) { return { value, unit: 'mm' }; } function pt(value) { return { value, unit: 'pt' }; } function em(value) { return { value, unit: 'em' }; } /** The sample language's string: t({ en: 'Figure', es: 'Figura' }). */ function t(strings) { return strings[LANG] ?? Object.values(strings)[0]; } /** A file in this recipe's assets folder, served from the Postext repo by jsDelivr. */ function asset(file) { return `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/drnachio/postext@main/cookbook/${RECIPE}/assets/${file}`; } // ─── Kit · fonts v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ──────── // Postext measures text with the faces the browser has loaded, and caches the // widths, so every face must be ready before the first build. Faces come from // Fontsource: the same static files the PDF embeds, so screen and PDF agree. /** faces = { 'Family Name': ['400', '400i', '700'] }. `text` is the sample: * letters beyond Latin-1 (č, ł, ő…) also load the latin-ext files. With * `optional`, a face Fontsource does not ship is skipped instead of failing. * Resolves to the number of faces added. */ async function loadFonts(faces, text = '', { optional = false } = {}) { kitStatus('Loading fonts…'); const ranges = { latin: 'U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD', 'latin-ext': 'U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,' + 'U+1D00-1DBF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20C0,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF', }; const subsets = /[Ā-˿Ḁ-ỿ]/.test(text) ? ['latin', 'latin-ext'] : ['latin']; const jobs = []; let added = 0; for (const [family, specs] of Object.entries(faces)) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const meta = optional ? await fontsourceMeta(family) : null; for (const spec of new Set(specs)) { const weight = parseInt(spec, 10); const style = spec.endsWith('i') ? 'italic' : 'normal'; if (hasFace(family, weight, style)) continue; if (optional && !(meta?.weights.includes(weight) && meta.styles.includes(style))) continue; for (const subset of subsets) { const url = `https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-${subset}-${weight}-${style}.woff2`; const face = new FontFace(family, `url(${url}) format('woff2')`, { weight: String(weight), style, unicodeRange: ranges[subset] }); jobs.push(face.load().then((ready) => { document.fonts.add(ready); added++; }, () => { if (subset === 'latin' && !optional) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${weight} ${style}`); })); } } } await Promise.all(jobs).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; }); return added; } /** Runs `build` (a buildDocument or buildBundle call) and checks the faces * the pages use. A regular face missing from FONTS is loaded with a warning; * bold and italic variants are loaded when the family ships them. Then the * measurement caches are cleared and the build runs again. */ async function buildWithFonts(build, text = '') { const tried = new Set(); for (let round = 0; round < 3; round++) { kitStatus('Laying out…'); await new Promise(requestAnimationFrame); // let the status paint first const result = await Promise.resolve().then(build).catch((error) => { kitFail(error); throw error; }); const wanted = { base: {}, variants: {} }; for (const { font, base } of [result].flat().flatMap(fontStringsOf)) { const { family, weight, style } = parseFont(font); const key = `${family}|${weight}|${style}`; if (tried.has(key) || hasFace(family, weight, style)) continue; tried.add(key); (wanted[base ? 'base' : 'variants'][family] ??= []).push(`${weight}${style === 'italic' ? 'i' : ''}`); } if (Object.keys(wanted.base).length) { console.warn(`[cookbook] FONTS does not list ${JSON.stringify(wanted.base)}: loading them.`); } const added = await loadFonts(wanted.base, text) + await loadFonts(wanted.variants, text, { optional: true }); if (added === 0) return result; clearMeasurementCache(); } throw new Error('The fonts did not settle after three builds.'); } /** Every font string of the layout. `base` marks a block's own face; its * bold, italic and bold-italic variants are listed whether or not used. */ function fontStringsOf(doc) { const found = new Map(); const walk = (node) => { if (!node || typeof node !== 'object') return; if (Array.isArray(node)) { node.forEach(walk); return; } for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(node)) { if (typeof value === 'string' && /fontString$/i.test(key)) { found.set(value, found.get(value) || key === 'fontString'); } else if (value && typeof value === 'object') walk(value); } }; walk(doc.pages); walk(doc.blocks); return [...found].map(([font, base]) => ({ font, base })); } /** '700 37.5px Open Sans' / 'italic 400 13px "Source Serif 4"' → { family, weight, style }. * A string with no weight ('95.8px Young Serif', from a design text) is 400. */ function parseFont(font) { const m = /^(?:(italic|oblique)\s+)?(?:small-caps\s+)?(?:(\d+|bold|normal)\s+)?[\d.]+px\s+(.+)$/.exec(font.trim()); if (!m) throw new Error(`Unexpected font string: ${font}`); const weight = m[2] === 'bold' ? 700 : !m[2] || m[2] === 'normal' ? 400 : Number(m[2]); return { family: m[3].replace(/^["']|["']$/g, ''), weight, style: m[1] ? 'italic' : 'normal' }; } /** True when a loaded FontFace covers exactly this family, weight and style * (document.fonts.check() is also true for families nobody declared). */ function hasFace(family, weight, style) { for (const face of document.fonts) { if (face.status !== 'loaded' || face.style !== style) continue; if (face.family.replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '') !== family) continue; const [low, high = low] = face.weight.split(' ').map(Number); if (weight >= low && weight <= high) return true; } return false; } /** Fontsource's id for a family: 'Source Serif 4' → 'source-serif-4'. */ function fontsourceId(family) { return family.toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g, '-'); } /** The weights and styles a family ships ({ weights: [400, 700], styles: ['normal', 'italic'] }), or null. */ function fontsourceMeta(family) { fontsourceMeta.cache ??= new Map(); const id = fontsourceId(family); if (!fontsourceMeta.cache.has(id)) { fontsourceMeta.cache.set(id, fetch(`https://api.fontsource.org/v1/fonts/${id}`) .then((res) => (res.ok ? res.json() : null), () => null)); } return fontsourceMeta.cache.get(id); } // ─── Kit · viewer v1 ── the same in every recipe · postext.dev/cookbook ─────── /** Shows the pages as facing spreads on a dark desk: the first page is a * recto on its own, then verso | recto pairs, as in a bound book. Pages * are painted when they scroll near the screen. */ function showPages(docs, { title, width = 460 } = {}) { const root = viewer(title); const pages = [docs].flat().flatMap((doc) => doc.pages.map((page) => ({ doc, page, n: (doc.pageIndexOffset ?? 0) + page.index }))); const spreads = []; let verso = null; for (const p of pages) { if (p.n % 2 === 1) { if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); verso = p; } else { spreads.push([verso, p]); verso = null; } } if (verso) spreads.push([verso, null]); const density = Math.min(window.devicePixelRatio || 1, 2); showPages.painter?.disconnect(); const painter = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => { for (const { isIntersecting, target } of entries) { if (!isIntersecting) continue; painter.unobserve(target); const { doc, page } = target.postext; renderPageToCanvas(page, doc, target, { scale: (width * density) / page.width }); } }, { rootMargin: '800px' }); showPages.painter = painter; root.replaceChildren(...spreads.map((pair) => { const spread = document.createElement('div'); spread.className = 'pt-spread'; for (const p of pair) { const figure = document.createElement('figure'); if (p) { const label = p.page.pageLabel || String(p.n + 1); const canvas = document.createElement('canvas'); canvas.postext = p; canvas.style.aspectRatio = `${p.page.width} / ${p.page.height}`; canvas.setAttribute('role', 'img'); canvas.setAttribute('aria-label', `Page ${label}`); const folio = document.createElement('figcaption'); folio.textContent = label; figure.append(canvas, folio); painter.observe(canvas); } else figure.className = 'pt-blank'; spread.append(figure); } return spread; })); kitStatus(`${pages.length} ${pages.length === 1 ? 'page' : 'pages'}`); document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'ready'; return pages.length; } /** The desk, the bar and the error reporting, created once. */ function viewer(title) { if (!document.getElementById('pt-kit')) { document.head.insertAdjacentHTML('beforeend', `<style id="pt-kit"> :root { color-scheme: dark; } body { margin: 0; background: #0e1014; color: #b9bcc4; font: 13px/1.45 system-ui, sans-serif; } #pt-bar { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 1; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 6px 16px; padding: 10px 16px; background: rgb(14 16 20 / .92); backdrop-filter: blur(6px); border-bottom: 1px solid #23262d; } #pt-bar strong { color: #f4f1ea; font-weight: 600; } #pt-actions { display: flex; gap: 12px; margin-left: auto; } #pt-actions a, #pt-actions button { color: #d8a21a; font: inherit; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; } #pages { display: grid; justify-items: center; gap: 48px; padding: 32px 16px 72px; } .pt-spread { display: flex; } .pt-spread figure { margin: 0; width: min(460px, 44vw); } .pt-spread canvas { display: block; width: 100%; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figure:first-child canvas { box-shadow: inset -14px 0 14px -14px rgb(0 0 0 / .18), 0 1px 2px rgb(0 0 0 / .5), 0 22px 44px -16px rgb(0 0 0 / .8); } .pt-spread figcaption { margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; font: 600 10px/1 system-ui, sans-serif; letter-spacing: .18em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #6c7079; } .pt-blank { visibility: hidden; } @media (max-width: 760px) { .pt-spread { flex-direction: column; gap: 32px; } .pt-spread figure { width: min(460px, 92vw); } .pt-blank { display: none; } } </style>`); document.body.insertAdjacentHTML('afterbegin', '<header id="pt-bar"><strong id="pt-title"></strong><span id="pt-status" role="status"></span><span id="pt-actions"></span></header>'); document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = document.title || 'Postext'; addEventListener('error', (event) => kitFail(event.error ?? event.message)); addEventListener('unhandledrejection', (event) => kitFail(event.reason)); } if (title) document.getElementById('pt-title').textContent = title; return document.getElementById('pages') ?? document.body.appendChild(Object.assign(document.createElement('main'), { id: 'pages' })); } function kitStatus(text) { viewer(); document.getElementById('pt-status').textContent = text; } function kitFail(error) { document.documentElement.dataset.postext = 'error'; kitStatus(`Error: ${error?.message ?? error}`); } // ─── Kit · pdf v1 ── the same in every recipe that exports a PDF ────────────── /** postext-pdf embeds TrueType bytes. Fetch the Fontsource file the screen * used, snapping to a weight the family ships and falling back to upright * when it has no italic: the PDF asks for every face a block could use. */ async function fontsourceProvider(family, weight, style) { const id = fontsourceId(family); const meta = await fontsourceMeta(family); const weights = meta?.weights?.length ? meta.weights : [400, 700]; const w = weights.reduce((a, b) => (Math.abs(b - weight) < Math.abs(a - weight) ? b : a)); const s = style === 'italic' && meta && !meta.styles.includes('italic') ? 'normal' : style; const res = await fetch(`https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fontsource/${id}@5/files/${id}-latin-${w}-${s}.woff2`); if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Fontsource has no ${family} ${w} ${s} (${res.status})`); return decompressWoff2(new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer())); } /** A "Build the PDF" button in the bar. Once built: "Open the PDF" (a new * tab, since CodePen's preview frame cannot show PDFs) and a download link. */ function offerPdf(makePdf, filename) { viewer(); const button = Object.assign(document.createElement('button'), { type: 'button', textContent: 'Build the PDF' }); button.dataset.postextPdf = filename; button.addEventListener('click', async () => { button.disabled = true; button.textContent = 'Building the PDF…'; try { const bytes = await makePdf(); const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/pdf' })); const size = `${Math.max(1, Math.round(bytes.length / 1024))} KB`; button.replaceWith( Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, target: '_blank', rel: 'noopener', textContent: 'Open the PDF ↗' }), Object.assign(document.createElement('a'), { href: url, download: filename, textContent: `Download ${filename} · ${size}` })); } catch (error) { button.disabled = false; button.textContent = 'Build the PDF'; kitFail(error); } }); document.getElementById('pt-actions').append(button); } // ─── Kit · images v1 ── recipes with pictures · postext.dev/cookbook ────────── /** Registers a photo or PNG for the canvas and keeps its bytes for the PDF. * fetch → ImageBitmap never taints the canvas (a plain cross-origin <img> would). */ async function loadImage(fileId, url) { const res = await fetch(url); if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`Image not found (${res.status}): ${url}`); const bytes = new Uint8Array(await res.arrayBuffer()); registerResourceImage(fileId, await createImageBitmap(new Blob([bytes]))); (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, bytes); } /** Registers SVG markup (drawn in code, or fetched) as a vector image. */ async function loadSvg(fileId, svg) { const img = new Image(); img.src = `data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,${encodeURIComponent(svg)}`; await img.decode(); registerResourceImage(fileId, img); (loadImage.bytes ??= new Map()).set(fileId, new TextEncoder().encode(svg)); } /** renderToPdf({ resourceBytes: imageBytes }) */ function imageBytes(fileId) { return loadImage.bytes?.get(fileId); } /** renderToHtml({ resourceImageUrl: imageUrl }) */ function imageUrl(fileId) { const bytes = imageBytes(fileId); if (!bytes) return undefined; imageUrl.urls ??= new Map(); if (!imageUrl.urls.has(fileId)) { const type = /\.svg$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/svg+xml' : /\.png$/i.test(fileId) ? 'image/png' : 'image/jpeg'; imageUrl.urls.set(fileId, URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type }))); } return imageUrl.urls.get(fileId); } // ─── /Kit ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

يعمل ملف script.js المجمّع كما هو: الصقه في سكربت الوحدة (module) لأي صفحة، أو افتح الوصفة على CodePen. مجلد الوصفة على GitHub ↗ (يفتح في تبويب جديد)

تنويعات

#اطبع لقطة الفيلم نفسه

اجلب أكبر صورة مصغرة على YouTube بدل رسم بطاقة، إن سمح ترخيص الفيلم والاستضافة التي تستعملها بذلك، وصرّح بمقاس اللقطة.

-for (const f of FILMS) await titleCard(f); // after the fonts: the cards set type too
+for (const f of FILMS) { // 1280 × 720, maxresdefault.jpg, the first of youtubePosterUrls
+  await loadImage(`${f.id}.png`, youtubePosterUrls(parseVideoUrl(f.address).id)[0]);
+}

#شغّل الأفلام في نسخة HTML

تضع renderToHtml لكل فيديو مشغّل YouTube المعزَّز الخصوصية، ويعرض EPUB الغلاف مرتبطًا بالفيلم؛ ومع videoStyle.html: 'poster' تظهر البطاقة المطبوعة على الشاشة أيضًا. انظر مقاطع الفيديو ونمط الفيديو.

#ضع علامة تشغيل أكبر في الوسط

علامة في وسط البطاقة تُعرف مشغّلًا من آخر القاعة؛ والبطاقات تترك شريطها الأوسط بلا نص، فلا تغطي العلامة إلا الزخرفة.

-  playMark: { shape: 'rounded', position: 'top-left', size: mm(8), inset: mm(4),
+  playMark: { shape: 'rounded', position: 'center', size: mm(14), inset: mm(4),

أخطاء شائعة

خطأ شائع

النص داخل SVG في <img> لا يستطيع استخدام خطوط الويب

يُرسَم SVG صورةً، والصورة لا تصل إلى خطوط الويب في الصفحة، فتعود تسمياته إلى خط من النظام. حوّل النص إلى مسارات، أو ضمّن مجموعة فرعية بـ @font-face داخل SVG، أو انقل التسميات إلى التعليق. الأشكال والجداول بوصفها موارد →

خطأ شائع

الصور النقطية تُوزَّع بالبكسل بدقة dpi المستند: صرّح بمقاس الطباعة

يُحدَّد مقاس مورد الصورة النقطية من العرض والارتفاع اللذين يصرّح بهما، بالبكسل بدقة dpi المستند، لا من الملف. صرّح بعدد البكسلات المناسب للطباعة (نحو 300 dpi بالعرض المطبوع) ليقع الشكل بالمقاس الصحيح ويبقى حادًّا. الأشكال والجداول بوصفها موارد →

خطأ شائع

ترجم Figure/Table بـ defaultResourceTypes(locale)

يضبط locale في الإعداد تقسيمَ الكلمات بالواصلة، لا التعليقات: من دون resourceTypes تقول الأنواع المدمجة Figure وTable بالإنجليزية. مرّر resourceTypes: defaultResourceTypes('es') للإسبانية؛ ولأي لغة أخرى اكتب الأسماء بنفسك في resourceTypes. «شكل» و«جدول» بلغتك →

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::resource{id="…"} لا يقبل إلا علامتي الاقتباس المزدوجتين

لا يُتعرَّف على التضمين الكتلي إلا بالصيغة ::resource{id="…"} بعلامتي اقتباس مزدوجتين؛ وأي صيغة أخرى تبقى في النص سطرًا ظاهرًا. أشكال في هذا الموضع بالضبط →

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أي كائن headings يُلغي فاصل الصفحة قبل H1

ينتقل H1 افتراضيًا إلى صفحة فردية (always-odd)، لكن تمرير أي كائن headings يعيد ضبط هذا الافتراض، فتتوالى الفصول دون فاصل ولا يفعل span: 'page' شيئًا. أعد كتابة headings.levels[0].breakBefore: { enabled: true, parity } في كل إعداد. فصول تبدأ في صفحة فردية →

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فيض نص التصميم افتراضيًا 'ellipsis-end'

عنصر نص التصميم الذي لا يتسع له عرضه ينتهي افتراضيًا بعلامة الحذف. اضبط overflow: 'wrap' للعناوين التي يجب أن تنكسر على أسطر أكثر. النصوص والخطوط والمربعات في تصاميم الصفحة →

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حمّل كل أوجه الخط قبل الإخراج

يقيس الإخراج النص بأوجه الخط التي حمّلها المتصفح ويخزّن العروض مؤقتًا، فالوجه الذي يصل بعد البناء الأول يترك فواصل أسطر خاطئة وملف PDF لم يعد يطابق الشاشة. حمّل كل وزن وكل نمط أولًا، واستدعِ clearMeasurementCache() قبل إعادة البناء إذا تأخر وصول أحدها. الخطوط قبل الإخراج →

تحذير الإخراج · videoWithoutPoster

فيديو بلا غلاف

السبب. مورد فيديو يستعمله النص ليس له `video.poster`، فيظهر في المطبوع مربع داكن بنسبة الفيديو مع علامة التشغيل ورمز QR.

الحل. أعطِ الفيديو غلافًا: إطارًا منه أو صورة خاصة بك (`{ fileId, format, width, height }`)، وسجّل صورته النقطية كأي صورة.

  • يحدّ المحرّك الرمزَ بـ 45 % من الضلع الأقصر للغلاف، والعلامةَ بـ 40 %. في غلاف صغير يصغر رمز الـ 20 مم وتصغر وحداته معه: رمز بطول 20 مم يحتاج غلافًا لا يقل ارتفاعه عن 45 مم.
  • يغطي العنصران اللذان لهما الموضع نفسه أحدهما الآخر. أعطِ العلامة والرمز ركنين مختلفين، وارسم الغلاف وهذان الركنان خاليان.

الحقوق

الوصفة
Ignacio Ferro
النص
نص أصلي, CC BY 4.0
الصور
  • Title card for Elephants Dream, drawn in code. The film, © 2006 Blender Foundation and Netherlands Media Art Institute, CC BY 2.5, is linked from the page, not reproduced · Ignacio Ferro · أصلي
  • Title card for Big Buck Bunny, drawn in code. The film, © 2008 Blender Foundation, CC BY 3.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced · Ignacio Ferro · أصلي
  • Title card for Tears of Steel, drawn in code. The film, © 2012 Blender Foundation, CC BY 3.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced · Ignacio Ferro · أصلي
  • Title card for Spring, drawn in code. The film, © 2019 Blender Foundation (Blender Studio), CC BY 4.0, is linked from the page, not reproduced · Ignacio Ferro · أصلي
الخطوط
Literata (SIL OFL 1.1) · Big Shoulders Display (SIL OFL 1.1) · Barlow Semi Condensed (SIL OFL 1.1)
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